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Engineer Testing Process > IFSTA - Chapter 1 > Flashcards

IFSTA - Chapter 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Difference between RESCUE PUMPER and RESCUE APPARATUS EQUIPPED W/ A PUMP?

A

A rescue pumper has the same capabilities as a full-sized pumper; a rescue apparatus with a pump does not
PG 22

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2
Q

NFPA 1500

A

Standard on Fire Department Occupational Safety and Health Program
Prohibits riding on outside of apparatus
PG 19

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3
Q

Pump and Roll

A

Ability of an apparatus to pump water while moving

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4
Q

NFPA 414

A

NFPA Aircraft Rescue and Fire Fighting Vehicle Standard
PG 20

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5
Q

Compared to other power sources, an inverter is __________?

A

Has smaller power capacity
PG 23

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6
Q

NFPA standards for a common pumper require a minimum water tank capacity of _______ gallons?

A

300 gallons
PG 14

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7
Q

NFPA standards require a QUINT to have a minimum pump capacity of _______ GPM?

A

1000 GPM
PG 22

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8
Q

NFPA standards require a minimum water tank capacity of a MOBILEWATER SUPPLY APPARATUS to be ________ gallons?

A

1000 gallons
PG 17

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9
Q

Compared to a STANDARD PUMPER, a RESCUE PUMPER typically is _________ ?

A

Equipped with more compartment space.
PG 14

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10
Q

Which apparatus feature is especially useful for wildland operations?

A

Pump and Roll
PG 19

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11
Q

What is an inverter?

A

A device that converts DC current to AC
PG 23

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12
Q

Apparatus Typing

A
  • Incident Command System’s way of categorizing pumping apparatus and mobile water supply apparatus based on capability
  • Makes it easier for IC to call for exactly the types of resources/apparatus they need to manage an incident
    PG 17
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13
Q

Vehicle Mounted Generator

A
  • Produce greater output than portable generators
  • 12,000 watt capacity maximum
    PG 23
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14
Q

QUINT vs other types of AERIAL APPARATUS?

A

It is equipped with a pump and water tank
PG 22

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15
Q

Apparatus capability is categorized according to __________ ?

A

Type
PG 17

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16
Q

NFPA 1906

A

NFPA Standard for Wildland Fire Apparatus
PG 20

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17
Q

NFPA standards for a COMMON PUMPER require a minimum pump capacity of _________ GPM?

A

750 GPM
PG 14

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18
Q

Mini-Pumper

A
  • Small fire apparatus mounted on a pickup truck sized chassis
  • Usually with a pump having a rated capacity less than 500GPM
  • Its primary advantage is speed and mobility, which enables it to respond to fires more rapidly than larger apparatus
    PG 16
19
Q

Three categories used to classify ARFF appratus?

A
  1. Combined Agent
  2. Major firefighting vehicles
  3. Rapid intervention vehicles
    PG 20
20
Q

NFPA 1901

A

NFPA Standard for Automotive Fire Apparatus
- Requirements for pumper design
- Minimum portable equipment that must be carried on all fire department pumpers
PG 14

21
Q

Nurse Tender

A
  • Mobile water supply apparatus (water tender) function
  • The apparatus is parked in close proximity to the fire scene, pumpers connect to the water tender and use its supply during suppression operations
    PG 18
22
Q

TRUE/FALSE: Class A foam systems on wildland apparatus is an effective and useful feature

A

True
PG 20

23
Q

TRUE/FALSE: Municipal fire department pumpers equipped with fixed foam systems are often designed to be refilled with five gallon containers

A

True
PG 15-16

24
Q

In general, the maximum pump capacity of pumpers used in municipal service is ________ GPM or less?

A

2000 GPM
PG 14

25
Q

NFPA standards for a QUINT require a minimum water tank capacity of _______ gallons?

A

300 gallons
PG 22

26
Q

Which type of power source is most commonly used for emergency operations?

A

Generator
PG 23

27
Q

Two types of emergency lighting equipment carried on apparatus?

A
  1. Portable
  2. Fixed
    PG 23
28
Q

Which item is needed for pump and roll operations?

A

A separate motor or PTO for the pump
PG 19

29
Q

Initial Attack Apparatus

A
  • Scaled down version of full size pumper
  • Fire apparatus whose primary purpose is to initiate a fire attack on structural and wildland fires and support associated fire department actions
  • RAPID FIRE ATTACK
    PG 16
30
Q

Mobile Shuttle

A
  • Mobile water supply apparatus (water tender) transports water from a fill site to a portable water tank
    PG 18
31
Q

Portable light output is typically in the ______ to ______ watt range?

A

300-1000 watts
PG 23

32
Q

Three (3) sources of water for pumper

A
  1. Internal Tank Water
  2. Fire hydrant
  3. Static water source
    PG 13
33
Q

Two types of foam

A
  • Class A = ordinary combustible
  • Class B = flammable and combustible liquid and gas
    PG 15
34
Q

CAFS (Compressed Air Foam System)

A
  • Generic term used to describe a high-energy foam-generation system consisting of a water pump, foam proportioning system, and an air compressor that injects air into the foam solution before it enters the hose line
    PG 15
35
Q

Capacity of foam tanks on municipal pumpers?

A

20-100 gallons
PG 16

36
Q

Midi-Pumper

A
  • Apparatus sized between a mini pumper and full size pumper
  • Usually with a gross vehicle weight of 12000 pounds or greater
  • The midi-pumper has a fire pump with a rated capacity generally not greater than 1000GPM
    PG 16
37
Q

Mobile Water Supply Apparatus (Water Tender)

A
  • Used to transport water to areas where a water system is nonexistent or inadequate
  • NFPA 1901: must be equipped with a tank capacity of 1000 gallons
  • Two basic functions: 1. used in mobile shuttle operations; 2. stationary water reservoir (nurse tender)
    PG 17
38
Q

Wildland Fire Appartus

A

-Lightweight
-Highly maneuverable
-All-terrain
-Mounted on one ton or larger chassis
-All wheel drive
-AKA Brush trucks, brush breakers, booster apparatus
-Often have pump capacities and water tanks of 500 gallons or less
-Use separate motor or power take off to power the fire pump
-Most carry booster hose, forestry hose, small diameter attack hose
- NFPA 1906 Standard For Wildland Fire Apparatus
PG 19

39
Q

Fireboats

A
  • Vessel or watercraft designed and constructed for the purpose of fighting fires
  • Provides a specified level of pumping capacity and personnel for the extinguishment of fires in the marine environment
    PG 21
40
Q

Quint

A
  • Apparatus that serves as an engine and as a ladder truck
  • Equipped with a fire pump, water tank, ground ladders, hose bed, and aerial device
  • NFPA 1901: must be equipped with a pump rated at minimum of 1000gpm and water tank of at least 300 gallons
    PG 22
41
Q

Watt Capacity: Portable vs Fixed Lighting

A
  • Portable: 300-1000 watts
  • Fixed: 500-1500 watts per light
    PG 23
42
Q

Watt Capacity: Portable vs Fixed Generator

A
  • Portable: 5000 watts
  • Fixed: 12000 watts
    PG 23
43
Q

Rescue Pumper

A
  • Specially designed apparatus that combines the functions of both a rescue vehicle and a fire department pumper
  • Have more compartments and carry medical, rescue, and extrication equipment
    PG 14

Engineer Testing Process (12 decks)

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