IDP 2 EXAM 1 Flashcards

(40 cards)

1
Q

Perio scalers

Perio curettes

A

Scalers = H6H7 & jaquette 34/35

Current = Gracies

1/2 7/8 (YG) 11/12 13/14

Gracie looks at the scale all the time @ 1/2am
7/8am. 11/12 and 13/14

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2
Q

Used on Anterior teeth

A

Gracie 1/2

7/8 universal (YG)

Hygienist scaler H6/7

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3
Q

Used for medial surfaces of premolars and molars

A

Gracey 11/12

YG 7/8

Jaquette 34/35

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4
Q

Used for buccal lingual surfaces of posterior teeth

A

Universal YG 7/8

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5
Q

Used for distal surfaces of posterior teeth

A

Gracey 13/14

YG universal 7/8

Jaquette 34/35

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6
Q

Gracey 1/2 is used to clean what surfaces?

A

Anteriors

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7
Q

Gracey 7/8 YG universal is used to clean what surfaces?

A

All over

Anterior
Mesial
Buccal
Distal

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8
Q

Gracey 11/12 is used to clean what surfaces?

A

Mesial surfaces

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9
Q

Gracey 13/14 is used to clean what surfaces?

A

Distal surfaces

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10
Q

H6/H7 is used to clean what surfaces?

A

Anterior

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11
Q

Jaquette 35/35 is used to clean what surfaces?

A

Mesial

Distal

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12
Q

Instrument used to probe

A

UNC 15

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13
Q

Distance from the CEJ to the base of the probable crevice

A

Clinical attachment level

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14
Q

Undetectable of missing CEJ

Distance from a fixed landmark to the base of the probable crevice

A

Relative attachment lvl

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15
Q

CAL /clinical attachment loss is calculated by

A

CAL= PD -CEJ ( no recession)

CAL = PD + recession

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16
Q

Instrument used to probe furcation

A

Nabers probe

“The two root are nabers “

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17
Q

The amount of attached gingiva is generally considered to be insufficient when the stretching of the lip or pushing with an instrument induces movement of the free gingival margin

A

Mucogingival defect

18
Q

Perio explorers

A

Explorer 11/12 17 TU17/Wilkins

TU has greater angle

19
Q
Gingival findings
Extent:
Color:
Size:
Shape/margins:
Consistency:
Texture:
A

Extent: Mild Mod Sev

Color: pink / erythema

Size: Normal / Enlarged

Shape/margins: knife edge / Rolled

Consistency: Firm / Spongy

Texture: stippled / Smooth

20
Q

Instrumentation of the crown and Root surfaces of the teeth to remove plaque, calculus, stains

21
Q

Type/ category of Instrument used supragingivally

22
Q

Instrument used supraging

Good for heavy calculus deposits

Particularly useful just u set contact points

We know/ use two specifically named…

A

Scalers

H6/H7 ( curved scaler)

Jaquette 34/35 (Straight scaler)

“Jaquette has a hook as a hook and scales the walls”

23
Q

Scalers have two ______

  • note the tip is not one”
A

Lateral cutting edges

No toe

24
Q

Blade angle for all scalers and curettes

25
Perio cassette order
``` Mirror 1 Probes (UNC 15, Nabers) Explorers (17, TU17) Scalers ( H6/H7, Jaquette 34/35) Curettes (1/2, YG7/8, 11/12, 13/14) ```
26
Supragingival instruments
Scalers (H6/H7,Jaquette 34/35) AND /OR Curettes (1/2, YG7/8, 11/12, 13/14)
27
Sub gingival instruments | Root planing
CURETTES ONLY
28
A treatment procedure designed to remove cementum or surface denton that is rough, impregnated with calculus, or contaminated with toxins or micro organisms
Root planing
29
Is used for pts with periodontal dz and ONLY those teeth that show attachment loss due to periodontitis
Root planing
30
Why root plane?
B/c there is attachment loss and the exposed cementum is rough (want to leave a smooth surface)
31
What is used to root plane? How much root planing?
Hand curettes only (Ultrasonics do not root plane) Only do enough to leave a smooth surface
32
Limits of root planing?
Pockets 5mm or greater have a high probability of incomplete root debridement
33
The YG Universal curette has ________
Three cutting edge, two lateral and the toe
34
- can be used on Most tooth surfaces - useful for gingival curettage - used anteriorly and posteriorly
YG universal 7/8
35
Scaler strokes shld be ____ Whereas currette strokes ______
Scaler = vertical/apicoincisal Curettes = vertical oblique horizontal
36
Three basic curettes and use areas...
Gracey 1/2 (mesial and distal ant) Gracey 11/12 (mesial posterior) Gracey 13/14 (distal posterior)
37
Universal curettes vs Gracey
Universal (shank:face =90) Gracey (shank:face = 110)
38
The Gracey Curettes have ______
Two cutting eyes (1 lateral edge and the toe)
39
The terminal shanks of any gracey curettes should be _____ to the tooth surface
Parallel
40
4 I’s of oppression
Ideological Institutional Interpersonal Internalized