IGCSE VOCAB WORDS 2015 Flashcards
(500 cards)
1
Q
a (ab) + ablative
A
by, from
2
Q
absum, abesse, afui
A
I am absent, am away
3
Q
accidit, accidere, accidit
A
It happens
4
Q
accipio, accipere, accepi, acceptum
A
I receive, accept
5
Q
acer, acris, acre
A
keen, fierce
6
Q
ad + accusative
A
to, towards, near
7
Q
adeo
A
to such an extent, so much
8
Q
adiuvo, adluvare, adiuvi, adiutum
A
I help
9
Q
adsum, adesse, adfui
A
I am present, am here
10
Q
adulescens (adulescentis) m.f
A
young man, young woman
11
Q
adventus (adventus) m
A
arrival
12
Q
aedifico (1)
A
I build
13
Q
ager (agris) m
A
field
14
Q
aggredior, aggredi, aggressus sum
A
I attack
15
Q
ago, agere, egi, actum
A
I do, drive, spend (time)
16
Q
agricola (agricolae) m
A
farmer
17
Q
alius-a-um (alii … allii)
A
another, other (some … others)
18
Q
alter, altera, alterum
A
the other, second
19
Q
altus, -a, -um
A
high, deep
20
Q
ambulo (1)
A
I walk
21
Q
amicus (amici) m
A
friend
22
Q
amitto, amittere, amisi, amissum
A
I lose
23
Q
amo (1)
A
I love
24
Q
amor (amoris) m
A
love
25
animus (animi) m
mind, heart, feeling, spirit
26
annus (anni) m
year
27
ante + accusative
before, In front of
28
antea
previously
29
antequam
before
30
antiquus-a-um
ancient, old
31
appropinquo (1)
I approach
32
aptus,-a,-um
suitable, appropriate
33
aqua (aquae) f
water
34
aquila (aquilae) f
eagle
35
ara (arae) f'
altar
36
arbor (arboris) f
tree
37
arma (armorum) n
arms
38
ars (artis)f
art, skill
39
arx, (arcis) f
citadel
40
ascendo, ascendere, ascendi, ascensum
I climb, go up
41
Athenae (Athenarum) f
Athens
42
Athenienses (Atheniensium) m
Athenians
43
atrox m.f.n (atrocis)
harsh, terrible
44
attonitus,-a,-um
astonished
45
audax m.f.n (audacis)
bold
46
audeo, audere, ausus sum
I dare
47
audio (4)
I hear
48
aut (aut . . . aut)
or (either . . . or)
49
autem
but, however
50
auxilium (auxilii) n
help
51
avis (avis) f
bird
52
barbarus,-a,-um
barbarian
53
bellum (belli) n
war
54
bene
well
55
benignus,-a,-um
kind
56
bonus,-a,-um
good
57
bos (bovis) m.f
ox, bull, cow
58
brevis,-is,-e
short
59
Britannia (Britarmiae) f
Britain
60
cado, cadere, cecidi, casum
I fall
61
caedes, (caedis) f
slaughter
62
caelum, (caeli) n
sky
63
campus, (campi) m
plain
64
canis (canis) mf
dog
65
canto (1)
I sing.
66
capio, capere, cepi, captum
I take, capture
67
captivus (captivi) m
prisoner
68
caput (capitis) n
head
69
carmen (carminis) n
song, poem
70
carus-a-um
dear
71
casa (casae) f
cottage
72
castra (castrorum)n.pl
camp
73
casus (casus) m
event, accident
74
causa (causae) f
cause, reason
75
cedo, cedere, cessi, cessum
I go, give way
76
celer, celeris, celere
swift, fast
77
celeriter
quickly .
