I.1-4 Flashcards

(260 cards)

1
Q

absurdus -a -um

A

ridiculous, nonsensical

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2
Q

accedo, -ere, -cessi, -cessum

A

agree with; go to

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3
Q

admodum

A

very

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4
Q

advena, -ae (m.)

A

stranger, newcomer

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5
Q

aerugo, aeruginis (f.)

A

greed, money (lit. rust on copper)

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6
Q

aerumnabilis-is-e

A

troubled, wretched, miserable

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7
Q

aeturnus-a-um

A

permanent, eternal

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8
Q

affecto (1)

A

grasp for, strive for

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9
Q

aggredior, -gredi, -gressum

A

approach, attack

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10
Q

agito (1)

A

occupy oneself with

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11
Q

alioquin

A

in general, basically

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12
Q

alvus, alvi

A

belly

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13
Q

ambulatorius-a-um

A

walking, taken on a walk, on the hoof

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14
Q

arduus-a-um

A

difficult, hard

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15
Q

argutia, -ae

A

cleverness, dexterity

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16
Q

aspritudo, aspritudinis (f.)

A

difficulty, steepness

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17
Q

aulaeum, -i

A

curtain

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18
Q

ausculto (1)

A

listen (vt.)

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19
Q

benivolus-a-um

A

kind

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20
Q

caespes, -itis (m.)

A

turf, grass

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21
Q

cachinnus, -i

A

cackle, laughter

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22
Q

calamus, -i

A

reed, reed pen

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23
Q

campus, -i

A

plain, field

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24
Q

cantio, -onis (f)

