idioms Va05 Flashcards

1
Q

mất mặt, xấu hổ , không được tôn trọng

A

lose face :
=> Many leaders don’t want to lose face by admitting failures.

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2
Q

làm ngơ

A

turned a blind eye + to sbd:
=> The teachers turned a blind eye to some of the children’s bad behaviour.

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3
Q

bất ngờ, xảy ra không như kỳ vọng= suddenly

A

out of the blue:
=> Symptoms of the disease often appear out of the blue.

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4
Q

xa nhưng không xa quá, xa vừa phải

A

in the distance /ˈdɪs.təns/
=> We saw lights in the distance.

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5
Q

luôn luôn, không trượt phát nào , chuyện chắc chắn xảy ra

A

/wɪˈðaʊt/ without fail = always
I ring my mom without fail.
I want that work finished by tomorrow, without fail!

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6
Q

trong TH tồi tệ nhất

A

If all else fails
If all else fails, you can always sell your motorbike.

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7
Q

tránh xa ai đó= avoid to sbd

A

/stɪr/ Steer clear of sth
Steer clear of the centre of town at this time of the evening.

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8
Q

hợp lý

A

to make ( a lot of ) sense:
Everything he said made sense – I’d definitely vote for him.

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9
Q

hiểu cái gì đó

A

to make sense of smt:

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10
Q

nhấn mạnh

A

on earth : /ɝːθ/
Why on earth are you shouting? – Be quiet!

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11
Q

tình huống cực kỳ chán/tệ hai

A

to be in a ( bad/real/terrible) state = to be in a mood:
She was in a terrible state, so I decided to stay and look after her.

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12
Q

như điên

A

like mad / flat out /flæt/
We worked like mad to get it done on time.
I had to run flat out to catch the bus.

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13
Q

quen quen

A

Ring a bell
His name rings a bell but I can’t think where we met

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14
Q

câu chuyện cổ tích

A

Fairy tales=

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15
Q

xấu, tình huống xấu ( turbulent weathẻ)

A

Turbulent = /ˈtɝː.bjə.lənt/

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16
Q

người đi bộ

A

Pedestrian= /pəˈdes.tri.ən/

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17
Q

vận động viên

A

Athlete= /ˈæθ.liːt/

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18
Q

người kế toán

A

Accountant= /əˈkaʊn.t̬ənt/

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19
Q

không tiếc lời khen ngợi ai đó

A

heap praise on somebody = /hiːp/

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20
Q

có tính cáu bẳn

A

Irritable (adj)= /ˈɪr.ə.t̬ə.bəl/

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21
Q

anh chị em ruột trong gia đinh

A

Sibling( n) : /ˈsɪb.lɪŋ/

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22
Q

tận dụng

A

Take advantage of
/ədˈvɑːntɪdʒ/
VD: We took full advantage of the hotel facilities.

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23
Q

thay đổi ý định, suy nghĩ

A

Change your mind

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24
Q

chả đi đến đâu cả, dậm chân tại chỗ

A

Get nowhere
VD: We discussed it all morning but got nowhere.

