IELTS Work And Career Flashcards
(166 cards)
1
Q
изменения в структуре (шаблоне)
A
changes in patterns
changes in patterns of jobs and work
2
Q
вознаграждение
A
reward
reward a worker, financial reward
3
Q
рост удаленной работы
A
growth in working from home
4
Q
лексика, связанная
A
vocabulary connected
5
Q
субсидированное членство
A
subsidised membership
some employers offer their employees subsidised membership of gyms
6
Q
таким образом
A
thus
and thus more effective at work
7
Q
эффективный
нересурсозатратный
A
efficient
8
Q
верить в это (в то)
A
believing that
believing that this will make their staff healthier
9
Q
не видеть никакой пользы в этом (действии)
A
see no benefit in doing so
other employers see no benefit in doing so
10
Q
с обеих сторон
A
from both aspects
consider the arguments from both aspects
11
Q
возможное обсуждение
A
possible debate
12
Q
прийти к заключению
A
reach a conclusion
13
Q
важно быть
A
essential to be
it is essential to be familiar with these types
14
Q
ключевые слова и фразы
A
key words and phrases
15
Q
выделен жирным
A
highlighted in bold
words are highlighted in bold
16
Q
искать пути
A
seeking ways
employers are always seeking ways to enhance employees’ productivity
17
Q
повысить что-то
A
enhance smth
employers are always seeking ways to enhance employees’ productivity
18
Q
здоровое стремление
A
healthy pursuit
subsidising healthy pursuits may be one way of achieving this
19
Q
важно сказать
A
it might be said
it might be said that if they are fitter their time wll b more efficient
20
Q
однако
A
however
there are arguments from both sides, however, which we will discuss here
21
Q
производство
A
output
levels of output
22
Q
кроме того
A
furthermore
Furthermore, the work/life balance will hopefully be improved
23
Q
досуг
A
leisure time
because their leisure time will be more fulfilling
24
Q
полноценный
A
fulfilling
because their leisure time will be more fulfilling
25
надбавка
increment
| pay increments, perks or financial rewards
26
премия
bonus
| financial rewards such as bonuses or incentives
27
поощрение
incentive
| financial rewards such as bonuses or incentives
28
достигать
attain
| it may be hard to attain
29
удовлетворение работой
job satisfaction
| it leads to better job satisfaction
30
само по себе
in itself
| which is in itself a motivating factor
31
наоборот
conversely
| conversely, the problem with such leisure-based subsidies is...
32
пособия, основанные на досуге
leisure-based subsidies
| conversely, the problem with such leisure-based subsidies is...
33
эффективность
efficacy
| their efficacy is impossible to quantify
34
посчитать
quantify
| their efficacy is impossible to quantify
35
связанный с целью
taget-related
| target-related payments
36
задачи достигнуты
objectives are reached
| employers can at least see whether the objectives are reached or not
37
профессиональная подготовка
job training
| budget was spent on the job training or day release programmes
38
программа, когда 1 день в неделю работники проводят на обучении
day release programme
| budget was spent on the job training or day release programmes
39
карьерный рост
career progression
| achieve better career progression
40
перспектива трудоустройства
job prospect
| have better job prospects
41
вопрос
matter
| these matters are all easier to measure
42
скиллсет
perfomance review
| it is easier to measure in performance reviews and appraisals
43
оценка
appraisal
| it is easier to measure in performance reviews and appraisals
44
сокращение
redundancy
| risk of redundancy, to make smn redundant
45
реорганизация
restructure
| if the company restructures
46
сокращение
| уменьшать
downsize
| it downsizes or outsources its workforce
47
поручить
outsource
| it downsizes or outsources its workforce
48
рабочая сила
workforce
| it downsizes or outsources its workforce
49
в общем
overall
| overall, it seems that, sibsidies are superficially attractive
50
кажется что
it seems that
| overall, it seems that, sibsidies are superficially attractive
51
поверхностно
superficially
| attractive
52
измеряемость
measurability
| the lack of measurability is a substantial drawback
53
существенный недостаток
substantial drawback
| the lack of measurability is a substantial drawback
54
непрерывное обучение
ongoing training
| spending funds on ongoing training would appear to be a better use
55
казалось бы
would appear to be
| spending funds on ongoing training would appear to be a better use
56
более эффективное использование
a better use
| spending funds on ongoing training would appear to be a better use
57
эйчары
human resouces
