I AM A GENIUS MIDTERM 2 CARDS Flashcards

(115 cards)

1
Q

main themes of the Gospel of Matthew

A

Jesus is a new Moses with a new law and a new Davidic king with a new kingdom

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2
Q

According to Matthew 1-2, what occurred after the betrothal of Joseph and Mary?

A

Joseph received revelation that led to his adoption of Jesus

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3
Q

What are three theological claims presented in Jesus’s genealogy as presented in Matthew 1?

A

Jesus is the Messiah, Jesus is the Son of Abraham, Jesus is the Son of David

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4
Q

What are two reasons Matthew seems to find significance in the fact that Jesus was born in Bethlehem?

A

Outside of Bethlehem is a monument to Herod that existed at the time of Jesus’s birth, showing the dichotomy between the two claimants to the title, “King of the Jews.”; Bethlehem was where King David grew up, and Jesus’s birth there is used to tie Jesus to Davidic kings.

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5
Q

Matthew uses the story of the slaughter of the babies to draw a connection between Jesus and ________?

A

Moses

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6
Q

What are some of the main themes of the Gospel of Luke?

A

Jesus is the savior for all humanity and is the manifestation of God’s love to the marginalized.

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7
Q

What is the point Luke makes through his presentation of Jesus’s genealogy?

A

Jesus is connected to Adam and therefore the entire human family.

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8
Q

What was the angelic announcement that happened in Luke 1?

A

Annunciation of Gabriel to Mary in Nazareth

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9
Q

What does the term Katalyma (as presented in Luke 2) mean?

A

A “living room” or “guestroom”

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10
Q

What is the significance of the angels appearing to shepherds to announce the birth of Jesus?

A

Shepherds were one of the humblest classes in Judea, pointing toward Christ’s ministry to outcasts; Shepherds may have been tending lambs destined for sacrifice, pointing toward Christ as the Lamb of God who would atone for sin.

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11
Q

What might the Roman Gentile audience of Luke’s gospel have thought about, in comparison and contrast, when reading about the angel’s annunciation to the shepherds of “good tidings” of a “Savior”?

A

Inscriptions commemorating the birthday of Caesar Augustus

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12
Q

What is the main emphasis of the Gospel of John?

A

Jesus’s nature, origins, and power are divine.

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13
Q

Who is the audience of the Gospel of John?

A

Christians in late first century debating the nature of Christ

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14
Q

How is the Greek word Logos most often translated?

A

Word

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15
Q

Which of the following does the first century Jewish philosopher Philo claim about the Logos?

A

It is in the image of God; The was the most ancient archangel who mediates between God and humanity; It was the first born of God and was the oldest of the angels; It existed before the creation

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16
Q

In the Gospel of John, Jesus’s body is presented as a temple that was ________

A

filled with the Glory of God

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17
Q

Which Old Testament prophet does John the Baptist evoke with his dress, location, and message?

A

Elijah

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18
Q

John the Baptist saw himself as fulfilling which Old Testament prophesy?

A

Isaiah 40:3 (“The voice of one crying… “Prepare ye the way of the Lord!”)

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19
Q

What was John the Baptist’s apocalyptic message?

A

To prepare for the end times and the coming judgment

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20
Q

What happened at the baptism of Jesus, according to the Gospel of Luke?

A

The Holy Spirit descended to anoint Jesus (to be the Messiah)

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21
Q

The heavenly voice at Jesus’s baptism declared several things about him. Taken together, they mean that ________

A

Jesus was a Davidic king

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22
Q

How long did Jesus spend in the wilderness after his baptism according to the synoptic Gospels?

A

40 days

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23
Q

According to the synoptic Gospels, what was the phrase Satan used to introduce two of the three temptations of Jesus in the wilderness?

A

“If you are the son of God…”

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24
Q

According to the Gospel of Matthew, which of the following temptations were given to Jesus by Satan?

A

“All these [kingdoms] I will give you, if you will fall down and worship me.”; “…command these stones to become loaves of bread; “…throw yourself down [from the pinnacle of the temple]”

