IDENTIFICATION

Question 1

Glucose

Answer 1

Monosaccharide
Hexagon

Question 2

Beta glucose

Answer 2

OH on top

Question 3

Alpha glucose

Answer 3

OH on bottom

Question 4

Fructose

Answer 4

Pentagon

Question 5

Maltose

Answer 5

Two glucose together
Disaccharide

Question 6

Sucrose

Answer 6

Glucose + fructose
Disaccharide

Question 7

Glycogen

Answer 7

Most branch points
Alpha bonds

Question 8

Amylose

Answer 8

No branches
Alpha bonds
Starch

Question 9

Cellulose

Answer 9

No branch points
Beta bonds

Question 10

Amylopectin

Answer 10

Alpha bonds
1-2 branch points
Starch

Question 11

Glycerol

Answer 11

H H H
H-C—C—-C—H
l l l
OH. OH. OH

Question 12

Saturated fatty acid

Answer 12

Hydrogens to full capacity
Linear

COOH at beginning followed by hydrocarbon chain

Question 13

Unsaturated fatty acids

Answer 13

COOH at beginning
Missing two hydrogens
Bend
Double bond between carbons
Liquid at room temperature

Question 14

Triglyceride

Answer 14

Three fatty acids attached to glycerol

Question 15

Diglyceride

Answer 15

Two fatty acids attached to glycerol

Question 16

Phospholipid

Answer 16

Circle with two tails
or
phosphate group with two tails
Think of hydrophilic and hydrophobic

Question 17

Steroid

Answer 17

Four ringed structure
Four glucose

Question 18

Amino acids

Answer 18

NH2 with COOH with R group in the middle

Of confused look for NH2

Question 19

Dipeptide

Answer 19

Two amino acids
Linked by peptide bond

Question 20

Polypeptide

Answer 20

Primary structure protein
Made from amino acids

Question 21

Alpha helix

Answer 21

Coiled secondary structure protein

Question 22

Beta pleated sheet

Answer 22

Sort of like a zig zag
Or
Folded paper
Secondary structure protein

Question 23

Tertiary structure protein

Answer 23

Sulphur bonds
Looks like a scribble or an S

Question 24

Quaternary structure protein

Answer 24

Scribble with different shades
Multiple tertiary structures together

Question 25

Nucleotide RNA

Answer 25

Phosphate and base Middle fructose at the bottom has OH H While in DNA it is OH OH

Question 26

Nucleotide DNA

Answer 26

OH bound to the 2’ carbon Phosphate and base with ribose sugar in the middle having two OH at the bottom While in rna there is only one OH

Question 27

RNA

Answer 27

Single Spiral with a t c g attached

Question 28

DNA

Answer 28

Yk damn well what dna looks like

Question 29

dinucleotide

Answer 29

Two nucleotides joined by phosphodiester bonds (phosphate group)