78
celo (1)
I hide, conceal
79
cena (cenae) f
dinner
80
ceno (1)
I dine
81
centurio (centurionis) m
centurion
82
centum
a hundred
83
certus. -a, -um
certain, definite
84
ceteri,-ae,-a
the rest of
85
cibus (cibi) m
food
86
civis (civis) m.f
citizen
87
civitas (civitatis) f
state, community
88
clades (cladis) f
disaster, defeat
89
clamo (1)
I shout
90
clamor (clamoris) m
shout
91
classis (classis) f'
fleet
92
coepi, coepisse, coeptum
I began
93
cognosco, cognoscere, cognovi, cognitum
I get to know, find out
94
cogo, cogere, coegi, coactum
I compel
95
colligo, colligere, collegi, collectum
I collect
96
collis (collis) m
hill
97
colo, colere, colui, cultum
I cultivate, worship
98
comes (comids) m
companion
99
comparo (1)
I prepare, gain
100
complures,-es,-a
several
101
confectus,-a,-um
worn out
102
conficio, conficere, confeci, confectum
I finish, wear out
103
conor (1)
I try
104
consillum (consilli) n
consultation, plan, policy
105
consillum capere
to think of a plan, have an idea
106
conspectus (conspectus) m
sight
107
conspicio, conspicere, conspexi, conspectum
I catch sight of, see
108
constituo, constituere, constitui, constitutum
I decide
109
consul (consulis) m
consul
110
copiae (copiarum) f
forces
111
corpus (corporis) n
body
112
cotidie
every day
113
cras
tomorrow
114
credo, credere, credidi, creditum (+ dat)
I believe, trust
115
creo (1)
I create, elect
116
crudelis,-is,-e
cruel
117
culpa (culpae) f
fault, blame
118
cum (+ ablative)
with
119
cum (+ Indicative)
when
120
cum (+ subjunctive)
when, since, although
121
cupidus,-a,-um
eager
122
cupio, cupere, cupivi, cupitum
I desire
123
cur
why
124
curro, currere, cucurri, cursum
I run
125
custodio (4)
I guard
126
custos (custodis) mf
guard
127
de + ablative
down from, concerning
128
dea (deae) f
goddess
129
debeo (2).
I owe, ought, have to
130
decem
ten
131
decimus
tenth
132
deciplo, decipere, decepi, deceptum
I deceive
133
dedo, dedere, dedidi, deditum
I surrender
134
defendo, defendere, defendi, defensum
I defend
135
deinde
next
136
deleo, delere, delevi, deletum
I destroy
137
delibero (1)
I deliberate, consider seriously
138
dens (dends) m
tooth
139
deus (dei) m
god
140
dexter, dextera, dexterum
right, on the right
141
dico, dicere, dixi, dictum
I say, tell
142
dies (diei) m.f
day
143
difficilis-is-e
difficult
144
digitus (digiti) m
finger
145
dignus-a-um (+ ablative)
worthy, deserving
146
diligens m.f.n (diligentis)
diligent, hard-worizing
147
diligenter
diligently
148
diligentis (diligentiae) f
diligence, Industry, care
149
discedo, discedere, discessit, discessum
I depart, go away
150
disciplina (disciplinae) f
training, education, discipline
151
discipulus (discipuli) m
pupil, student
152
diu
for a long time
153
dives m.f.n (divitis)
wealthy
154
do, dare, dedi. datum
I give
155
doceo, docere, docui, docrum
I teach
156
doctus-a-um
learned
157
dolor (doloris) m
pain, grief, sorrow
158
dominus (domini) m
master
159
domus (domus) f
house
160
donum, (doni) n
gift
161
dubito (1)
I doubt, hesitate
162
dublus-a-um
doubtful
163
duco, ducere, duxi, ductum
I lead
164
dulcis-is-e
sweet
165
dum (+ Indicative)
while
166
duo, duae, duo
two
167
duodecim
twelve
168
duodeviginti
eighteen
169
durus-a-um
hard
170
dux (ducis) uLf
leader, guide
171
e (ex) + ablative
out of
172
ego
I
173
egredlor, egredi, egressus sum
I go out
174
emo, emere emi, emptum
I buy
175
enim
for
176
eo
to there
177
eo, ire, ivi, itum
I go
178
epistula (epistulae) f
letter
179
eques (equitis) m
horseman, cavalryman, knight
180
equus(equi) m
horse
181
et(et .. et)
and (both...and)
182
etiam
also
183
excito (1)
I rouse, stir up
184
exco, exire, exii, exitum
I go out
185
exemplum (exempU) n
example
186
exercitus (exercitus) m
army
187
exspecto (1)
I expect, wait for
188
extremus-a-um
farthest, last.
189
fabula (fabulae) f
story
190
facies (faciel) f
face
191
facile
easily
192
facills-is-e
easy
193
facio, facere, feci, factum
I make, do
194
fama (famae) f
Rumour, reputation
195
femina (feminae) f
woman
196
fero, ferre, tuli, latum
I carry, bring, bear, endure
197
ferox (ferocis) m.f.n
fierce
198
fessus-a-um
tired
199
fidelis-is-e
faithful
200
fides (fidel) f
faith, confidence, honesty
201
filla (filiae) f
daughter
202
fillus (filii) m
son
203
finis (finis) m
end
204
fio, fieri. factus sum
I become, am made, take place
205
flumen (fluminis) n
river
206
fons (fontis) m
spring
207
forma (formae) f
form, beauty
208
forte
by chance
209
fortis-is-e
brave
210
fortuna (fortunae) f
fortune
211
forum (fori) n
forum
212
frater (ftwds) m
brother
213
frustra
in vain
214
fuga (fugae) f
flight
215
fugio, fugere. fugi, fugitum
I flee, run away
216
gaudium (gaudil) n
joy
217
gens (gentis) f
tribe, nation, race
218
Germania (Germaniae) f
Germany
219
gero. gerere, gessi. ge~
I do, wage (war)
220
gladius (gladil) m
sword
221
gloria (glorlae) f
glory
222
Graecia (Graeciae) f
Greece
223
Graecus-a-um
Greek
224
gram-a.um
Grateful, pleasant
225
gravis-is-e
heavy, severe, important
226
habeo (2)
I have
227
habito (1)
I live reside
228
hasta (hastae) f
Spear
229
heri
Yeasterday
230
hic
here
231
hic, haec, hoc
this (he, she, It)
232
hinc
from here
233
hodie
today
234
homo (hominis) mf
person
235
hora (horae) f
hour
236
hortor (1)
I encourage
237
hortus (horti) m
garden
238
hostis (hostis) m.f
enemy
239
huc
to here
240
iaceo (2)
I lie
241
iacio, iacere, ieci, iactum
I throw
242
iam
now, already
243
ianua (ianuae) f
front door, entrance
244
ibi
there
245
idem, eadem, idem
same
246
igitur.
therefore
247
ignis (ignis) m
fire
248
ille, illa. illud
that (he, she, it)
249
imago (imaginis) f
image, representation, likeness
250
Imperator (Imperatoris) m
general
251
imperium (imperil) n
command, power
252
impero (1) (+ dative)
I order
253
impetus (impetus) m
charge, assault
254
in (+ ablative)
in, on
255
in (+ accusative)
into, against;
256
in aninio habere
to have In mind, intend
257
incendo, incendere, incendi, incensum
I bum (transitive)
258
incola (incolae) m.f
inhabitant
259
inde
from there
260
ingens (ingentis) m.f.n
huge
261
inopla (inopiae) f
want, scarcity
262
inquarn (3rd person inquit)
I say
263
Insula. (Insulae) f
island
264
intefficio, interficere, interfeci, interfectum
I kill
265
Intellego, Intellegere, Intellexi, Intellectum
I understand, realise
266
inter (+ accusative)
between, among
267
interea
meanwhile
268
Intro (1)
I enter
269
Invenio, Invenive, Inveni, Inventu
i come across, find
270
Invito (1)
I invite
271
invitus-a-um
reluctant
272
ipse, ipsa, ipsum
self
273
Ira (irae) f
anger
274
irascor, irasci, iratus sum (+ dat)
I am angry
275
iratus-a-um
angry
276
is, ea, id
that (he. she, it)
277
ita
so
278
Italia (Itallae) f
Italy
279
Itaque
and so, therefore
280
Iter (itineris) n
joumey, march
281
iterum
again
282
iubeo, iubere, iussi, lussum
I order
283
iudex (iudicis) m.f
judge, juror
284
iungo, iungere, iunxi iunctum
I join
285
Iuno (Iunonis) f
Juno
286
Iuppiter (Iovis) m
Jupiter
287
iustus-s-um
just, right
288
iuvenis (iuvenis) m-f
man/woman In his/her prime
289
iuvo, iuvare, iuvi, iutum
I help
290
labor (laboris) m
work
291
labor, labi, lapsus sum
I slip, slid, glide
292
laboro (1)
I work
293
lacrima (lacrimae) f
tear
294
lacus (lacus) m
lake
295
laetus-a-um
happy
296
latus-0ateris) n
side
297
latus-a-um.
