IDFX PRACTICE TEST 1

Question 1

The concept of “resiliency” used in design is the ability of an organization or a place to weather a catastrophic event and to come backbetter than it was before.
What is seen as an important factor in choosing a “resilient” site for a new project?

A. multiple sources of public energy services to the building

B. the ability to provide remote work options

C. ample access to alternative food supply sources

D. transportation availability for building occupants

Answer 1

D. transportation availability for building occupants

Question 2

When starting a project within a structure locatedwithin a designated historic district, why is an historical analysis important?

A. a “listed” building needs to fully conform to all accessibility guidelines and codes

B. zoning variances need to be sought to allow deviations from accessibility guidelines and codes

C. the “historical significance” must be taken into account when applying
accessibility requirements

D. the historical designation takes precedence over any code definedaccessible requirements

Answer 2

C. the “historical significance” must be taken into account when applying
accessibility requirements

Question 3

You have been assigned the task of field measuring a largechurch with a school and living quarters attached to the sanctuary.

Which measuring method would be the most accurate when measuring this large, complexinterior?

A. rectified photography

B. reflectorless electronic distance measurement (REDM)

C. laser scanning

D. orthophotography

Answer 3

C. laser scanning

Laser scanning is the most accurate measurement method and is especially useful for large,complex interiors.

Question 4

Using behavioral analytics as part of the InteriorDesign programming process is helpful as it does which of the following?

A. It provides lists of monitored sites within an existing building.

B. It develops useful information on employee interpersonal interactions.

C.It allows real time data gathering of how users experience a space.

D. It generates comparisons between similar types of spaces.

Answer 4

C. It allows real time data gathering of how users experience a space.

User behavior analytics (UBA) is the tracking, collecting, and assessing of user data and activitiesusing observation and monitoring systems for the purpose of finding existing usage patterns,trends, and relationships to better predict future user and occupant behavior.

Question 5

Which of the following existing conditions influencesthe space plan of an interior design project?

A. all of these

B. an undesirable view

C. location of structural elements

D. location of plumbing

Answer 5

A. all of these

Several aspects of existing conditions
can influence the space plan of an interior design project.Evaluation of existing conditions as a part of site analysis can occur as early as pre-design.

Depending on the nature of the project not all will apply: These include size of existing space, ornate millwork, location of plumbing, an undesirable view, and the location of existing columns, and loadbearing walls.

Question 6

Windows facing what direction will maximizedaylighting without the use of special equipment or additional architectural features?

A. South
B. West
C. East
D. North

Answer 6

A. South

A south facing window will allow for a maximum amount of daylight to enter a space throughoutthe day, no matter the season.

Question 7

Which method of information gathering entails using photographs from different angles to create a three-dimensional model?

A. rectified photography
B. sterophotogrammetry
C. orthophotography
D. convergent photogrammetry

Answer 7

D. convergent photogrammetry

Convergent photogrammetry
entails using photographs from different angles to create a three-dimensional model. This process takes a long time but is relatively inexpensive.

Stereophotogrammetry entails superimposing one photograph of a building over another, creating an image that can easily be converted into a 3-D depiction. This process requires special software and equipment.

Rectified photography is a technique for producing scalable images of building façades.

Orthophotography is a technique for aggregating digital photographs into a single, three-dimensional image, using sophisticated computer programs.

Question 8

Which scenario is best suited to hand measuring?

A. measuring residential design projects

B. measuring large, but simple spaces

C. measuring spaces of moderate size and complexity

D. measuring small, complex spaces

Answer 8

C. measuring spaces of moderate size and complexity

Traditionally, collecting information on the size and configuration of existing buildings and  spaces has required the interior designer to visit the site and make sketches and measurements using tape measure or traditional surveying equipment.
This method is labor intensive and prone to human errors as well as errors generated by the measurements.

However it can still be a useful, low-cost method to use when measuring spaces of moderate size and complexity, and does not require access to special tools or software.

Question 9

Analyzing transportation available to your client’sproposed new urban business location would be part of which part of the designprocess?

A. Site Context Analysis
B. Environmental Analysis
C. Task and Activity Analysis
D. Due Diligence Analysis

Answer 9

A. Site Context Analysis

Site analysis
is the investigation and evaluation of conditions within which the project will be completed. It is a form of due diligence in which determining preliminary sustainability requirements and goals for the project are developed.

Question 10

The study that takes a holistic and human view of data to tell us not only what is happening, but also how and why it is happening is called:

A. data analytics
B. business analytics
C. behavioral engineering
D. behavioral analytics

Answer 10

D. behavioral analytics

Behavioral analytics , sometimes called predictive analytics,
is an area of data analytics
that focuses on providing insight into the actions of people, usually but not always regarding online purchasing. Behavioral analytics is used in e-commerce,gaming, interior design, social media, and other applications to identify opportunitiesto optimize in order to realize specific business outcomes.

Question 11

Which tool is best for documenting spatial proximity, related activities and identifying priorities:

A. adjacency matrix
B. bubble diagram
C.parti diagram
D. zoning diagram

Answer 11

A. adjacency matrix

Question 12

What combination of exceptions to code allows youto reduce the width of an exit corridor?

A. Handrails that meet accessibility requirements, doors that do not projectmore than 7 inches [180 mm] when fully open, wall trim that is less than 1/2inch [13 mm] thick

B. Lighting fixtures mounted at 80 inches [2,030 mm] above finished floor,doors projecting no more than 12 inches [300 mm] when fully open, handrails that meet accessibility requirements

C. Handrails that meet accessibility requirements, lighting fixtures that do notproject more than 8 inches [200 mm], decorative chair rails and panelmoldings projecting no more than 4 inches [100 mm]

D. Lighting fixtures projecting no more than 4 inches [100mm], wainscot orother millwork below 42 inches [1,060 mm] above finished floor projectingno more than 4 1/2 inches [115 mm], wall mounted fire extinguisher

Answer 12

A. Handrails that meet accessibility requirements, doors that do not projectmore than 7 inches [180 mm] when fully open, wall trim that is less than 1/2inch [13 mm] thick

All of the incorrect choices include some element alone that would not be code compliant. PerIBC, the following exceptions will allow you to reduce the width:

Question 13

Accessible urinals must sit a maximum of how manyinches/mm to the top of the rim?

A. 17” (430 mm) AFF
B. 16” (406 mm) AFF
C. 15” (380 mm) AFF
D. 24” (608 mm) AFF

Answer 13

A. 17” (430 mm) AFF

Question 14

What is the MINIMUM depth of an accessible lavatory?

