iClicker exam 3 Flashcards

(15 cards)

1
Q

Which of the following pairs of intrusive and extrusive rocks have the same chemical composition?

A

gabbro and basalt

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2
Q

Which of the following types of igneous rocks crystallizes deep within Earth’s crust?

A

Gabbro

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3
Q

Which of the following best describes a rhyolite?

A

Fine-grained igneous rock rich in sialic minerals

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4
Q

Andesite is an example of a(n) __________ igneous rock.

A

intermediate

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5
Q

Which group of silicate minerals has the highest Silicon to Oxygen ratio?

A

Framework silicates

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6
Q

Which group of silicate minerals has the lowest Silicon to Oxygen ratio?

A

Island Silicates

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7
Q

What is molten rock beneath Earth’s surface called?

A

Magma

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8
Q

Which mineral crystallizes from a magma at the lowest temperature?

A

Quartz

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9
Q

Which mineral is common in both sialic/felsic and mafic igenous rocks?

A

Plagioclase feldspar

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10
Q

The classification of igenous rocks is dependent on texture and:

A

the minerals present

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11
Q

Sodium has an atomic number of 11. How many electrons will the sodium ion Na+ have?

A

10

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12
Q

What will be the charge of an atom containing eight protons, nine neutrons, and 10 electrons?

A

-2

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13
Q

Which type of bonding do atoms transfer one or more electrons?

A

Ionic

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14
Q

Most common rock-forming minerals are:

A

Silicates

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15
Q

The two most common elements in the Earth’s crust are:

A

oxygen and silicon

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