broad, wide
298
laudo (1)
I praise
299
laus (laudis) f
praise, glory
300
lectus Gecti) m
couch, bed
301
legatus Cegati) m
envoy, representative, deputy
302
legatus Oegati) m
envoy, representative, senior officer
303
legio (legionis) f
legion
304
lego, legere. legi, lectum,
I read
305
lex (legis) f
law
306
liber (Ubri) m
book
307
liber, libera, Uberum
free
308
liberi (liberorum) m
children
309
libero (1)
I free
310
libertus (liberti) m
freedman
311
licet, licere. Ucult, licitum(+ dat)
It is allowed
312
locus (loci) m (plural loca n)
place
313
longus-a-um
long
314
loquor, loqui, locutus sum
I speak
315
ludico (1)
I judge
316
ludo, ludere, lusi. lusum
I play
317
ludus (ludi) m
school
318
luna (lunw) f
moon
319
magister (magistri) m
master, teacher
320
magnus-a-um
large, great
321
malo, malle, malui
I prefer
322
malus-a-um
bad
323
maneo, manere mansi, mansuir
I remain, stay
324
manus (manus) f
hand
325
mare (maris) n
sea
326
maritus (mariti) m
husband
327
Mars (Martis) m
Mars
328
martimonium (matrimonii) n
marriage
329
mater (Materis) f
mother
330
medicus (medici) m
doctor
331
medius-a-um
middle, the middle of
332
memoria (memoriae) f
memory, record
333
mens; (mentis) f
mind, intellect, purpose
334
mensa (mensae) f
table
335
mensis (mensis) m
month
336
metus (metus) m
fear
337
meus-a-um
my
338
miles (militis) n.f
soldier
339
mille
a thousand
340
mirabilis-is-e
wonderful, amazing
341
miraculum (miracull) n
miracle, wonder
342
miser, misera, miserum
wretched
343
mitto, mittere, misi, missum
I send
344
modus (modi) m
way
345
moneo (2)
I advise, warn
346
mons (montis) m
mountain
347
monstro (1)
I show
348
morbus (morbl) m
disease
349
morior, mori, mortuus sum
I die
350
mors (mortis) f
death
351
mortuus-a-um
dead
352
mos (moris) m
custom
353
moveo, movere. movi, motum
I move
354
mox
soon, then
355
multus-a-um
much, many
356
munio (4)
I fortify
357
murus (muri) m
wall
358
nam (nanque)
for
359
narro (1)
I tell, relate
360
nascor, nasci. natus sum
I am born
361
nauta. (nautae) m
sailor
362
navigo (1)
I sail
363
navis (navis) f
ship
364
ne
(introduces question)?
365
nec (neque) (nec‰Û_nec)
neither (neither .. nor)
366
necesse
necessary
367
nego (1)
I deny, say not
368
nemo (nullius) mf
nobody
369
Neptunus (Neptuni) m
Neptune
370
nihil (indeclineable) n
nothing
371
nolo, nolle, nolui,
I do not want, am unwilling
372
nomen (nominis) n
name
373
non solum...sed etiam
not only‰Û_but also
374
nondum.