A. 9 inches (230 mm)
B. 11 inches (280 mm)
C. 17 inches (430 mm)
D. 25 inches (635 mm)

Answer 14

C. 17 inches (430 mm)

Question 15

Why is it important to coordinate the locations ofaudible and visual (A/V) alarms with the appropriate consulting engineer?

A. to ensure the appropriate strobe and horn pattern is used according toproject location

B.to ensure that audible and visual (A/V) alarms are placed within the exit stairs

C. to ensure that audible and visual (A/V) alarms can be seen and heard whererequired

D. to ensure that all doors open to allow the alarm to notify occupants withinexit stairways

Answer 15

C. to ensure that audible and visual (A/V) alarms can be seen and heard where required

Visible alarms are not required in exits such as stairwells because of the distraction and/ortripping hazards they may create.

It may be necessary to coordinate placement of the audible and visual alarm systems with anengineer based on the design of the space to ensure that the alarms can be seen and heard andbe in appropriate locations in the design.

In particular, the distance from the origin of the alarm, walls, and closed doors could reduce thelevel of sound.

Question 16

What is the minimum dimension for the bottom stairhandrail extension?

A. 12”

B. 18” from the bottom of the tread

C. not less than the depth of one tread beyond the bottom riser

D. cannot be less than 30”

Answer 16

C. not less than the depth of one tread beyond the bottom riser

Bottom Extension at Stairs.
At the bottom of a stair flight, handrails shall extend atthe slope of the stair flight for a horizontal distance at least equal to one tread depth beyondthe last riser nosing. Extension shall return to a wall, guard, or the landing surface, or shall becontinuous to the handrail of an adjacent stair flight.

Question 17

The vertical grab bar at the side-wall of anaccessible toilet must be mounted at:

A. 33” (840 mm) - 36” (900 mm) AFF

B. 39 inches (990 mm) - 41 inches (1040 mm) AFF

C. 34” (850 mm) - 42” (1060 mm) AFF

D. 30” (760 mm) - 36” (900 mm) AFF

Answer 17

B. 39 inches (990 mm) - 41 inches (1040 mm) AFF

Question 18

What is one of the most important factors to include in the design of workstations?

A. flexibility
B. composition of recyclable materials
C.adjustability
D. privacy

Answer 18

C.adjustability

Because there is no such thing as an average person, things like chair height, computer monitorheight/angle, and keyboard positions should be adjustable by the person using them.

Question 19

Working under the IBC, a designer has calculated thata total exit width of 8 ft is required from a store.

A. a pair of 32 in (813 mm) doors remotely located from one 38 in (965 mm)door

B. one 36 in (914 mm) door remotely located from a pair of 34 in (864 mm)doors

C.three 34 in (864 mm) doors remotely located

D. three 36 in (914 mm) doors remotely located

Answer 19

D. three 36 in (914 mm) doors remotely located

Only 36 inch (914 mm) wide doors will provide a clear exit width of 32 inches (813 mm) for an
accessible means of egress.

Question 20

How do you prevent spread of fire and smoke toadjacent spaces in the plenum of a multi story building?

A. use fiberglass material

B. use fire-rated dividers

C. install fire dampers

D. Install sprinkler systems

Answer 20

B. use fire-rated dividers

If required by the local AHJ,
fire-rated dividers
must be installed to limit the horizontal spreadof smoke and fire.

Fire-rated dividers are required in the space between a suspended ceiling and the structuralfloor above if partitions do not extend through the
plenum to deck.

Fire dampers are used in partitions and other fire-rated separations to allow fire-rated openings for
ductwork

Question 21

The lobby of a building from the stair enclosure to theexterior door is called:

A. exit discharge

B.exit passageway

C.exit refuge

D. exit access

Answer 21

A. exit discharge

Exit discharge is the part of egress
between the exit and public way
.

Question 22

What device placed in a duct is designed toautomatically close when subjected to a certain increase in temperature or with thedetection of smoke?

A. fire suppression detector
B. photoelectric detector
C. smoke damper
D. fire damper

Answer 22

D. fire damper

Fire damper: A device placed in a duct that is designed to automatically close when subjected To a certain increase in temperature or with the detection of smoke.

Question 23

An accessible ramp must have landing with aminimum area of 5’x5’:

A. every 12 lineal feet
B. at the top and bottom of the ramp
C. wherever ramp changes direction
D. at the top and bottom of the ramp and wherever ramp changes direction

Answer 23

D. at the top and bottom of the ramp and wherever ramp changes direction

405.7 Landings.
Ramps shall have landings at the top and the bottom of each ramp run.Landings shall comply with 405.7.

405.7.4 Change in Direction.
Ramps that change direction between runs at landings shall havea clear landing 60 inches (1525 mm) minimum by 60 inches (1525 mm) minimum.

Question 24

What is the minimum clear width of a 10′ long hallwayin a walk-in clinic?

A. 44
B. 48
C. 36
D. 30

Answer 24

A. 44

Depending upon the
occupant load
of the clinic, the minimum width would be 44 inches.
See codes and refer to
TABLE 1020.2 MINIMUM CORRIDOR WIDTH

Question 25

The centerline of accessible (barrier free) toiletsmust be how far from the side wall or partition of a toilet compartment? A. 15" (380 mm) - 19" (485 mm) B. 16" (405 mm) - 18" (455 mm) C. 18" (455 mm) D. 17" (430mm) - 19" (485)

Answer 25

B. 16" (405 mm) - 18" (455 mm)

Question 26

What is the maximum height of an accessible (barrier free) sink? A. 36" (900 mm) B. 30" (750 mm) C. 27" (685 mm) D. 34" (865 mm)

Answer 26

D. 34" (865 mm) The front of lavatories and sinks shall be 34 inches (865 mm) maximum above the floor,measured to the higher of the rim or counter surface.

