Idiom 2

Question 1

ser
soy eres es omos
sois
son

Answer 1

(to be)

I am you are we are you all are they are

Question 2

estar (to be)

estoy
estás
está
estamos
estáis
están

Answer 2

(to be)

I am you are we are you all are they are

Question 3

verb ser is always used

Answer 3

When the verb “to be” is followed by a noun

Question 4

use estar.

Answer 4

When referring to a state or condition

Question 5

use ser

Answer 5

use ser

Question 6

use estar

Answer 6

To tell where something is located right now

Question 7

use ser

Answer 7

To tell where an event is taking place

Question 8

tener (to have)

venir (to come)

Answer 8

tengo /  
 vengo
tienes / vienes
tiene / viene
tenemos / venimos
tenéis / venís
tienen / vienen

Question 9

Tengo que comer las verduras.

Answer 9

I have to eat the vegetables.

Question 10

Ángel tiene que leer el periódico.

Answer 10

Ángel has to read the newspaper.

Question 11

Ellos tienen que comprar una revista.

Answer 11

They have to buy a magazine

Question 12

Hay que tomar un taxi.

Answer 12

It is necessary to take a taxi.

Question 13

Hay que estudiar mucho.

Answer 13

One must study a lot.

Question 14

María tiene un examen el lunes. Ella tiene que estudiar.

Answer 14

María has a test on Monday. She has to study.

Question 15

No es fácil aprender el español. Hay que practicar mucho.

Answer 15

It isn’t easy to learn Spanish. It is necessary to practice a lot.

Question 16

Hace mucho frío

Answer 16

It is very cold

Question 17

tener frío

Answer 17

to be cold

Question 18

tener calor

Answer 18

to be hot

Question 19

tener hambre

Answer 19

to be hungry

Question 20

tener sed

Answer 20

to be thirsty

Question 21

tener sueño

Answer 21

to be sleepy

Question 22

tener dolor de

Answer 22

to hurt or be sore, etc.

Question 23

tener prisa

Answer 23

to be in a hurry

Question 24

tener miedo a/de + noun

Answer 24

to be afraid of something

Question 25

tener miedo a/de + infinitive

Answer 25

to be afraid to do something

Question 26

tener celos

Answer 26

to be jealous

Question 27

tener confianza

Answer 27

to be confident

Question 28

tener cuidado

Answer 28

to be careful

Question 29

tener vergüenza

Answer 29

to be ashamed

Question 30

tener razón

Answer 30

to be right

Question 31

tener éxito

Answer 31

tener éxito

Question 32

tener la culpa

Answer 32

to be guilty

Question 33

tener suerte

Answer 33

to be lucky

Question 34

tener lugar

Answer 34

to take place

Question 35

tener ganas de

Answer 35

to feel like

Question 36

tener en cuenta

Answer 36

to take into account | When using these idiomatic ex

Question 37

¿Qué tiempo hace?

Answer 37

What’s the weather like?

Question 38

Hace frío.

Answer 38

It’s cold.

Question 39

Hace calor.

Answer 39

It’s hot.

Question 40

Hace viento.

Answer 40

It’s windy.

Question 41

Hace sol.

Answer 41

It’s sunny.

Question 42

Hace buen tiempo.

Answer 42

The weather is good.

Question 43

Hace mal tiempo.

Answer 43

The weather is bad.

Question 44

Hace fresco.

Answer 44

It’s brisk.

Question 45

Hace mucho frío.

Answer 45

It’s very cold.

Question 46

Hay niebla.

Answer 46

It’s foggy.

Question 47

Hay neblina.

Answer 47

It’s misty.

Question 48

Hay luna.

Answer 48

The moon is out.

Question 49

Hay relámpagos.

Answer 49

It’s lightning.

Question 50

Hay humedad.

Answer 50

It’s humid.

Question 51

Hay nubes.

Answer 51

It’s cloudy.

Question 52

Hay lluvias torrenciales.

Answer 52

It’s pouring.

Question 53

Hay un vendaval.

Answer 53

There’s a windstorm.

Question 54

Está lluvioso.

Answer 54

It’s raining.

Question 55

``` ¿Qué tiempo hace? ¿Qué clima hace? ¿Cómo está el clima en …? ¿Cómo está el tiempo? ¿Cómo está el clima hoy? ```

Answer 55

Here are some common ways to ask about the weather: