II ALUMROF Flashcards
(19 cards)
Water Source Supply Levels
Level I — ?
Level II — ?
Level III — ?
Level IV — ?
✓ Point Source
✓ Communal Faucet
✓ Water District
✓ Doesn’t Exist
Hypergeometric Probabilities:
Cropping Pattern — ?
Cropping Intensity — ?
Cropping Efficiency — ?
Cropping Schedule — ?
✓ Sequence
✓ Frequency
✓ Harvest
✓ Date & Time
Soil Texture + Seepage & Percolation (mm/day)
Clay —
Silty Clay —
Clay Loam —
Silty Clay Loam —
Sandy Clay Loam —
Sandy Loam —
✓ 1.25 mm/day
✓ 1.5 mm/day
✓ 1.75 mm/day
✓ 1.75 mm/day
✓ 2 mm/day
✓ 4 mm/day
Electric Motor
1.15 hp
Electric Motor
Diesel— Air
Water
Gasoline — Air
Water
✓ 1.15 hp
✓ 1.20 hp
✓ 1.25 hp
✓ 1.30 hp
✓ 1.40 hp
Layers of Atmosphere
1• Troposphere?
2• Stratosphere?
3• Mesosphere?
4• Thermosphere?
1.) 12 – 18 km (all weather occurs)
2.) 12 – 50 km (location ss ozone layer)
3.) 1 millibar (grabe gid ka thin)
4.) INIT NA LAYER
INFILTRATION FORMULA ni Lewis Kostianov
f (t) = kt^n
INFILTRATION FORMULA ni Horton
fc + (fo - fc)e ^-kt
INFILTRATION FORMULA ni Philip
f (t) = s / √t + At
TRAPEZOIDAL (Most Efficient) — theta 60°
tan(60) = ____
tan(60/2) = ____
A = ____________
P = ____________
t (water surface level) = __________
T(total depth level) = __________
A = _____
R =
tan(60) = 1.732
tan(60/2) = 0.577
A = bd + zd²
P = b + 2d √z² + 1
t = b + 2d/tan60
T = b + 2D/tan60
A = 1.732 d²
R = d/2
RECTANGULAR (Best Hydraulic) — theta (90°)
A = ___
P =________
Design Open Channel (Concrete)
A = ___
b = ___
R = ___
A = bd
P =b + 2d
Design Open Channel (Concrete)
A = 2d²
b = 2d
R = d/2
HATAG FORMULA!!!
DESIGN CRITERIA: Best Hydraulic Cross-Section (b-d)
a.) Lined/Concrete Canal — ???
b.) Unlined Canal — ???
a. ) Lined/Concrete Canal
b = 2d tan(60/2)
b.) Unlined Canal
b = 4d tan(60/2)
TRIANGULAR ( Best theta (45°) with Hor for Tri)
A = ___
A = ___
P = _______
t = _____
T = _____
A = d²
A = zd²
P = 2d √z² + 1
t = 2dz
T = D/d (t)
PARABOLIC
A = ______
P = _______
A = ⅔ t d
P = t + 8d² / 3t
CRITICAL DEPTH
(for uniform flow in selected channel cross-section)
TRAPEZOIDAL
dc = 0.81 [ Q² / g ⁰.⁷⁵ b ¹.²⁵ ] ⁰.²⁷ — b / 30z
CRITICAL DEPTH
(for uniform flow in selected channel cross-section)
RECTANGULAR
dc = [ Q² / gb² ] ^⅓
CRITICAL DEPTH
(for uniform flow in selected channel cross-section)
TRIANGULAR
dc = [ 2Q² / gz ] ^⅕
CRITICAL DEPTH
(for uniform flow in selected channel cross-section)
CIRCULAR
dc = 0.325 (Q / D ) ^⅔ + 0.083 D
A