Question 27

What is the minimum size of the vertical grab barat the side-wall of an accessible toilet? A. 12" (305 mm) long B. 17" (430 mm) long C. 24" (600 mm) long D.18" (455mm) long

Answer 27

D.18" (455mm) long

Question 28

Clearance around an accessible (barrier free) toiletmust be at least: A. 36" W (900 mm) along back wall x 48" (1200 mm) along side wall B. 48" W (1200 mm) along back wall x 56" (1420 mm) along side wall C. 60" (1500 mm) along the rear wall and 56" (1420 mm) along the side wall D. 60" (1500 mm) turning radius/circle

Answer 28

C. 60" (1500 mm) along the rear wall and 56" (1420 mm) along the side wall

Question 29

Horizontal grab bars at the side-wall of an accessibletoilet must be mounted at: A. 36" (900 mm) - 42" (1060 mm) AFF B. 34" (850 mm) - 42" (1060 mm) AFF C. 33" (840 mm) - 36" (900 mm) AFF D. 30" (760 mm) - 36" (900 mm) AFF

Answer 29

C. 33" (840 mm) - 36" (900 mm) AFF Grab bars shall be installed in a horizontal position, 33 inches (840 mm) minimum and 36 inches(915 mm) maximum above the floor measured to the top of the gripping surface…

Question 30

As measured from the nosing, a handrail for barrier-free design must have a height of: A. 28 to 32in B. 30 to 34in C. 34 to 38in D. 32 to 36in

Answer 30

C. 34 to 38in As measured from the nosing, a handrail for barrier-free design must be 34 in to 38 in high.

Question 31

You have been hired by a local doctor to design new office and patient spaces. The doctor is very involved in the selections and has found wall sconces to use in the exam room corridors. The wall sconce measure 16 in (400 mm)H x 5 in (125 mm)D. What must you do in this situationto comply with life safety and ADA codes? A. inform the doctor that these fixtures do not comply with code so you areunable to use them; however, after you have completed your work what thedoctor chooses to do is not your problem B. be sure to mount the sconces a minimum of 7' (2100 mm) AFF to the bottomof the sconce C. mount each sconce so that the bottom of the sconce is 80" (2115 mm) orhigher AFF D. mount the sconce at any height as long as they are less than 6" deep theymeet life safety and ADA codes and guidelines

Answer 31

C. mount each sconce so that the bottom of the sconce is 80" (2115 mm) or higher AFF Objects with leading edges more than 27 inches (685 mm) and not more than 80 inches (2030mm) above the finished floor shall not project horizontally more than 4 inches (102 mm) into thecirculation path.

Question 32

What standard is used to evaluate the requirements of emergency voice/alarm communication systems? A. NFPA 72 B. NFPA 723 C. NFPA 70 D. NFPA 13

Answer 32

A. NFPA 72

Question 33

In regards to barrier free/universal design all of thefollowing are true about ramps EXCEPT? A. a ramp must have a minimum clear width of 42” (1060 mm) B. a 1:10 slope is permitted if the maximum rise does not exceed 6" (150 mm) C. ramps with rises greater than 6 in (150 mm) or lengths greater than 72 in(1830 mm) must have handrails mounted on both sides with the top of the handrail mounted at 34 in to 38 in (865 mm to 965 mm) above the ramp surface D. landing lengths must be a minimum of 60" (1525 mm)

Answer 33

A. a ramp must have a minimum clear width of 42” (1060 mm)

Question 34

To maintain the integrity of a fire rated assembly, fire doors must___________, and have proper latching devices to contain the possible spread of fire, smoke, and toxic gases. A. non-locking B. have no glass C. be easily opened D. be self-closing

Answer 34

D. be self-closing The fire door is essential to the integrity of the fire barrier as it presents an access portal to a space that temporarily breaks the fire barrier. To minimize this break in fire protection, fire doors must be self-closing and have proper latching devices to contain the possible spread of fire, smoke, and toxic gases.

Question 35

An interior designer has been retained for a building project that is currently being planned by an architect. On the second floor of the building, slate flooring over a concrete subfloor is being used. What type of installation should ideally be designed for? A. a thick-set application using a cleavage membrane B. a standard thin-set application C. a 1/2 in layer of mortar with the stone dry-set on top D. a bonded thick-set installation

Answer 35

A. a thick-set application using a cleavage membrane Slate does not have a uniform thickness and a concrete subfloor above grade may deflect and Cause cracking. If a subfloor deflects or moves in some way, a thin-set tile installation will probably develop cracks, thus the best installation is a thick-set method with a cleavage membrane The thick-set or full mortar bed installation method allows the tile setter to adjust the bed according to the exact thickness of each stone.

Question 36

Using which of the following would be the best wayfor a designer to reduce heat loss and heat gain in space? A. window treatments B. carpeting C. fluorescent lighting D. programmable thermostat

Answer 36

A. window treatments Interior window treatments change a window’s appearance, alter the quality of daylight andventilation, and modify the view. They can aid in absorbing sound and conserving energy.

Question 37

Which window treatment is best for controlling Blinds/windowlighting in an open office area? A. Venetian blinds B. pleated shades with blackout liner C. roller shades with 10% opacity D. drapery with solar liner

Answer 37

A. Venetian blinds Horizontal blinds also known as Venetian blinds, allow for the most flexibility to control lighting, allowing for more or less light control depending upon how the louvers are tilted. Miniblinds are horizontal blinds with smaller width louvers

Question 38

In developing a signage system for a health care clinic, the designer decides that the room identification signs should be mounted perpendicular to the wall near the door to each room. What would be of LEAST concern in the design work? A. the color of the lettering and its background B. the amount the Braille lettering is raised above the surface C. the mounting height to the center of the sign D. whether or not the width of the accessible route was reduced

Answer 38

A. the color of the lettering and its background Per ADA 703 Signs: 703.1 General. Signs shall comply with 703. Where both visual and tactile characters are required, either one sign with both visual and tactile characters, or two separate signs, one with visual, and one with tactile characters shall be provided. Wayfinding application for barrier-free design requires that objects do not protrude into the accessible path in such a way as to present a hazard. In addition, tactile signs must have a minimum 1/32 in raised surface, and accessible routes must not be reduced in width.

Question 39

Stainmaster is a trade name for what? A. Acrylic B. Nylon C. Olefin D. Cotton

Answer 39

B. Nylon StainMaster® is the trade name for a specially engineered nylon fiber made by Invista(formerly DuPont Textiles and Interiors, now owned by Koch industries) that resists stains, mosttypically used in carpet.

Question 40

For the home of a family of 4 with two young children, the client has indicated that they would like to use a natural and environmentally-friendly hard flooring throughout the main areas of their home. The flooring must be durable and appropriate for their 2 and 4-year-old children. Which of the following would be your best choice to meet their needs? A. distressed walnut hardwood flooring B. palm wood flooring C. 100% wool broadloom D. oak hardwood with sisal and coir area rugs

Answer 40

B. palm wood flooring In addition to the commonly used maple, oak, birch and beech there are many wood species,both domestic and imported, that can be used for flooring. Of the many available, two qualify as sustainable products: bamboo and palm wood. Palm woodis harvested as a by-product from plantation-grown coconut palms. Palm wood flooring isavailable in 3⁄4” x 3” (19mm x 76mm) wide strips with tongue and groove edges like those ofstandard strip flooring. It is harder and more stable than maple, red oak and white oak.

