Idioms and phrasal verbs Flashcards

(141 cards)

1
Q

not yet free from difficulties or problems

A

to be out of the woods

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2
Q

deliberatively become less actively involved in sth

A

take a back seat

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3
Q

tell sb you suddenly felt sad or worried about sth

A

My heart sank

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4
Q

when sth happened very quickly

A

the next thing I knew

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5
Q

when not surprised that sth is true

A

I thought as much

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6
Q

heel waarschijnlijk

A

more than likely

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7
Q

find it very difficult to do sth

A

be hard pressed/pushed to do sth

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8
Q

met het verkeerde been uit bed stappen

A

to get out of bed on the wrong side

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9
Q

to be of many different shapes and sizes

A

to come in all shapes and sizes

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10
Q

het ligt moeilijk

A

to be a sore point

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11
Q

accidentally say sth that embarrasses, annoys or upsets sb

A

I put my foot in it

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12
Q

iemand verdient het

A

it serves sb right

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13
Q

geen poot uitsteken

A

not do a stroke of work

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14
Q

wachten tot de storm gaat liggen

A

to wait for the dust to settle

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15
Q

op het juiste spoor zijn

A

to be on the right track

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16
Q

in nesten zitten

A

to be on the ropes

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17
Q

in nesten zitten

A

to be in a tight spot/corner

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18
Q

niet in uw kaarten laten kijken

A

to play your cards close to your chest

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19
Q

iets achter de hand hebben

A

to have sth up your sleeve

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20
Q

het ijzer smeden als het heet is

A

to strike the iron while it’s hot

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21
Q

be sensitive about sth, as a result of sth that happened in the past

A

to have a chip on your shoulder

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22
Q

op dezelfde golfhoogte zitten

A

to be on the same wavelength

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23
Q

force yourself to do sth unpleasant

A

to bite the bullet

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24
Q

achter het stuur zitten

A

to be in the saddle

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25
de kneepjes van het vak leren
to learn the ropes
26
u uit de voeten maken
to beat a hasty retreat
27
make sb less confident by saying or doing sth unexpected
to take the wind out of sb's sails
28
control sb carefully or strictly
to keep a tight rein on sth/sb
29
become confused by what sb is saying because you think they are talking about sth else
to get your wires crossed
30
alles opeten
to eat up
31
to eat at home
to eat in
32
using up sth
to eat into
33
verscheuren
to tear up
34
rondleiden
to show around
35
start to dislike
to take against
36
het vliegtuig landde in een veld
The plane put down in a field
37
1. iets opschrijven 2. een dier laten inslapen
to put sth down
38
criticize yourself
to put yourself down
39
je inschrijven
to put your name down for sth
40
believe sth is caused by sth
to put sth down to sth
41
encourage or persuade sb to do sth wrong or stupid
to put sb up to sth
42
persuade sb to do/not to do sth
to talk sb into/out of sth
43
trust sb to do sth
to count on sb to do sth
44
vinden wat het betekent
to work out what it means
45
ontsnappen, een ontsnapping
to break out of sth/a breakout
46
an escape or quick departure, especially from the scene of a crime/a short holiday
to get away/a getaway
47
an act of admitting that you were wrong
to climb down/a climbdown
48
in de doofpot steken
to cover up sth/a cover-up
49
iets innemen (esp. eten, adem)
to take sth in/an intake
50
a legal statement made by a judge, magistrate, or lawyer which a summary of the evidence in a court
a summing-up
51
iemand die toevallig langsloopt
a passer-by (pl. passers-by)
52
een toeschouwer/getuige
a bystander
53
wegwerpgoederen
throwaway goods
54
een afgescheurde groep mensen
a breakaway group
55
een wedstrijd tot er maar één overblijft
a knockout competition
56
onaangenaam
off-putting
57
afgeslepen
watered down
58
versleten/uitgeput
worn out
59
overgebleven
leftover
