Hyperhidrosis, Leprosy Flashcards

1
Q

inhibits pathway involved in neutrophil chemotaxis

A

dapsone

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1
Q

increases toxicity of dapsone

A

rifampin

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2
Q

Where are eccrine sweat glands?

A

feet forehead palm cheek

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2
Q

discolors body fluids

A

rifampin clofazimine

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2
Q

immunosuppresive leprosy trx

A

clofazimine

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3
Q

hepatitis and jaundice (leprosy trx)

A

clofazimine

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4
Q

rifampin MOA

A

inhibits bacterial DNA-dep-RNA polymerase

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4
Q

clofazimine MOA?

A

binds mycobacterial guanine in DNA (mycobac have more GC than humans)

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5
Q

anti-angiogenic and teratogenic (leprosy trx)

A

thalidomide

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7
Q

Dapsone syndrome

A

hemolysis, methoglobinemia, hepatitis, cholestatic jaundice, periph neuropathy, hypoalbuminemia, psychosis, leukopenia, agranulocystosis

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8
Q

Botulinum s/e?

A

systemic botulism (rare) dry mouth HA fatigue neck pain eye problems

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10
Q

Botulinum toxin heavy chain binds:

A

cell membrane

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11
Q

Causes Steven Johnson syndrome

A

dapsone

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12
Q

rash on upper limbs and forehead (leprosy trx)

A

dapsone

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13
Q

severe liver toxicity; CYP inducer (leprosy trx)

A

rifampin

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14
Q

Glycopyrrolate MOA

A

anticholinergic antimuscarinic

15
Q

folate antagonist

16
Q

competes for active site of dihydropteroate synthetase

17
Q

Botulinum blocks:

A

nicotinic R muscarinic R

18
Q

Where are apocrine sweat glands?

A

axilla urogenital

19
Q

hematuria, hemaglobinuria (leprosy trx)

21
Q

Increases serum dapsone

A

trimethoprin

22
Q

minocycline MOA

A

inhibits ribosome 30S subunit

23
Q

dose-dependent anti-inflammatory action (leprosy trx)

A

clofazimine

24
somnolence
thalidomide
25
thalidomide MOA
blocks TNF-alpha production, thus blocking leukocyte migration (via Nfkb mediated transcriptional regulation)
26
decreases toxicity of dapsone
cimetidine and omeprazole
27
Drug that contains albumin
Botulinum toxin
29
Botulinum toxin light chain:
cleaves SNAP25, which enables fusion of ACh vesicles with cell membrane
30
Increases HIV viral load
thalidomide