Question 41

What is NOT true about the COF (Coefficient ofFriction) measurement? A. The lower the COF, the less slippery it is B. The COF is measured in a resting position C. The COF is used on wet and dry surfaces D. The ADA only recommends a COF value

Answer 41

A. The lower the COF, the less slippery it is COF(coefficient of friction) is measured while static and the DCOF while in motion. The higher the COF, the less slippery the surface. There are two basic measures of friction: 1. the static coefficient of friction, which is measured from a resting position 2. the dynamic coefficient is measured when the two surfaces are in relative motion

Question 42

The flame-spread rating of wood panel wainscoting must be A. class B if the wainscoting takes up more than 10% of the wall area B. based on location and occupancy C. nothing, because it is not regulated D. a minimum of Class A

Answer 42

B. based on location and occupancy Wall interior finishes of wood paneling or wainscoting are regulated in the same way as other wall and ceiling finishes per IBC. The minimum flame-spread rating depends on the occupancy and the location in the building.

Question 43

Which four of these include the broad categories ofwindow treatments? A. operable, motorized shades, and blinds B. shades, blinds, soft coverings, and fixed coverings C. shades, decorative panels, operable, and fixed coverings D. shades, blinds, soft coverings, and motorized

Answer 43

B. shades, blinds, soft coverings, and fixed coverings Window coverings can be classified in different ways, such as 1. shades, 2. blinds, 3. soft coverings, and 4. fixed coverings.

Question 44

Estimate the material costs for wallcovering aroom measuring 22ft (6.7 m) wide by 21 feet (6.4 m) long. - The ceiling height is 9 ft (2.7 m). - There are 2 windows and three doors. - The room is to be covered in a 54-inch (137 cm) wide vinyl wallcovering. - The wallcovering costs $13 per linear foot ($41.60 per linear meter). - The wallcovering is sold in full yards or full 30-yard (27 m) bolts, with a $ 3.00 cutting fee for orders under 30 yards. What is the total cost of the material needed to cover the room?

Answer 44

Step 1: Calculate the perimeter of the room. 22 + 22 + 21 + 21 = 86 linear feet Step 2: Multiply the perimeter by the height to be covered. 86 × 9 = 774 linear feet Step 3: Since the roll is 54 inches wide, the doors and windows are not significant. Most doorsand windows would be under 54 inches wide. Step 4: The 54″ wallcovering is sold by the linear yard, so you must calculate the linear yardage. To do this, divide Step 2 by 13.5 (There are 13.5 square feet per yard in 54-inch goods). 774÷13.5=57.33 or 58 linear yards Step 5: The cost is given in feet, so you have to convert that to the price per yard. 3 ft=1 yard,so multiply the cost by $13 × 3= $39 per linear yard. Step 6: Calculate total cost by multiplying total linear yards by cost per yard. 58 × 39 = $2,262 total cost

Question 45

Which of the following would be the best choice fora bright, multicolored carpet to be used in a high traffic daycare center that has amoderate budget and is concerned with staining and cleaning of the flooring? A. polyester B. synthetic blend C. nylon D. wool

Answer 45

C. nylon Nylon is an economical carpet material that is very strong and wear resistant. It has a high stain resistance and excellent crush resistance, it can be dyed with a wide variety of colors, and it cleans easily. Because of its many advantages, including cost, nylon is the most widely used fiber forresidential and commercial carpet.

Question 46

Fabric flammability is rated in terms of? A. flame spread B. smoke developed C. fuel contributed D.all of these

Answer 46

D.all of these

Question 47

You are designing a small project that measures 20′(6096 mm) x 16′ (4877 mm). The total FF&E budget is $18,000. You have spent $15,000 for furniture and equipment and$1900.00 for painting and wall coverings (installed). How much per yard can you spend on carpet that is 12′ (3658 mm) wide? A. $12.75 B. $15.45 C. $30.90 D.$25.50

Answer 47

D.$25.50 1.Subtract the amount spent from the total budget to get the budget remaining $18,000 – $16,900 = $1,100. 2.Calculate linear feet of carpet needed to cover 20 x 16 space 16 + 16 = 32 linear feet (2 strips of 12′ wide carpet 16′ long). 3.Multiply linear feet by 12 to get total square feet needed then divide by 9 (9square feet per square yard) 32 linear feet x 12 (12′ wide carpet roll goods) = 384 sq feet divided by 9 =42.6 sq yds Round up to 43 square yards — carpet sold per square yard price 4.Divide budget available by sq yds. $1100 divided by 43 square yards = 25.58 You can spend up to $25.58 per square yard, so $25.50 is the best answer.

Question 48

Which of the following is NOT a consideration indetermining the flammability of a fabric? A. Steiner Tunnel test B. smoke developed C. emissions that result when chemicals that contain carbon and hydrogen vaporize at temperature D. increases flame spread

Answer 48

C. emissions that result when chemicals that contain carbon and hydrogen vaporize at temperature Flammability is the likelihood that a material will combust. For most materials flammability israted in terms of flame spread, smoke developed, and fuel contributed.

Question 49

What index is used to rate how well one light sourcerenders the color of an object when compared with a reference source of similarchromatic properties? A. correlated color temperature index B. spectral energy distribution index C. daylighting index D. color rendering index

Answer 49

D. color rendering index Color Rendering Index (CRI) is a method used to rate the color rendering of light sources. This is a measure of how well one source renders the color of an object when compared with thesame object lighted with a reference source of similar chromaticity (hue, saturation, chroma,intensity) whose CRI is 100.

Question 50

The program that has been developed by BIFMAto address sustainability in the contract furniture industry is called the: A. Greenguard Product Guide B. Energy Star Program C. Furniture Sustainability Standard D. SMaRT (Sustainable Materials Rating Technology) Program

Answer 50

C. Furniture Sustainability Standard BIFMA has also developed standard BIFMA e3, Furniture Sustainability Standard. 1.energy and atmosphere 2.human and ecosystem health 3.materials 4.corporate social responsibility Based on a point system by an accredited third party certifier (e.g., NSF International or Scientific Certification Systems), a product can achieve a level rating of 1, 2, or 3.

Question 51

Select the BEST fabric for use in bright, directsunlight, in a south-facing, 4-season room for a residential project in Scottsdale,Arizona. A. WF-4 Acqua e Fuoco B. WF-8 Abacus C. WF-3 Arcade D. WF-5 Gallant

Answer 51

C. WF-3 Arcade WF-3 Arcade has Lightfastness of 1,500+ hours. Colorfastness to Light is measured by theFade-Ometer test /AATCC 16. This test determines the colorfastness under light exposure of textile materials in alaboratory testing device at specific humidity levels. The color change is comparedwith an unexposed material using the AATCC grayscale or by an instrumental colormeasurement.