not yet
375
Nonne
surely
376
nonnullus-a-um
some
377
nonus-a-um
ninth
378
nos
we
379
noster, nostra, nostrum
our
380
novem
nine
381
novus-a-um
new
382
nox (noctis) f
night
383
nubes (nubis) f
cloud
384
nullus-a-um n
none, no
385
num
surely not
386
numero (1)
I count
387
numerus (numeri) m
number
388
numquam,
never
389
nunc
now
390
nuntio (1)
I announce
391
nuntius (nuntil) m
Messenger, message
392
occasio (occasionis) f
opportunity
393
occupo (1)
I seize
394
octavus-a-um
eighth
395
octo
eight
396
oculus (ocull)
eye
397
odium (odil) n
hate
398
olim
once upon a time, once
399
omnis-is-e
all
400
onus (oneris) n
burden
401
oppidum (oppidi) n
town
402
opprimo, opprimere, oppressi, oppressum
I overwhelm, crush
403
oppugno (l)
I attack
404
opus (operis) n
Work, piece of work
405
ora (orae) f
shore
406
oraculum (oraculi) n
oracle
407
orno (1)
I adorn, decorate, make attract
408
oro (1)
I beg, pray
409
os (oris) n
mouth
410
otium (otil) n
leisure
411
paene
almost
412
panis (panis) m
bread
413
paratus-a-um
prepared
414
parco, parcere, pepercl, parsum
I spare
415
parens (parentis) m.f
parent
416
pareo (2) (+ dat)
I obey
417
paro (1)
I prepare
418
pars (patris) f
part
419
parvus-a-um
small
420
pater (partis) m
father
421
patior, pati, passus sum
I suffer, endure, allow
422
patria (patriae) f
homeland
423
pauci-ae-a
few, a few
424
paulisper
for a short while
425
pauper (Pauperls) m.f.n
poor
426
pax (pacis) f
peace
427
pecunia (pecuniae) f
money
428
pedes (peditis) m
foot soldier, Infantryman
429
per + accusative
through
430
pereo, perire, perii, peritum
I perish, am lost, am destroyed
431
periculosus-a-um
dangerous
432
periculum (periculi) n
danger
433
permitto, permittere, permisi, permissum (+ dat)
I allow, entrust
434
persuadeo, persuadere, persuasi, persuasum (+ dat)
I persuade
435
perterritus-a-um
terrified
436
pervenio, pervenire, perveni, perventum
I arrive
437
pes (pedis) m
foot
438
peto, petere, petivi. petitum
I seek, make for, attack
439
pietas (pietatis) f
family loyalty, sense of duty
440
placio (2) (+ dat)
I please
441
plebs (plebis) f
common people
442
plenus-a-um
full
443
poena (poenae) f
punishment, penalty
444
poeta (poetae) m
poet
445
pono, ponere. posui, positum
I place
446
pons (Pontis) m
bridge
447
populus (populi) m
people
448
porta (portae) f
gate
449
Porto (1)
I carry
450
portus (portus) m
port, harbour
451
possum, posse, potui
I can, am able
452
post + accusative
after, behind
453
postea
afterwards
454
postquam
after, when
455
potestas (potestatis) f
power
456
praebeo (2)
I offer, supply, show
457
praeclarus-a-um
famous
458
praeda (praedae) f
plunder
459
praefectus (praefecti) m
prefect, commander, chief
460
praemium (praernii) n
reward
461
pretium (pretii) n
price
462
priceps (pricepis) m
chief, leader
463
primum
first
464
primus-a-um
first
465
priusquam
before
466
pro (+ ablative)
on behalf
467
prodo, prodere, prodidi, proditium
I betray
468
proficiscor, proficisci, profectus sum
I set out
469
progredlor. progredi, progressus sum
I advance
470
prohibeo (2)
I prevent
471
prope + accusative
near
472
propter + accusative
on account of
473
proximus-a-um
nearest, next
474
prudens m.f.n (prudentis)
prudent, sensible
475
publicus-a-um
public
476
puella (puellae) f
girl
477
puer (pueri) m
boy
478
pugna (pugnae) f
battle
479
pugno (1)
I fight
480
pulcher, pulchra pulchrum
beautiful
481
punio (4)
I punish
482
puto (1)
I think
483
qualls-is-e?
of what sort?
484
quam celerrime
as quickly as possible
485
quam.
than, as
486
quamquam
although
487
quando?
when?
488
quantus-a-um?
how large, how great?
489
quartus-a-um
fourth
490
quattuor
four
491
quattuordecim
fourteen
492
que.
and
493
qui, quae, quod
who, who, which
494
quidam, quaedam, quoddam
a (certain)
495
quindecim
fifteen
496
quinque
five
497
quintus-a-um
fifth
498
quis, quis, quid (interrogative)
who, who, what?
499
quo?
where to?
500
quod
because