| human resources budgets/area
58
полезный результат
useful result
| the ability of people to produce useful results at work
59
развитая страна
advanced country
| my country is not as advanced as some other countries
60
промышленный сектор
industrial sector
61
довольно низкий
quite low
| quality is still quite low
62
спад
contraction
| the example may include contractions
63
существенно
substantially
64
товары
goods
| goods produced
65
поощрять
encourage
66
конкуренция
competition
| There is serious competition for investors
67
производитель
producer
68
но также
but also
| the ability to work hard but also enjoy a good quality family life
69
работать долгие часы
working long hours
70
и поэтому
and so
| and so their work/life balance is affected, leading to stress
71
приводить к ч-л
leading to smth
| and so their work/life balance is affected, leading to stress
72
причина ч-л
reason for smth
| reasons for working hard
73
регулярная обратная связь
regular feedback
74
привержен
committed
| employees are committed
75
# com
комиссия
commision
76
начальный
primary
| being a primary teacher
77
в обмен на ч-л
in return for smth
78
задача
target
| hit its sales targets
79
видимо
apparently
| but apparently i'd given him this idea
80
инвестиционный банкир
investment banker
81
предлагать
offer
82
нефинансовый
non-financial
| for non-financial reasons
83
животный мир
wildlife
| a wildlife centre
84
хотя
although
85
невозможно достичь
impossible to achieve
86
успешно продвигаться
to progress well
87
продолжительность работы на рабочем месте
time in a job
| throughout your time in a job
88
выходной
day off work
| I took a day off work
89
гораздо более гибкий
much more flexible
| it s much more flexible regarding training
90
по поводу
regarding
| it s much more flexible regarding training
91
биржа труда
labour exchange
| Under what conditions labour exchange sends an early retirement
92
продвижение в карьере
to advance career
| I am aspiring to advance my career
93
на самом деле
in reality
| in reality, ...
94
обращаться
address
| not addressing deep or important issues
95
в течение определенного периода
over a fixed period
| a series of actions are required over a fixed period of time
96
to be pleased with smth
| she was pleased with my efforts
97
training department
98
recent
| recent restucture
99
eliminated
100
fewer
| employ fewer people
101
similar
| productivity is similar
102
total number of smth
| the total number of people
103
be skilled
| workforce is skilled
104
inflexible
105
recruitment
| manage recruitment
106
expand on smth
| expand on each group
107
a steady job
108
annual leave
109
commute
110
dismiss
111
fire
112
sack
113
position
114
employment
115
entrepreneur
116
flexitime
117
maternity/paternity leave
118
minimum wage
119
смена
shift
120
overtime
121
private sector
122
public sector
123
resign
124
voluntarily
| voluntarily leave a position of employment
125
unemployment
126
working environment
127
работа, включающая в себя постоянное проведение времени за рабочим местом
a desk job
128
большая загрузка
a heavy workload
129
perk
| a perk of the job
130
бороться с другими за деньги или власть
be in the rat race
131
что-то, что требует очень много работы
labour-intensive
132
быть приглашенным на работу
land a job
133
уволить
lay-off
134
living wage
135
карьерная лестница
a career ladder
136
moving forwards
| (in the future)
137
работа из дома
homeworking
138
притворяться больным, чобы не идти на работу
pull a sickie
139
практиковать
put into practice
140
работать на работе, которая включает в себя постоянное сидение на рабочем месте
stuck behind a desk
141
думать спонтанно
think on your feet
142
спонтанно
spontaneously
143
новый бизнес
start-up
144
good team player
145
ладить
get on well
| get on well with other employees
146
unemployment benefits
147
работать много или тяжело
work like a dog
148
получить повышение
gain promotion
149
occupation
150
sick leave
151
apprenticeship
152
надежность работы
| работа, которую тяжело потерять
job security
153
стажер
trainee
| i joined as a graduate trainee in this company
154
резюме
curriculum vitae
155
время между подписанием бумаг и окончанием старой работы
notice period
| i m not aware that she was in notice period
156
aware
157
pay slip
158
out of work
| someone who is umeployed
159
160
эффективный
| производящий то, что нужно
effective
161
работать на пенсии
to work beyond the retirement age
162
финансовая нужда
financial necessity
163
делиться ценными знаниями
share valuable expertise with smn
164
финансовая стабильность
financial stability
165
burden
166
elderly