Question 52

If you were looking for an inexpensive, compactlight source that could easily be dimmed and produces warm color to be used in adining room chandelier, which of the following would be your best choice? A. high intensity discharge (HID) B. fluorescent lamp C. halogen lamp D. incandescent lamp

Answer 52

incandescent lamp Incandescent lamps are still an inexpensive, compact light source that is easy to dim, can berepeatedly started without a decrease in lamp life, and have a warm color rendition. Their light output can be easily controlled with reflectors and lenses. In many jurisdictions, energy conservation codes may limit their use, so it's important to knowwhich local codes apply.

Question 53

client has requested that you select ergonomic task seating as part of the FF&E package you are preparing for an office space In selecting the seating, which of the following elements of the chair do not need to be adjustable? A. Seat firmness B. Height of the backrest C. Arm rests D. Seat depth

Answer 53

A. Seat firmness

Question 54

What organization develops standards related tothe commercial furniture industry? A. ICC B. ANSI C. BIFMA D. OSHA

Answer 54

C. BIFMA Many of the standards for commercial office furniture have been promoted by the Business andInstitutional Furniture Manufacturers Association (BIFMA). The American National StandardsInstitute (ANSI) has approved these standards.

Question 55

When making furniture decisions, what should theinterior designer consider? A. federal, state and local restrictions related to FF&E B. all of these C. industry standards D. FF&E requirements established by a rating system such as LEED

Answer 55

B. all of these In making furniture decisions, the designer should consider industry standards for furniture in terms of comfort, safety, sustainability, and durability. Adherence to standards by means such as BIFMA compliance ensure that the item will perform as expected and meet minimum construction requirements.

Question 56

Which test determines the colorfastness under light exposure of textile materials? A. light resistance test B. crocking resistance test C. AATCC 16 D. crocking test

Answer 56

C. AATCC 16 The AATCC 16 (American Association of Textile Chemists and Colorist) test uses a Fade-Ometerto determine the color fastness under light exposure of textile materials using six different test options. The most common test option uses xenon arc lamp with continuous light.

Question 57

How is CAL TB117-2013 different from the previousCAL TB-117? A. the newer version requires the smolder test for all furniture manufactured inthe United States and furniture imported from abroad before it can be soldon the open market. B. newer version uses a smolder test instead of an open flame test to allow manufacturers a choice in using flame retardant chemicals in filling materials C. the newer version allows manufacturers with proven industry safety records to choose between the smolder test and the open flame test D. the newer version uses an open flame test and now requires all furniture manufacturers to use flame retardants on filling materials

Answer 57

B. newer version uses a smolder test instead of an open flame test to allow manufacturers a choice in using flame retardant chemicals in filling materials The newly revised CAL TB-117 uses the smolder test instead of the open flame test to providefurniture manufacturers with the option on whether to use flame retardant on their fillingmaterials.

Question 58

All of the following are true about a low voltage lamp EXCEPT? A. is a semiconductor device that uses solid-state electronics to create light B. provide better beam control than a standard incandescent lamp C. typically operate at 12V D. are another class of incandescent lamps

Answer 58

A. is a semiconductor device that uses solid-state electronics to create light

Question 59

What is the most sustainably responsible thing you can do as a designer when a client wants to specify a rare wood veneer from an historically over-forested area? A. Tell the client the veneer the want is not sustainable and therefore cannot be used B. Specify the wood type requested from an FSC source C. Specify the wood type from the vendor who says they forest responsibly in the region D. Specify a veneer with similar appearance from a domestic source

Answer 59

B. Specify the wood type requested from an FSC source Specifying a wood veneer from an FSC certified source ensures that the wood came from aresponsibly forested area. You will be able to provide your client with the aesthetic they wantwhile maintaining ecologically sound sourcing.

Question 60

What performance tests should be specified for a custom-blended fabric to be used in a recreation center reception area? A. indentation load deflection test B. flammability and fadeometer C. Taber and Wyzenbeek D. Wyzenbeek and fading

Answer 60

D. Wyzenbeek and fading

Question 61

A project seeking LEED Certification needs aminimum number of credits under Building product disclosure and optimization —sourcing of raw materials, which gives preference for bio-based renewable materials. Which of the following materials should the designer reselect? A. cotton batt insulation B. wheatgrass cabinetry C. marble flooring D. bamboo flooring

Answer 61

C. marble flooring Bio-based material: A commercial or industrial material or product that is composed of orderived from living matter such as plant, animal, and marine materials, or forestry materials.

Question 62

How can composite wood veneers can be used? A.to improve the appearance of book matching B. to increase the yield of veneer from a log C. as a substitute for HPDL D. as a "green" alternative to standard wood veneers

Answer 62

D. as a "green" alternative to standard wood veneers Composite wood veneer is an artificial product that uses readily available and fast growingrenewable trees to make veneers that are stained and reformed into an artificial log that is thensliced to produce a new veneer. It is considered a sustainable or “green” product.

Question 63

Embodied energy is defined as? A.the energy and resources required to dispose of product at the end of the product's life cycle B. the energy that a green product will save over the course of its life cycle C. the process of inspecting, testing, starting up and adjusting building systems and then verifying and documenting that they are operating as intended and meet the design criteria of the contract documents D. the energy required by a product or material for its extraction as a raw material, initial processing, and subsequent manufacture into a finished product

Answer 63

D. the energy required by a product or material for its extraction as a raw material, initial processing, and subsequent manufacture into a finished product Embodied energy is the total energy required to extract, produce, fabricate and deliver a material to a job site. This includes: the collection of raw materials, the energy used to extract and process the raw materials, transportation from the original site to the processing plant or factory, the energy required to turn the raw materials into a finished product, the energy required to transport the material to the job site

Question 64

The amount of light output produced by a lamp orlight source; this is how lamp manufacturers rate their lamps and publish catalogswith this information: A. Candelas B. Footcandles C. Kelvin degrees D. Lumens

Answer 64

D. Lumens Lumens are the amount of light output produced by a lamp or light source; lamp manufacturersrate their lamps in lumens and publish catalogs with this information.

