Hypertension Flashcards

1
Q

Preoperative Hypertension - What are the first line medications?

A
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2
Q

Recommendations for Treatment of Hypertension in Patients Undergoing Surgical Procedures

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3
Q

How much does induction of anesthesia raise BP and HR in normotensive individuals? How does this change in hypertensive patients?

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4
Q

Common causes of hypotension?

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5
Q

Common causes of hypertension?

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6
Q

Management of perioperative hypertension crises

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7
Q

How does cerebral autoregulation change in hypertensive patients?

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8
Q

Hypothetical relationship between BP and outcome and between perfusion pressure and organ blood flow

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9
Q

Beta-blockers commonly used to treat hypertension/tachycardia?

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10
Q

Common CCB to treat hypertension?

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11
Q

Common vaso/venodilators that are used to treat hypertension?

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12
Q

IV ACEi that is sometimes used to treat hypertension?

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13
Q

Common D-receptor agonist that is sometimes used to treat hypertension?

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14
Q

Adverse effects of NTG and Nitroprusside?

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15
Q

Adverse effects/disadvantages of B-blockers and hydralazine?

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16
Q

Benefits of Dihydropyridine CCBs

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17
Q

Causes of Acute Post-Operative HTN

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18
Q

Goals of anti-hypertensive medications based off of baseline BP

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19
Q

Possible treatments for Acute Post-Operative HTN

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20
Q

Difference between hypertensive crisis and a hypertensive urgency?

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21
Q

Differential diagnosis and treatment of hypotension in perioperative care

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