A

incantation, spell

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25
cedo
(imperative) give
26
commodum
merely, only
27
condo, -ere, condidi, conditum
store, put away, stick (of a sword)
28
coniveo, conivere, conivi, -
close one's eyes
29
consero, -ere, conserui, consertum
stick together, connect, intertwine
30
convallis, -is (f.)
hamlet
31
converto (etc.)
turn, change
32
curiose
carefully, closely; curiously
33
curiosus-a-um
inquisitive, nosy, curious
34
desilio, desilire, desilui, desultum
leap down
35
desultorius-a-um
of leaping (from one horse to another)
36
detorqueo, -ere, detorsi, detortum
twist
37
detraho (etc.)
pull away, pull down
38
discutio, -ere, discussi, discussum
dispell, disperse
39
effrico (1)
scrape . . . from . . .
40
eliqio (1)
remove, filter out
41
emergo, -ere, emersi, emersum
rise up, get up, disentangle oneself
42
en
look, behond (interj.)
43
equidem
indeed, certainly, to be sure
44
excolo, -ere, excolui, excultum
work at, perfect
45
exordior, -iri, exortum
begin
46
exoticus-a-um
strange, foreign
47
exsertus-a-um
pushed out, uncovered
48
faex, faecis
muck, slop
49
fatigatio, -onis (f)
weariness
50
felix, felicis
happy, fertile
51
fimum, -i
dung, dirt
52
figura, -ae
shape, form
53
forensis-is-e
of the forum
54
freni, -orum
reins
55
fundamentum, -i
origin, root, foundation
56
gleba, -ae
clod of dirt
57
glebosus-a-um
lumpy, clod-filled
58
grabatulus, -i
bed, couch
59
gradus, -us
step, pace
60
ientaculum, -i
breakfast, meal
61
imago, -inis (f.)
image, vision, apparition
62
immanis-is-e
huge
63
immo
on the contrary
64
immutatio, -onis (f.0
change
65
impertio, -ire, impertivi, impertitum
share
66
incessus, -us (m.)
walk, stroll
67
inclitus-a-um
famous
68
incommodum, -i
discomfort
69
indigena, -ae (adj.)
native
70
inscriptus-a-um
written (on/upon)
71
inspicio, -ere (etc.)
examine
72
insurgo, -ere, -surrexi, -surrectum
(vt.) go up, climb up; (vi.) get up
73
intempestus-a-um
timeless, where time is unknowable
74
intendo, -ere, -tendi, -tentum
pay attention (to)
75
iucunditas, -atis (f.)
amiability, affability
76
iugum, -i
ridge (lit. yoke)
77
labor, -oris (m.)
trouble, toil, difficulty
78
laetor, -ari, -atum
be glad, rejoice
79
lassitudo, -inis (f.)
weariness
80
latus, -eris (n.)
side
81
lector, -oris
reader
82
lepidus-a-um
charming, delightful, clever
83
levigo (1)
lighten, relieve
84
locutor, -oris
speaker
85
lotium, -i
urine, piss
86
lubricus-a-um
slippery, slick
87
mentio, -iri, mentatum
lie
88
mereo, -ere, -ui, meritum
earn, work, earn a wage; serve (in the military)
89
miror, -ari, -atum
marvel at, be amazed at, wonder at
90
modo
merely, only, just
91
mox
soon, presently
92
mutuus-a-um
common, shared, mutual
93
naturalis-is-e
natural
94
negotium, -i
business
95
nepos, -otis (m.)
nephew (?), grandchild
96
nexus, -us
bond
97
obeo, -iri, -ii, itum
die
98
offendo, -ere, -fendi, -fensum
offend, find, meet
99
opiparis-is-e
sumptuous
100
origo, -inis (f.)
origin, beginning
101
os, oris (n.)
mouth; face
102
parco, -ere, peperci, ---
spare, take it easy on; (imperative) stop!
103
peralbus-a-um
very white, quite white
104
peremo, -ere, peremi, peremptum
do in, destroy
105
perluo, -ere, -lui, -lutum
soak
106
permulceo, -ere, -mulsi, -mulsum
soothe, stroke, caress
107
pertentatus-a-um
overextended, taxed
108
pessulus, -i
bolt
109
prae (prep. + abl.)
because of, in the face of
110
praeco, praeire, praeii, praeitum
supervise, lead the way
111
praefor, -fari, -fatum
beg for in advance
112
praesidium, -i
protection, refuge
113
praestino, -are, praestiti, praestinatum
buy
114
praetereo, praeterire, praeterii, praeteritum
pass by
115
procedo, -ere, processi, processum
go forward, come forward, walk ahead
116
prodeo, -ire, -ii, -itum
issue forth; result
117
promptuarium, -i
store-room
118
pronus-a-um
facedown
119
prosapia, -ae
lineage, stock
120
proveho, -ere, -vexi, -vectum
carry forward, advance
121
pueritia, -ae
boyhood
122
Quirites, Quiritium (m.)
Romans, Roman citizens
123
quoad
until (+subj.); to the point where (+indic.)
124
reapse
in reality
125
remulceo, -ere, -mulsi, -mulsum
stroke
126
roscidus-a-um
wet, moist, dewy
127
rudis-is-e
uneducated, unpolished, new, unusual
128
scientia, -ae
expertise, science, practice
129
scrobis, -is (m.)
ditch
130
scrupulus, -i
gravel; small weight; case for concern
131
secus
(adv.) apart
132
sedentarius-a-um
resulting from sitting
133
sensim
gradually, slowly
134
sermo, -onis (m.)
conversation, speech, language
135
sine!
(imperative) let (it) go, stop
136
siparium, -i