Question 65

Which of these carpet fibers would be the BESToption for a specification on a project seeking LEED Certification and specificallyconcerned with Life-Cycle Cost (LCC)? A. Wool B. Nylon C. Silk D. Green Label Plus Cotton

Answer 65

A. Wool The key to this question is to look at both life cycle cost and life cycle assessment. Life CycleCost looks at the direct monetary costs involved with a product or service and not environmental impact. Depending upon the usage requirements, wool costs more upfront, but is a renewable resourceand may have a lower cost over the entire lifetime of the product as compared to other productsor synthetic fibers that need frequent replacement.

Question 66

This type of lamp produces light by heating a material (usually metal) to a temperature at which it glows. A. fluorescent B. LED C. incandescent D. argon

Answer 66

C. incandescent In the incandescent lamp, light is produced by heating a material (usually metal) to a temperature at which it glows. Most incandescent lamps have a tungsten filament or other material vacuum-sealed in a glass bulb that becomes hot and intensely bright when electricity is passed through it.

Question 67

Which of the following statements is true? According to generally accepted Interior Design professional Codes of Ethics, designer A. must always perform services in the express interest of their client, regardless of other considerations. B. may accept payment from suppliers as long as they disclose it to their client. C. is restricted in the type of legal compensation they can receive for their services. D. may accept any form of legal compensation from their client for their services.

Answer 67

D. may accept any form of legal compensation from their client for their services.

Question 68

An often overlooked aspect of earning CEU’s(continuing education units) is: A. they always address health, safety and welfare topics and conditions. B. only those topics necessary for professional re-certification are required. C. they are always short one- or two-hour long “courses” on a topic of study. D. they provide prospective new employers with advanced learning evidence.

Answer 68

D. they provide prospective new employers with advanced learning evidence. For professionals already in practice, employers are not particularly interested in grade-pointaverage or academic activities. Instead, professionals should include continuing education units(CEUs) and any other formal educational training in their resumes. However, they should list only the most recent and any others particularly relevant to the job.You can always provide a supplemental sheet when needed.

Question 69

The main purpose of interior design professional associations is: A. they afford a platform for obtaining NCIDQ Certification B. for the legal recognition they afford a qualified association member. C. to become eligible to sit for/write the NCIDQ Examination. D. they provides both tangible and intangible business benefits.

Answer 69

D. they provide both tangible and intangible business benefits. Membership in a professional organization is not required for eligibility or a platform to sit forthe NCIDQ Exam, nor is it a means of legal recognition.

Question 70

The use of the Interior Designer’s time and expertise on a volunteer basis to help enhance and enrich the functionality of a non-profit organization’s outreach and benefitting society as a whole would be an example of: A. a pro-bono project commitment. B. social responsibility to the community. C. helping the triple bottom line. D. community sustainability.

Answer 70

B. social responsibility to the community. “Social responsibility. Use of the designer’s expertise and time, usually on a volunteer or probono basis, to enhance and enrich the interiors of nonprofits and public places or otherwise perform community service.”

Question 71

As the reach of design and how it impacts globalwarming and other worldwide issues becomes more apparent, the profession hasseen the rise in both “socially responsible” firms and workplaces where one believes design can make a difference. Which of the following groups of attributes best reflects a “socially responsible” workplace? A. provide employment diversity, encourage computer use, support workplace wellness, discourage overtime. B. understand staff values, provide employment diversity, support workplace wellness, discourage overtime. C. understand staff values, provide employment diversity, support workplace wellness, encourage overtime. D. provide employment diversity, discourage computer use, support workplace wellness, encourage overtime.

Answer 71

B. understand staff values, provide employment diversity, support workplace wellness, discourage overtime.

Question 72

What does a consumer protection complaint by aclient cover? A. Recourse when goods are sold to the client at more than manufacturers suggested pricing. B. Legal action against an unaffiliated designer for unfair treatment to the client. C. A non-biased disciplinary action for a licensed/certified/registered interior designer. D. Ethics violations by all designers regardless of professional association affiliation.

Answer 72

B. Legal action against an unaffiliated designer for unfair treatment to the client. “A client cannot expect an association to discipline someone who is not a member of thatassociation. However, clients may have recourse even with nonaffiliated designers: if the lawsexist, they may file a complaint with a licensing board or a consumer protection agency in theirstate.”

Question 73

Which of the following changes is least likely to require a review of a building’s egress plan? A. changes in the number of people with disabilities employed B. changes in fire and rescue service response or procedures C. changes in the finish selections D. alterations to the building construction, layout, or systems

Answer 73

C. changes in the finish selections A change in finishes would not necessarily trigger the need for a change in or review of the life safety or egress plan.

Question 74

Floor plans can be used to show which of thefollowing? A.phone and power B.demolition C.furniture D.all of these

Answer 74

D.all of these All of these drawings are floor plans that are used to communicate different information. A floorplan represents the horizontal design or arrangement of building parts and possible interiorfurnishings.

Question 75

When completing simple cabinet detail drawings,which scale would be the best to use for these drawings? A. 1 1⁄2” = 1’- 0” or 1:10 B. 3" = 1'- 0": or 1:5 C. 3/4" = 1'- 0" or 1:20 D.half-size or 1:2

Answer 75

A. 1 1⁄2” = 1’- 0” or 1:10 Ceiling details and simple cabinet details can be shown at 1:10, whereas half-size 1:2 and fullsize 1:1 or larger are used for more intricate details.

Question 76

Which method of veneer cut results in the straightest grain possible from most species of trees? A.half-round slicing B. quarter slicing C. rotary slicing D. flat slicing

Answer 76

B. quarter slicing Quarter slicing creates the most straight grained pattern because the cutting knife strikes thegrowth rings at a 90 degree angle.

Question 77

This part of a dimension string can be used to accommodate minor discrepancies in the final floor plan. A. closed dimension B. minimum dimension C. clear dimension D. open dimension

Answer 77

D. open dimension An open dimension is not given a specific value and is used to allow variance when the other items in a dimension string must be the exact size listed. It should only be used where exact dimensions are not critical.

Question 78

What type of floor plan related to health and safety is posted in public and commercial buildings? A. none of these B. escape plan C. egress plan D. fire plan

Answer 78

C. egress plan An egress plan, sometimes called an evacuation plan, graphically shows a continuous and  unobstructed path of exit travel from any point within a workplace to a place of safety (including refuge areas). A typical example of this is the drawing in hotel rooms (typically on the back of the door)showing the nearest exit.

Question 79

You have designed a custom entry wall feature behind the reception desk of a commercial office tenant. The wall will receive a matte flat paint finish with a high gloss backlit oversized logo across the length of the wall. Which of the following is a critical note to include for the success of this design element? A. This wall to receive a Level 5 finish. Refer to elevation for the extent of plywood blocking. B. This wall to receive a Level 0 finish. Refer to elevation for the extent of plywood blocking. C. This wall to receive a Level 1 finish and plywood blocking. D. This wall to receive a Level 3 finish with the wallboard applied vertically along entire wall.

