I Olfactory Flashcards

1
Q

Where do the olfactory nerves originate?

A

Olfactory mucosa of upper portion of nasal cavity

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2
Q

Where do processes of olfactory nerves synapse?

A

Olfactory bulb

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3
Q

Where does the lateral olfactory stria project to?

A

Primary olfactory cortex

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4
Q

How is the primary olfactory cortex defined?

A

Piriform cortex, parts of amygdala, and part of entorhinal cortex, all located on the anterior portion of the parahippocampal gyrus (next to uncus)

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5
Q

medial olfactory stria sends fibers via the ____ to the ____

A

Anterior commissure
Contralateral olfactory bulb

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6
Q

Why is olfaction the fastest sense?

A

Only sense, special or general, that reaches the cortex directly, not via the thalamus (2-cell pathway)

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7
Q

How are olfactory nerves examined?

A

Odorants applied to each nostril with eyes closed

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8
Q

Lesion of olfactory nerve

A

Anosmia

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