backdrop, curtain
137
sititor, -oris
one who thirsts, thirsty person
138
solitus-a-um
usual, ordinary
139
sperno, -ere, sprevi, spretum
shrink from, refuse, reject
140
stilus, -i
stylus, pen
141
stipendium, -i
tour of duty
142
studium, -i
eagerness, pursuit, zeal; (pl.) studies
143
subinde
repeatedly
144
sudor, -oris (m.)
sweat
145
susurrus, -i
murmur, whisper
146
temulentus-a-um
a little tipsy, a bit drunk
147
valles, -is (f.)
valley, vale
148
vegetatio, -onis (f.)
invigoration
149
veho, -ere, vexi, vectum
ride
150
venia, -ae
pardon
151
vetus, -eris (adj.)
long-standing, old, ancient
152
accuratius
(comp. adj.) more closely, more carefully, in more detail
153
agilis-is-e
quick
154
amnis, -is (m.)
stream
155
calleo, -ere, -ui
to be clever
156
captus, -us
grasp, catching
157
cogitatio, -onis (f.)
thinking, thought
158
compertus, -us (m.)
a discovering
159
conviva, -ae (m.)
guest
160
crassus-a-um
thick, deaf
161
despumor, -ari, -atum
draw the foam from
162
evello, -ere, evolsi, evolsum
tear out, root out, remove
163
evidens, evidentis (adj.)
plain, clear
164
exortus, -us (m.)
rising, emergence
165
exploro (1)
investigate
166
exspiro (1)
breathe out
167
facilis-is-e
easy
168
fidens, -ntis
loyal, faithful
169
forsitan
perhaps
170
heus
(interj.) hey!
171
iacio, -ere, ieci, iactum
contribute, throw out
172
inanimis-is-e
lifeless
173
inhibeo, -ere, -ui, -itum
hold back
174
mendacium, -i
lie
175
minus
less; not
176
obstino )1_
resolve, determine, persist
177
opinio, opinionis (f.)
opinion
178
perhibeo, -ere, -ui, -itum
hold to be, regard as, allege, say (note difference from *pro*hibeo)
179
pertexo, -ere, pertexui, pertextum
tell, weave together
180
piget, -ere, -ui
(impersonal) disgust
181
piger, -gra, -grum
slow, dull, inactive
182
pravus-a-um
degenerate
183
puto (1)
think, deem, judge
184
respuo, -ere, -ui
reject, spurn
185
sentio, -ire, sensi, sensum
feel, perceive, understand, realize
186
stabulum, -i
stopping-place, inn
187
susurramen, -inis (n.)
incantation
188
taedet, -ere, uit
(impersonal) bore
189
teneio, -ere, -ui, tentum
support, drag out
190
tunc
then, at that time
191
ventus, -i
wind
192
verum
but, but rather
193
admiratio, -onis (f.)
wonder, amazement
194
aemulus, -i
rival
195
amplexus, -us
coil, twist
196
aspicio, -ere, aspexi, aspectum
look at, notice, see
197
bacillum, -i
little stick, staff
198
baculum, -i
staff, rodd
199
caseatus-a-um
made of cheese
200
circulator, -oris (m.)
wandering performer
201
contrunco (1)
hack up, chop up; devour, gobble (food)
202
decorus-a-um
seemly, beautiful
203
denique
finally, lastly; in short; for example
204
depono (etc.)
push down, put down
205
devoro (1)
swallow down, devour
206
distendo, -ere, -tendi, -tentum
bloat
207
enervus-a-um
muscle-less, pliant
208
equester-tris-tre
belonging to a horseman/knight
209
exiguus-a-um
small, overly small
210
exitium, -i
destruction, death
211
exossus-a-um
boneless
212
explico (1)
unfold
213
fauces, faucium (f. pl.)
throat
214
flexus, -us
twist, bend
215
geminus-a-um
twin, double
216
generosus-a-um
noble
217
gestio, -ire, gestivi, gestitumq
desire, long (to)
218
glutinosus-a-um
gluey
219
grandis-is-e
large
220
imus-a-um
bottom of, lowest/deepest part of
221
infestus-a-um
awful, ferocious
222
ingluvies, ingluviei (f.)
gullet, throat
223
inhaero, -ere, -haesi, -haesum
stick (in), be stuck
224
intereo, -ire, -ivi, -itum
die
225
invitamentum, -i
inducement
226
lancea, -ae
spear
227
mare, -is (n.)
sea
228
meaculum, -i
passage
229
medicus, -i
doctor, physician
230
merces, -is (f.)
payment, (pl.) merchandise
231
minor, -ari, -atum
threaten
232
modico
(adv.) a little
233
mollities, mollitiei
softness
234
mucro, -cronis (m.)
point, tip
235
nodosus-a-um
knotty
236
obtutus, -us (m.)
gaze, look
237
occipitium, -i
the back of the head
238
offula, -ae
morsel
239
participo (1)
share in
240
poelicen
(Greek adj., sing. f. acc.) painted
241
polenta, -ae
barley porridge
242
pone
(prep. + acc.) behind
243
porticus, -us (f.)
porch
244
praecutus-a-um
sharpened
245
prandium, -i
lunch, meal
246
qua
where
247
ramulus, -i
branch
248
remetior, -iri, remensum
go over again
249
saltatio, -onis (f.)
dance
250
semiamputatus-a-um
half cut off
251
sodes
(interj.) please; "si audes"
252
spatha, -ae
broad-bladed sword
253
spiritus, -us
breath, spirit
254
stipes, stipis (f.)
donation
255
subeo, -ire, -ii, -itum
go up from under
256
telum, -i
weapon
257
tortuosus-a-um
twisted
258
venatorius-a-um
hunting, for the hunt
259
vespera
in the evening
260
viscera, -um (3rd n. pl.?)
insides