Answer 79

A. This wall to receive a Level 5 finish. Refer to elevation for the extent of plywood blocking. Level 5: Similar to Level 4 except that a thin skim coat of joint compound is applied over the entire surface. This level is used where gloss, semi gloss, enamel,or non textured flat paints are specified or where severe lighting conditions exist.

Question 80

Specialized items such as artwork, plants, graphics,and special free-standing or constructed items are called accessories are considered as part of which program? A. furnishings B. finishes C. equipment D. furniture

Answer 80

A. furnishings Furnishings are items that add the finishing touches to the spaces. Furnishings can be utilitarian or decorative, and serve to enhance the architectural features of the space as well as meet the user needs and aspirations. Generally, furnishings include accessories, artwork, plants, graphics, and special free-standing or constructed items. Sometimes window coverings are categorized under Furnishings or in the finishes.

Question 81

Choose the correct drawing order: A. Title, Arch, Structure, Civil, Mech, Plumb, Elec, Landscape B. Title, Arch, Elec, Plumb, Mech, Structure, Landscape, Civil C. Title, Civil, Arch, Landscape, Structure, Mech, Plumb, Elec D. Title, Civil, Landscape, Arch, Structure, Mech, Plumb, Elec

Answer 81

D. Title, Civil, Landscape, Arch, Structure, Mech, Plumb, Elec The drawing set is a communication tool for all the parties involved in a construction project. Itshould be organized so that it is easy to understand and find information, and is typically ordered in the same manner as the sequence of construction activities.

Question 82

Of the options, which line weight would you mostlikely use for the profile of a cabinet in a custom millwork section? A. .30 B. .50 C. .25 D. .70

Answer 82

D. .70 The answer is .70 line weight is the thickest out of the options listed. When you draw a custom millwork section or any section, the profile lines, or where the section is actually cut through, will always be the darkest.

Question 83

For a more complex project, the codes on a furniture installation plan may consist of a combination of letters and numbers. What would the code be for the fourteenth type of chair, located in room 409 of a new tenant space? A. CHP14-409 B. C14/409 C. R409/CT14 D. P409/C14

Answer 83

B. C14/409 Most furniture plans in commercial projects include an accompanying key or schedule that isreferenced to the plan view. Code numbers identify each piece of furniture. Information onpricing and ordering, as well as the final placement of the furniture, will generally be included inthe spec or job book.

Question 84

A subcontractor informs you that they must haveaccess to the construction area to take measurements before the case goods arefinished and delivered because the drawings submitted noted N.T.S. which indicates: A. New to Site B. Not to Scale C. Not True Size D. North to South

Answer 84

B. Not to Scale

Question 85

What would be the BEST scale to use to show a detail of a reveal for a full-height millwork cabinet, which is to be scribed to a gypsum board ceiling? A. 3/16” – ¼” scale B. ¾”- 1” scale C. 3”- 6” scale D. 1 ½” – 3” scale

Answer 85

D. 1 ½” – 3” scale 1 ½” – 3” scale is the best scale to use for ceiling details, millwork details, and furniture details. 3”-6” scale is too large ¾” – 1” scale is typically reserved for enlarged floor plans and full wall sections 3/16” – ¼” is too small for important details to be seen clearly at this size Never use 3/16” scale, as it is too close to ¼ “scale and anyone looking at this scale couldmistaken them for ¼”

Question 86

When reviewing a detail of a gypsum wallboard niche to receive a built-in millwork cabinet, the interior designer should be most concerned with: A. paint finish B. method of attachment C. clearance D. tolerance

Answer 86

D. tolerance The tolerance of the gypsum wallboard used to build the niche would be of greatest concern because the cabinet would be built to very exact dimensions while the wallboard would be built to less exact standards. For a built-in cabinet, the fit would need to be tight and the interior designer would have toknow the tolerance of wallboard construction in order to dimension the opening size anddevelop a method of fitting the millwork.

Question 87

What would be the best scale to use to communicate a ceiling soffit detail? A. 1-1/2” B. 3/32” C. 1/8” D. 3/16"

Answer 87

A. 1-1/2” 1/8″ is a common scale for a floor plan which would be too large for a soffit detail. 3/16″ and3/32″ should never be used because they are too close in size to 1/8” and 1/4″ scales. 1-1/2″ isa typical sized used for standard details.

Question 88

Which type of information about a multipurpose room in an assisted living facility would be LEAST important for the interior design to give to the mechanical engineer? A. a copy of the reflected ceiling plan B. the ages of the residents in the apartment building C. an estimate of the number of people using the room D. the types of activities that commonly occur in the space

Answer 88

B. the ages of the residents in the apartment building Activity and number of people would affect the heat generated in the room and how much ventilation would be needed, both of which the mechanical engineer would have to design for. The reflected ceiling plan would tell the engineer what type of ceiling was planned and give an idea of the heat load generated by the lights. As long as the engineer knew the occupancy classification was Residential, Group R-4 for the purpose of assisted living, the exact age is of little concern.

Question 89

Ergonomics is best described as? A. the study of the relationship between human physiology and the physical environment B. the interrelated observations and theories about how people use space as a specialized elaboration of culture C. the measurement of the size, proportions, and range of motion of the human body D. the correctness of fit between objects and spaces and the needs of the people using those objects and spaces

Answer 89

A. the study of the relationship between human physiology and the physical environment Ergonomics is the study of the relationship between human physiology and the physical environment. Ergonomics uses the information developed by anthropometrics but goes further by studying exactly how humans interact with physical objects such as chairs, controls, desks and more.

Question 90

Which of the following is best described as the correctness of fit between objects and spaces and the needs of the people using those objects and spaces? A. ergonomics B. proxemics C. anthropometrics D. human factors

Answer 90

D. human factors The field of human factors involves the correctness of fit between objects and spaces and the needs of the people using those objects and spaces, as it relates to the human scale — an environment designed to fit a person as opposed to equipment, such as a vehicle.

Question 91

Dion was promoted and now has his own office. He has been busy adding his own personal touches to the space including his diploma, framed award certificates, photos of his wife and kids, and photos of his fraternity brothers. What type of human behavior is this an example of? A. individualism B. territoriality C. proxemics D. personalization

Answer 91

B. territoriality Territoriality is a fundamental aspect of human behavior and refers to the people's need to layclaim to the spaces they occupy and the things they own.