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25
According to the Book of Alma (in the Book of Mormon), why did Jesus need to experience temptation during mortality?
That he may know how to succor his people according to their infirmities
26
According to the synoptic Gospels, what was the central message of the "good news" Jesus preached following his baptism?
"The kingdom of God has come near"
27
What was symbolically reflected in Jesus's calling of twelve disciples?
The restoration of the twelve tribes of Israel
28
What is reflected in the 70 disciples Jesus calls?
The seventy gentile nations in Genesis 10; The seventy men chosen by Moses to help administer the law
29
Mark all of the following that reflect Jesus's proclamation of the Kingdom of God
parables; the "Lord's Prayer"; miracles; the "Beatitudes"
30
Which of the following Gospels do not include any of Jesus' parables?
John
31
Which of the following Gospels includes the parables of the Good Samaritan and Prodigal Son?
Luke
32
According to the Bible Dictionary, what is the reason the Savior taught in parables?
To veil the meaning
33
In the Savior's explanation of the parable of the sower, what did the soil represent?
The heart of the individual hearing the message
34
In the Savior's explanation of the parable of the sower, what did the sun represent?
Persecution, tribulation, and temptation
35
n the Savior's explanation of the parable of the sower, what did the thorns (or weeds) represent?
The cares of the world, the deceitfulness of riches, the lusts of others things, and the pleasures of this life
36
Which of the following Gospels is the only one to include the Parable of the Laborers in the Vineyard?
Matthew
37
Which of the following does NOT describe why those who had labored long in the vineyard were upset the lord of the vineyard paid all the workers a penny?
The lord of the vineyard had agreed to pay them more than a penny
38
According to Matthew 20, what are the 2 reasons the lord of the vineyard gave for paying a penny to those who had labored long in the vineyard?
He gave them the amount they had agreed to before they started working; He can choose to do what he wants to do with his own money
39
Which of the following Gospels is the only Gospel to include the Parables of the Good Samaritan and the Prodigal Son?
Luke
40
In the parable of the Good Samaritan, the "certain man" was journeying from which city to which city?
Jerusalem to Jericho
41
Which of the following phrases is not found in the parable of the Prodigal Son?
"But when he came near to his father's house, his father saw him, and had compassion..."
42
In the parable of the prodigal son, how did the elder son refer to the prodigal?
his father's son
43
The Savior's miracle of raising Lazarus from the dead was recorded by which Gospel author?
John only
44
Which of the Savior's miracles is recorded in all four Gospels?
Jesus feeds 5,000
45
True or False: All of the miracles recorded in the Gospel of Mark are also recorded in one or more of the other Gospels.
FALSE
46
True or False: For faithful Jews in Jesus' day, the raising and eating of pigs was against the Law of Moses.
TRUE
47
The writer of the Gospel of Matthew likely wrote the 10 miracles of Matthew 8-9 in a strict chronological order.
FALSE
48
Which miracle from the Gospel of John shows that Jesus does not need to be physically present for healing to take place?
Jesus heals a nobleman's son
49
Which miracle from the Gospel of John was associated with the Pool of Siloam?
Jesus heals a blind man
50
How many miracles performed by Jesus are mentioned in the Gospel of John?
Seven
51
According to the Gospel of John, this was the first of the Savior's miracles.
Turning water into wine
52
According to John, how long had Lazarus been dead when the Savior arrived in Bethany?
4 days
53
What question was asked when the disciples brought five barley loaves and two small fishes to the Savior?
What are they among so many?
54
What is the Magnificat?
A song of praise by Mary that reflects on her invitation to become the mother of God's son; One of the ways that Luke introduces Jesus's acts of and teachings on compassion
55
Which Old Testament prophet did Jesus quote as he taught in the Nazareth synagogue?
Isaiah
56
According to the passage of scripture that Jesus quoted in the Nazareth synagogue, what is the "anointed" person expected to do?
Heal the broken hearted; Give sight to the blind; Liberate those who feel broken or oppressed; Preach the gospel to the poor
57
What is the Jewish Year of Jubilee?
A time of release when all debts were cancelled, and prisoners were set free
58
What did the word "poor" mean in Luke's world?
To not have very much money; To have low status in the community because of gender; To have low status in the community because of a lack of religious purity; To have low status in the community because of family lineage
59
According to Luke's version of the Sermon on the Plain, who will be a part of the kingdom of God?
The poor
60
How did Jesus respond to the ruler who asked Him, "Good Master, what shall I do to inherit eternal life?"
Come, follow me; Sell all you have and give unto the poor
61
According to King Benjamin, imparting of their substance to the poor was one evidence that that his people were doing what?
Retaining a remission of their sins
62
What were expectations of what the "Coming One" would do?
Preach the "good news" [i.e., the Gospel]; Raise the dead
63
According to Luke's version of the Sermon on the Plain, to whom does the kingdom of God belong?
Orphans; Foreigners living among the Israelites; Widows
64
What is the most important focus in the story of the widow of Nain?
That Jesus had compassion on the widow
65
Why did Simon decide that Jesus could not be a prophet?
Because Jesus would have known that the woman was a sinner
66
How does Jesus show Simon that he is indeed a prophet?
