Ideas about the cause of disease and illness (Middle Ages 1250-1500): Flashcards

1
Q

What did the church believe was the cause for illness and disease

A

Was a punishment for sin for both famine and illness. also to test believer’s faith.

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2
Q

What were the four humours?

  1. (what do vampires drink)
  2. what do I have to spit out)
  3. double b
  4. vomiting related to number 3
A
  1. Blood
  2. phleghm
  3. Black bile
  4. yellow bile
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3
Q

When is the four humours the most dominant?

  1. blood
  2. phlegm
  3. black bile
  4. yellow bile
A
  1. Spring
  2. winter
  3. autumn
  4. spring
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4
Q

What is the side-effect of the four humours when most dominant.

A
  1. fever
  2. watery substance
  3. clotted blood/visible in poo/vomit
  4. in pus or vomit
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5
Q

Who created the four humours. why? and when

A

Galen ancient Greece 2nd century

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6
Q

How it was so influential of Galen and Hippocrates work

A
  1. agreed with it
  2. taught in university
  3. church agreed with it
  4. also linked in with religiousness as Galen believed it tied in with the soul.
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7
Q

What were the original ideas of why we got sick

A
  1. Miasma(bad air)
  2. Astrology
  3. urine charts
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8
Q

causes or diagnosis of

  1. Miasma
  2. Astrology
  3. urine chart
A
  1. corpses swamps transmit disease. good smells stop it
  2. Zodiac sign church never liked it
  3. drink pee to check your four humours
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