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25
lẽ ra phải làm gì đó rồi
be supposed to do smt
26
chịu trách nhiệm
in charge of /tʃɑːdʒ/
27
dễ như ăn kẹo
a piece of cake The exam was a piece of cake.
28
gần
a stone's throw We live just a stone's throw from here.
29
muộn còn hơn không
better late than never “He finally paid me the money he owed me." "Well, better late than never."
30
sáng sớm
bright and early
31
xấp xỉ, gần ( khoảng, ngưỡng)
more or less She could earn $200 a night, more or less.
32
gọi điện cho ai đó
get through to somebody
33
cười chế nhạo cái gì đó/ coi việc đó thật vớ vẩn
Laugh something off He laughed off suggestions that he was going to resign.
34
I dont know
Search me = "Where’s Huy?" "Search me!“
35
có điểm chung
Have sth in common | The two cultures have a lot in common.
36
còn quá sớm để nhận định
It’s early days: | It's still early days. We don't know if the play will be a success.
37
cố tình
On purpose | He slammed the door on purpose.
38
hiếm khi = rarely
Once in a blue moon | My sister lives in HCMC, so I only see her once in a blue moon.
39
vô vọng, không có kết quả mong muốn ( văn nói)
In vain : | She waited in vain for her son to return.
40
cực kỳ lo lắng
A bag | By the time of the interview, I was a bag of nerves.
41
cực kì lo lắng
bundle of nerves | Since the robbery, I’ve been a bundle of nerves.
42
nhân viên mới ( không đếm được)
New blond | This company badly needs to bring in some new blood.
43
vừa mới hết
Fresh out of sth | Sorry, we're fresh out of milk.
44
tiến triển tốt
Look up for sth | Business was bad, but now things are looking up.
45
cắt giảm khối lượng
Cut back on sth= cut down | . I must cut back on sweets to lose weight
46
gần nhà, gần nơi sinh sống
On the doorstep | The nightlife is great with bars and clubs right on the doorstep.
47
kéo dài lan man
Drag on | The meeting dragged on for hours
48
rung lên ( chuông báo thức rung lên ) / nổ: boom nổ/ đi ra khỏi nha = go out
Go off | She went off to get a drink
49
thư giãn
Laze around/ about | we spent the day lazing aroung on the beach
50
biến đi , đi nơi khác
Clear off
51
kiểm tra, thảo luận cái gì đó
Go through | I’d like to go through the homework
52
lật qua lật lại các trang báo, lướt đọc lướt qua
Flick through | She flicked through a magazine
53
bận rộn, trói chặt lại
Tie up: | She’s tied up at the moment => dùng từ này với thì bị động
54
tiễn ai đó ở sân bay, bến tàu…
see somebody off: | my parents saw me off at the plane
55
chờ, k làm gì cả khi ở một nơi nào đó, lởn vởn. lang thang
hang around/ about: | there were some boys hanging around the school entrance
56
nghỉ ngơi thôi ( một ngày thế là đủ rồi, dừng cuộc chơi thôi )
Call it a day: | I”m getting a bit tired now - let’s call it a day
57
vừa thử vừa học
Trial and error : | Children learn to use computer programs by trial and error
58
tận dụng tối đa cái gì đó
Make the most of smt | It’s my first trip abroad so I’m going to make the most of it.
59
cố nhớ
Rack your brains | she racked her brains, trying to remember exactly what shw had said
60
hiểu được cái gì
Make sense of something | i can't make sense of that painting understand smt
61
ngấm
sink in ## Footnote some vocabulary doesn't sink in. it just goes in one ear and out the other
62
tốt hơn, mạnh hơn, tiến bộ hơn
Pick up ## Footnote the wind is picking up now
63
ôn tập kiến thức lại
brush up (on sth)
64
đuổi kịp ai đó
keep up with smt:
65
cố gắng vô ích
tried in vain
66
chất lượng kém
not up to much
67
tốt hơn là nên làm gì đó
be better off ( doing smt) ## Footnote he’d e better off working for a bigger company
68
tốt hơn là nên làm gì đó
be better off ( doing smt) ## Footnote he’d e better off working for a bigger company
69
tận dụng tối đa cái gì đó
Make the most of smt:
70
bỏ học
Drop out ## Footnote She started degree but dropped out after only a year
71
nhường lại vị trí cho ai đó , lười biếng, không lo lắng về vấn đề gì đó
Sit back :
72
tim được câu trả lời/ kiếm được một số tiền nhất định
Come up with ## Footnote 1.They gave him 30 days to come up with the moey he owed 2.she came up with a new idea for increasing sales
73
suy nghĩ nhanh, phản ứng nhanh mà không cần chuẩn bị
Think on your feet ## Footnote He is not good at thingking on his feet. He needs time to organise his ideas
74
hiểu biết sâu về một lĩnh vực nào đó
Know your stuff ## Footnote He is a good teacher. He konws his stuff
75
có ấn tượng ban đầu không tốt trong lần gặp đầu tiên
Get/start off on the wrong foot ## Footnote I seem to have got off on the wrong foot with the new boss
76
chăm chỉ như người khác
Pull your weight ## Footnote Her college had complained that she wasnt pulling her weight
77
thảo luận với ai đó
Talk it over with ## Footnote you’ll find it helpful to talk things over with a friend
78
tùy hứng , không chuẩn bị trước
On the spur of the moment ## Footnote I phoned him up on the spur of the moment
79
tự suy nghĩ, không phụ thuộc quan điểm người khác
Thing for yourself ## Footnote I acceptother people’s opinions to easily. I need to think for myself more
80
suy nghĩ logic
Thing straight ## Footnote I’m not good at thinking straight in stressful situations.
81
Hiểu được, ngấm được cái gì đó
Take smt in ## Footnote Did you really understand the lecture? - No, I couldn’t take it in. I was too tired
82
giỏi tính toán, giỏi nhớ…
Have got a (good) head for smt: ## Footnote Are you good at maths? no,I haven’t got a head for figures
83
quên cái gì đó
smt slips your mind ## Footnote What was her name again? i am affrat that it’s slipped my mind
84
biết rõ cái gì đó trong lòng bàn tay
know smt like the back of my hand ## Footnote I was born and raise in HN. I know it liek the back of my hand
85
sinh ra và lớn lên
born and raise
86
năm bắt được cái gì đó
get the hang of smt: ## Footnote i’ve never used this compute before - it’s ok once you get the hang of it
87
lâu r không luyện tập
out of practice ## Footnote Do you fancy a game of chess? - well, i am a bit out of practice