IAM, Accounts and AWS Organizations Flashcards

1
Q

What is the maximum number of IAM users in an AWS account

A

5000

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Which of the following are features of IAM groups
- Admin groupings of IAM Users
- Can hold Identity Permissions
- Can be used to login (Access Keys)
- Can be used to login (Username and password)
- Can be nested

A
  • Admin groupings of IAM Users
  • Can hold Identity Permissions
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Within AWS policies, what is always a priority?

A

Explicit Deny

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What two policies are assigned to an IAM Role
- Permissions Policy
- Assumption Policy
- Resource Policy
- Trust Policy

A
  • Permissions Policy
  • Trust Policy
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Which of the following are true for IAM Roles
- Roles have associated Long Term Credentials (Access Keys)
- Roles can be assumed
- When assumed - temporary credentials are generated
- Roles can be logged into
- When an identity logs into a role - temporary credentials are generated

A
  • Roles can be assumed
  • When assumed - temporary credentials are generated
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What Three features are provided by AWS Organizations (pick all that apply)
- Consolidated billing
- Managed assistance for company and AWS account mergers
- AWS Account restrictions using SCP
- Account organisation via OU’s
- Protection against credential leaks
- Company ID reports

A
  • Consolidated billing
  • AWS Account restrictions using SCP
  • Account organisation via OU’s
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What functionality is provided by CloudTrail
- Log Ingestion
- Metrics management
- Account Restrictions
- Account wide Auditing and API Logging

A
  • Account wide Auditing and API Logging
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Is it possible to restrict what the Account Root User can do?
- Always
- Never
- If AWS Organisations are used
- If AWS Organizations are used .. but not the management account

A
  • If AWS Organizations are used .. but not the management account
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

What is Role Switching?
- Changing the permissions on an IAM Role
- Changing the TRUST on a Role
- Changing who can assume a Role
- Logging into a Role
- Assuming a role in another AWS account to access that account via the console UI

A
  • Assuming a role in another AWS account to access that account via the console UI
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What are valid IAM Policy types (choose all that apply)
- AWS Managed Policy
- Customer Managed Policy
- Self-Managed Policy
- Inline Policies
- External Policies

A
  • AWS Managed Policy
  • Customer Managed Policy
  • Inline Policies
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What are trust policies

A

The trust policy defines which principals can assume the role, and under which conditions.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

What are the 3 types of IAM identities

A

Users
Groups
Roles

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

When is it usually a good idea to create IAM users

A

When you can picture one, named thing

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

What are permissions policies

A

The permissions policy grants the user of the role the needed permissions to carry out the intended tasks on the resource.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

What are the permissions policies priorities

A

First: Explicit deny
Second: Explicit allow
Third: Default deny

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

When should you use inline policies

A

For exceptions

17
Q

Can you log into IAM groups

18
Q

Do IAM groups have credentials

19
Q

Can groups be references as a principal in a policy

20
Q

Can groups be granted access by a resource policy

21
Q

Is there a built0in all-users group in IAM

22
Q

Can you do IAM group nesting

23
Q

Can you use external accounts/identities to access AWS resources?

24
Q

What kind of identity management should you use for a mobile app

A

Identity Federation

25
Is a management account affected by SCPs
No
26
What is a CloudTrail trail
A unit of config within the CloudTrail product
27
Where does a CloudTrail trail log
It logs events for its region, or all regions if set (us-east-1)
28
What is the default CloudTrail log
Free, but only stores 90 days of data
29
How can you use CloudWatch ad S3 with Cloud Trails
Using trails
30
Is Clous Trail logging real time
No