Hyperfocal Distance Refraction Flashcards

1
Q

What is depth of field?

A

The depth of field is the range of object distances (expressed in diopters) within which visual acuity does not deteriorate

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2
Q

What is depth of focus?

A

For a given object distance, the depth of focus is the distance (expressed in diopters) through which the image- receiving surface can be moved without detriment to the quality of the image, or for a fixed image receiving surface, the greatest focusing error consistent with this requirement

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3
Q

What is hyperfocal distance?

A

Location of point conjugate with the retina (in diopters) when the distal end of the depth of field lies at inifinity

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4
Q

What does a HDR (Hyperfocal distance refraction) do?

A
  1. Provides optimal distance VA
  2. Places the distal end of the depth of field coincident with the acuity chart
  3. Provides the maximum linear range of clear vision without accommodating
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5
Q

How do minus spheres move the DOF?

A

Away from the eye

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6
Q

How do plus spheres move the DOF?

A

Towards the eye

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7
Q

How does the MINIMUM accommodative response look like?

A
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8
Q

How does the MAXIMUM accommodative response look like?

A
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9
Q

What does a hyperfocal distance refraction do?

A

Places the distal edge of the DOF at infinity

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10
Q

What does emmetropia do?

A

Point conjugate with the retina is at infinity

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11
Q

What does Maximum plus to best VA do?

A

The distal end of the DOF is at the acuity chart

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