60
uzelf graag horen spreken (negatief)
to like the sound of your own voice
61
not be polite or patient with people you think are less intelligent than you
to not suffer fools gladly
62
heel erg sterk, kan tegen een stootje
as tough as old boots
63
onder de sloef van iemand
under sb's thumb
64
opvliegerig zijn
to have a quick temper
65
heel dom
as thick as two short planks
66
vreemd, gek
as mad as a hatter/barking mad
67
iemand erg zien zitten
to be mad keen on sb
68
heel boos zijn
to be hopping mad
69
een gewoontedier
a creature of habit
70
iemand die leven in de brouwerij brengt
a live wire
71
een levendig en intelligent iemand (ook ironisch gebruikt)
a bright spark
72
a person from whom you can easily get money because they are kind or easy to deceive
a soft touch
73
iemand wiens kwaliteiten of mogelijkheden nog niet gekend zijn
an unknown quantity
74
een goed en betrouwbaar persoon
the salt of the earth
75
vieze, verdorven mensen
the scum of the earth
76
iemand die te slim is om voor de gek gehouden te worden
nobody's fool
77
een onaangenaam, slecht persoon
a nasty piece of work
78
een frigide, kil persoon
a cold fish
79
een man van zijn woord
a man of his word
80
het beste met iemand voorhebben
have sb's best interests at heart
81
nen effort doen voor iemand
to go out of your way to do sth
82
try in a determined way to achieve sth
go to great lengths to do sth
83
iets samenhouden
hold sth together
84
een schouder om op te huilen
a shoulder to cry on
85
make sb different from or better than others
to set sb apart from sb
86
iemand een handje helpen
give sb a helping hand
87
dankbaar zijn voor iets
thank your lucky stars!
88
use your authority to stop sb doing sth
put your foot down
89
very confident
sure of yourself
90
give sb orders in a rude or unpleasant way
push sb around
91
geen vinger uitsteken
not lift a finger
92
iemand kunnen overtuigen alles te doen
twist sb round your little finger
93
persuade sb to do what you want by being nice
get round sb
94
iemand voor u winnen
to win sb over
95
get married
to tie the knot/get hitched
96
compromis sluiten
to meet sb halfway
97
make the relationship between people suffer
to drive a wedge between people
98
iets uitpraten
to clear the air
99
do sth that will make a problem worse in the future
to store sth up
100
be too emotionally close or spend too much time together
to live in each other's pockets
101
experience a difficult period in your life
to go through a bad patch
102
stop sb being as successful as they should be
to hold sb back
103
treat sb badly, by breaking promises etc.
to mess sb around/about
104
het uitmaken
to finish with sb
105
ik zou m'n leven geven voor...
I'd give my right arm...
106
often have angry fights
to fight like cats and dogs
107
they don't like eachother
there's little love lost between them
108
bij elkaar steun zoeken tegenover kritiek
to close ranks
109
attack sb suddenly and unexpectedly
to turn on sb
110
when sb is very unhappy
as miserable as sin
111
be the explanation for sth
to account for sth
112
heel dicht opeen leven
to live on top of each other
113
als uitkomst hebben
to result in sth
114
admire sb so much that you don't see their faults
to put sb on a pedestal
115
alles zomaar kunnen doen, zonder weerklank
to get away with murder
116
uitgesloten worden (van iets waar je mee te maken had)
to be squeezed out
117
make a special effort to do sth
to make a point of doing sth
118
give a lot/too much of sth to sb
to lavish sth on sb
119
without an obvious cause
for no apparent reason
120
having no patience or energy left to deal with a difficult situation
at the end of your tether/at your wits' end
121
cry very badly
cry your eyes/heart out
122
to make sb angry or upset
to wind sb up
123
suddenly become very angry or emotional
to go off the deep end
124
heel luid schreeuwen, lachen, roepen
to scream/laugh/shout your head off
125
to make sb feel or think sth, eg. anger
to stir sth up
126
accept sth as real or true
to take sth in
127
happening in a calm way
on an even keel
128
do or say sth that annoys or offends sb
to rub sb up the wrong way
129
suddenly become very angry, (a fire) that begins to burn more heavily
to flare up
130
tell sb all your problems/feelings
to pour your heart out to sb
131
alles opkroppen
to bottle up your feelings/emotions
132
de mouwen oprollen
to roll up your sleeves
133
een straf uitdelen
to deal sth out/to hand sth out
134
continue to do sth to the end (even though it is boring or difficult)
to stick it out
135
start a new job
to take sth up
136
support sth that is in difficulty
to prop sth up/to shore sth up
137
to become very embarrassed/to curl up on the safe
to curl up
138
to complete or end sth by dealing with a few final details
to mop sth up
139
iets weggooien
to chuck sth out
140
verkrampen van de pijn
to be doubled up in pain
141
een jas dichtritsen
to zip up a jacket