By showing Simon that Jesus knew his thoughts
67
In the parable of the Two Debtors, the first debtor owed 500 denarii (pence). About how much would that be worth for a day laborer in the first century?
About 20 month's wages
68
n Jesus's parable of the two debtors, who does the debtor who owes 50 denarii (i.e., pence) represent?
Simon
69
In Aramaic, Jesus's native language, what does else the word for debt (ḥōba') also mean?
Sin
70
n Jesus's parable of the two debtors, who does the debtor who owed 500 denarii (i.e., pence) represent?
The woman
71
Why did the woman enter Simon's home?
She entered because she wanted to express her great love for Jesus
72
What is the prophet Joseph's "key" by which he understands the Scriptures?
Know the question that led to Jesus's teachings
73
What was the first question that the lawyer asked Jesus and led to his teaching of the Good Samaritan?
What shall I do to inherit eternal life?
74
According to the story of the Good Samaritan, who is the neighbor that we must love?
Those with whom we have strained relations
75
What is the point that Jesus is teaching when he gives the story of the Good Samaritan?
If we want eternal life, we must help those who are in need
76
Which of the four Gospels contains 5 distinct sermons from Jesus?
Matthew
77
True or False? Jesus characterizes the Law of Moses as "bad" and his new law as "good"?
FALSE
78
Which of the following is not a member of the original 12 apostles listed in Matthew 10?
Paul
79
Which of the four Gospels contains the Bread of Life sermon from Jesus?
John
80
True or False? According to the Gospel of John, after the Bread of Life Sermon many of those thinking of following Jesus now "walked with him."
FALSE
81
The Bread of Life Sermon may be foreshadowing what future event in the Savior's life?
The institution of the sacrament
82
Which of the four Gospels contains the most personal conversations between Jesus and various individuals?
John
83
Which of the following Old Testament stories did the Savior use to teach Nicodemus?
Moses lifting the serpent on his staff
84
When this person spoke of the future Messiah, the Savior responded, "I that speak unto thee am he."
The woman at the well
85
Which Gospel(s) describe Jesus washing the disciples' feet?
John only
86
At the Last Supper, Jesus instituted a new covenant. This appears to be textually related to which of the following covenants?
A covenant instituted with Moses
87
Which Gospel(s) describe Jesus instituting the sacrament at the Last Supper?
Matthew, Mark, and Luke
88
Which of the following was the final command Jesus gave his disciples before entering Gethsemane?
Love one another as I have loved you.
89
Jesus taught that eternal life is to ________
know God and Jesus Christ
90
Which Gospel uses the phrase, "The Garden of Gethsemane"?
None
91
Which Gospel(s) describe Christ's sweat being like blood in Gethsemane?
Luke only
92
In the final 24 hours of Christ's life, which group appears to most vigorously oppose him?
The chief priests
93
What is a lesson we can draw from Peter's denial of the Savior and the angel's declaration after the Resurrection?
Christ doesn't give up on us.
94
Which of the following best describes why Pilate most likely found Jesus Christ to be guilty?
Pilate wanted to protect his reputation
95
What happened in the story of those who went to Caesarea to protest the standards posted by Pilate?
Pilate moved the standards out of Jerusalem
96
According to some ancient manuscripts, what was the first name of Barabbas?
Jesus
97
In which gospel does Jesus not receive help carrying his cross?
John
98
Which aspect of Christ's atoning for our sins is most heavily emphasized in scripture?
Christ dying for our sins on the cross
99
Which aspect of Christ's atoning for our sins has most frequently been stated by church leaders in General Conference?
Christ dying for our sins on the cross
100
Who is stated as being present at the Crucifixion of Jesus Christ in the Gospel of Matthew?
Mary Magdalene; Mary the mother of James
101
Who is stated as being present at the Crucifixion of Jesus Christ in the Gospel of Mark?
Mary Magdalene; Mary, the mother of James; Salome
102
Who is stated as being present at the Crucifixion of Jesus Christ in the Gospel of Luke?
Women from Galilee
103
Who is stated as being present at the Crucifixion of Jesus Christ in the Gospel of John?
Mary the mother of Jesus; Mary Magdalene
104
The phrase "My God, my God, why hast thou forsaken me" comes from which Gospel?
Matthew and Mark only
105
The phrase "Father forgive them, for they know not what they do?" comes from which Gospel?
Luke only
106
The phrase "It is finished" comes from which Gospel?
John only
107
When Joseph F. Smith received the revelation that became Doctrine and Covenants Section 138, what passage of scripture had he been studying?
1 Peter
108
True or False? While in the spirit world the Savior taught the gospel to all the spirits of the dead in three days.
FALSE
109
According to Doctrine and Covenants 138, what happens to the faithful members of the Church when they depart from this mortal life?
They continue their work preaching the gospel
110
In the earliest manuscripts of which Gospel do we find reports of the resurrection of Jesus, but no accounts of an appearance by the resurrected Jesus?
Mark
111
According to the Bible Dictionary, which of the Savior's miracles is his greatest of all?
The resurrection
112
Which of the four Gospels contains the story of two disciples on the Road to Emmaus?
Luke
113
Which of these accounts of the resurrected Jesus visiting someone is unique to the gospel of John?
Jesus talking alone with Mary Magdalene
114
According to the Gospel of John, what question did the resurrected Lord ask Peter three times?
Lovest thou me?
115
According to the Gospel of John, who is the first person to witness the resurrection of Jesus?
Mary