Question 92

What spacing ranging from about 4 ft to 7 ft (750mm to 2100 mm) is the distance at which most impersonal business, work, and other interaction takes place? A. social distance B. intimate distance C. public distance D. personal distance

Answer 92

A. social distance At this distance, in interaction for impersonal or formal situations, speech and nonverbal communication are clearly understood, but personal space is maintained.

Question 93

When someone adds personal items to their workspace they are exercising what type of human behavior? A. tolerance B. Maslow's hierarchy of needs C. proxemics D. territoriality

Answer 93

D. territoriality In work environments, people also like to surround themselves with personal items just as they do in their residences. This often gives them a feeling of belonging, self-worth, personal expression, or even territoriality , and supports them emotionally.

Question 94

Which well-known proportioning system uses the human body as a starting point? A. Fibonacci series B. golden ratio C. Modulor system D. golden section

Answer 94

C. Modulor system A well-known proportioning system is the Modulor system, developed by the architect LeCorbusier. It is loosely based on the golden section but uses the human body as a starting point.

Question 95

Which solutions can interior designers incorporate for good bathroom design to address the loss of visual acuity due to aging? A. Increased and flexible general lighting. B. Integral overhead medicine cabinet lighting. C. Lighting on either side of the mirror. D. Greater down lighting above the sink.

Answer 95

A. Increased and flexible general lighting. As people age, their color vision, depth perception, visual acuity, peripheral vision, glare, flicker tolerance, and visual field change. Even with glasses, more light is required for detailed tasks such as grooming.

Question 96

If you were designing a residence for a wealthy international client who recently moved to the US, which of the following would be a major consideration in the space planning and design solution? A. proxemics B. security C. the exchange rate D. ergonomics

Answer 96

A. proxemics Proxemics is the study of the cultural and spatial needs of people and their interactions.

Question 97

Which of the following design considerationsLEAST affects the customer in a retail space? A. Location of the sales counter. B. Display adjustability. C. Interface with the display. D. Display visibility.

Answer 97

B. Display adjustability. One typical goal for retail design is to encourage the customer to interact with the display (view and touch goods for sale; pick up to purchase) so the visibility and interface are important, as is the location of the sales counter. Although the store merchandising personnel will adjust and locate the display, the customerdoes not.

Question 98

Identifying the project location, climate conditions, views, and natural and built features around the site are parts of what type of influences on interior design? A. Environmental and ecological factors B. Hierarchy of needs C. Social and cultural influences D. Aesthetic requirements

Answer 98

A. Environmental and ecological factors One of the most important, but often overlooked, focusing issues of architecture is the environmental context . This includes all of the natural landforms and built features beyond the immediate site. Views are often off-site objects. Natural features or adjacent buildings may cast shadows over the site daily or only at certain times of the year, and in an urban situation the height, shape, and other physical characteristics of surrounding buildings might influence what the designer chooses to place between them

Question 99

The senses of sound, sight, and smell play a large factor in egress from a building during an emergency situation as they help define the threat level of panic. In a fire, building occupants typically make decisions in a predictable manner. Please identify the correct order for those decisions: A. hearing breaking glass, awareness of alarm bells, smelling smoke, the sight of flames. B. smelling smoke, hearing breaking glass, awareness of alarm bells, the sight of flames. C. sight of flames, the smell of smoke, hearing breaking glass, awareness of alarm bells. D. awareness of alarm bells, smelling smoke, the sight of flames, hearing breaking glass.

Answer 99

B. smelling smoke, hearing breaking glass, awareness of alarm bells, the sight of flames. The threat of panic behavior in a fire drives many code requirements, although panic behavior is actually rare. In a fire, building occupants typically make decisions in a predictable manner. First, they detect the smell of smoke; the sounds of breaking glass, sirens, or alarm bells; or more rarely, the sight of flames.

Question 100

Which of the following drawing is most synonymous with a parti diagram? A. oblique drawing B. napkin sketch C. block diagram D. prototype sketch

Answer 100

B. napkin sketch A parti is usually a sketch, diagram, drawing, doodle, or some other graphic that represents the direction, concept, or theme of a design. It can be very rough; the proverbial back of a napkin sketch.

Question 101

Which diagram is part of the schematic design phase and used to move from verbal and simplified graphic notation toward true scale and the eventual realization of architectural form? A. bubble diagram B. prototype sketches C. block plan D. floor plan

Answer 101

C. block plan Block diagrams represent the progression of the schematic design phase from simple graphics toward architectural form.

Question 102

In which order would you create the following process drawings? A. block plans, parti diagrams, test fit diagrams B. bubble diagrams, block diagrams, prototype sketches C. adjacency matrices, bubble diagrams, block diagrams D. adjacency matrices, block diagrams, prototype sketches

Answer 102

C. adjacency matrices, bubble diagrams, block diagrams

Question 103

Charts are typically part of which design phase? A. none of these B. preliminary C. design development D. contract administration

Answer 103

A. none of these Charts are used in a variety of ways to record, present and communication a variety of information and are not specifically or typically part of any specific design phase.

Question 104

Before space planning begins a designer should have all of the following information EXCEPT? A. block diagrams B. gross area C. number of required exits D. occupancy groups

Answer 104

A. block diagrams The following information should be available to the designer before space planning begins: 1.occupancy group(s) 2.requirements for special occupancies 3.the gross area of the space 4.occupant loads(s) 5.requirements for the common path of egress travel 6.# of required exits

Question 105

An adjacency matrix is used to: A. list project goals, assumptions, and objectives B. represent spatial relationships within the confines of the known space C. visualize pairing for power and data locations D. establish space planning relationship and priorities

Answer 105

D. establish space planning relationship and priorities

Question 106

Which is not a consideration when creating a detailed space plan? A. programmatic needs B. materials, finishes and accessories C. circulation paths D. adjacencies

Answer 106

B. materials, finishes and accessories While the designer must also communicate decisions about the finishes and furnishings, this ismost effectively done with sample boards showing exact samples of the materials proposed foruse.

Question 107

This drawing that generally shows most of the furniture and equipment to scale, and gives the designer an opportunity to see if the actual spaces are suitable for the proposed building space: A. parti diagram B. test fit plan C. hierarchy plan D. matrix plan

Answer 107

B. test fit plan A Test fit plan generally shows most of the furniture and equipment and is drawn to scale. This gives designers and students an opportunity to see if the actual spaces will “fit” into the proposed building space The test fit plan is part of the overall space-planning process as it addresses the physical and functional aspects of a project and will allow the designers to coordinate corridors and adjacencies.