Ikinokottaotokonoko2 Flashcards
(255 cards)
1
Q
【みかける】to (happen to) see, to notice, to catch sight of
A
見かける
2
Q
【いしがき】stone wall
A
石垣
3
Q
【もよう】pattern, figure, design; state, condition; conjecture of the current situation, the way it seems; model, pattern, example; indicates that that noun seems likely (e.g. rain or storm)
A
模様
4
Q
【じろりとみる】to throw a glance
A
じろりと見る
5
Q
【たいど】attitude, manner, behaviour
A
態度
6
Q
【かしげる】to lean, to incline, to tilt, to slant
A
傾げる
7
Q
as much as possible, wherever practicable
A
なるべく
8
Q
【ふだん】usual, habitual, ordinary, everyday, always
A
普段
9
Q
【どおり】in accordance with …, following …; roughly, about; .. Street, .. Avenue
A
通り
10
Q
【ふる】to wave, to shake, to swing; to sprinkle, to throw (dice); to cast (actor), to allocate (work); to turn down (somebody), to reject, to jilt, to dump; to abandon, to give up, to ruin; to add kana indicating a reading of a word; to slightly change headings, to change directions; to extract by broiling, to prepare an infusion of, to decoct; to carry with great vigor (e.g. a portable shrine); to bring up a topic, to lead to a topic; to replace, to substitute; to set up a joke for somebody else
A
振る
11
Q
【まう】to dance (orig. a whirling dance); to flutter about, to revolve
A
舞う
12
Q
【いま】living room (western style)
A
居間
13
Q
【うつる】to move (house), to transfer (department); to change the target of interest or concern; to elapse (passage of time); to be permeated by a colour or scent; to be infected, to be contagious, to spread (as in fire)
A
移る
14
Q
according to
A
よれば
15
Q
【こうどう】action, conduct, behaviour, behavior, mobilization, mobilisation
A
行動
16
Q
【つうじょう】common, general, normal, usual
A
通常
17
Q
【かり】hunting; harvesting (e.g. berries, fruit), picking, gathering
A
狩り
18
Q
【ひるま】daytime, during the day, time from sunrise until sunset, diurnal period
A
昼間
19
Q
【すがた】figure, form, shape; appearance, dress, guise; state, condition, picture, image; form (of a waka); dressed in …, wearing …
A
姿
20
Q
thoughtless, reckless, careless, rash; seldom (with neg. verb), rare; ordinary, usual, common; excessive, immoderate, extreme
A
めった
21
Q
rare
A
めったにない
22
Q
【よあけ】dawn, daybreak
A
夜明け
23
Q
together, jointly; at the same time, with, as …, including, along with; both
A
ともに
24
Q
【なんびゃく】hundreds
A
何百
25
【しほうはっぽう】in all directions
四方八方
26
【とびかう】to fly about, to flutter about, to flit about, to fly past each other
飛び交う
27
【こうけい】scene, spectacle, sight, view
光景
28
【きゅう】urgent, sudden, abrupt; sharp, steep, precipitous; rapid, swift, fast; emergency, crisis; hurrying, haste; (in gagaku or noh) end of a song
急
29
【ぎゃく】reverse, opposite; converse (of a hypothesis, etc.)
逆
30
【せんもんか】specialist, expert, professional, authority, pundit
専門家
31
broadly grinning
ニヤリ
32
【にがわらい】bitter smile, wry smile, forced smile, strained laugh
苦笑い
33
【しちょうしゃ】viewer, (television) audience
視聴者
34
【しゅう】state, province, county, oblast, department (of ancient China); continent; dear
州
35
【どしゃぶり】downpour, pouring rain, cloudburst, pelting rain, heavy rain
土砂降り
36
【はやばや】early, quickly, promptly
早々
37
【たきび】open-air fire (e.g. for garden refuse), bonfire; open fire (e.g. in a kitchen)
焚き火
38
at any rate, in any event, either way, anyway
いずれにせよ
39
【あんらくいす】easy chair
安楽椅子
40
【こおり】ice; shaved ice (usually served with flavored simple syrup)
氷
41
【そこいらじゅう】everywhere, all over the place
そこいら中
42
【おちついた】calm, composed, cool; settled, fixed, established; unobtrusive, quiet, subdued, low-key (color)
落ち着いた
43
【せきばらい】clearing one's throat, cough
咳払い
44
【たより】news, tidings, information, correspondence, letter
便り
45
【あんのじょう】just as one thought, as usual, sure enough
案の定
46
【とげとげしい】sharp, harsh, stinging, thorny, snappy
刺々しい
47
mumbling, chewing one's words; chewing (food); squirming, wriggling
もぐもぐ
48
【かかわり】relation, connection
関わり
49
【すぼめる】to make narrower, to shut (an umbrella), to shrug (one's shoulders), to purse (one's lips)
窄める
50
to sip, to slurp
すする
51
【おもいきって】resolutely, boldly, daringly
思い切って
52
【うちあける】to be frank, to speak one's mind, to open one's heart
打ち明ける
53
nonchalant, unconcerned, in a casual manner
さりげない
54
【げひん】vulgarity, meanness, indecency, coarseness
下品
55
【ありふれる】to be common
有り触れる
56
【おちこむ】to feel down (sad); to be in a slump (e.g. business, economy), to be in an unfavourable condition; to fall into (e.g. a hole)
落ち込む
57
【わだい】topic, subject
話題
58
【ふれる】to touch, to feel; to experience, to come in contact with, to be emotionally moved (by), to perceive; to touch on a subject, to allude to; to be in conflict (with), to violate (law, copyright, etc.); to proclaim
触れる
59
【せんめんじょ】washroom, bathroom
洗面所
60
stealthily, secretly
こっそり
61
【ちかよる】to approach, to draw near
近寄る
62
【のぞいて】except, save
除いて
63
【あかるみにでる】to come to light
明るみに出る
64
【たえうる】to withstand, to be able to endure
耐え得る
65
【ねつく】to go to bed, to go to sleep, to fall asleep; to be laid up (with a cold), to be ill in bed
寝付く
66
【かかわりあい】involvement
関わり合い
67
yawn, yawning (and stretching); kanji "yawning" radical (radical 76)
あくび
68
【ねがえりをうつ】to turn over (in one's sleep), to toss and turn (in bed); to change sides, to double-cross, to betray
寝返りを打つ
69
【けんとうちがい】wrong (guess or estimate), misdirected
見当違い
70
【あさい】shallow, superficial; slight (wound), light (sleep), pale (colour), inadequate (knowledge); short (time), early, young
浅い
71
【へい】wall; fence
塀
72
【どうぞう】bronze statue
銅像
73
【みつめあう】to stare at each other, to lock eyes with
見詰め合う
74
【わ】counter for birds and rabbits
羽
75
【ずじょう】overhead, high in sky
頭上
76
on the bank of, by the side of (e.g. a river, pond); (in the) neighbourhood, neighborhood, vicinity, nearby; around (Sunday, last year, etc...); for instance
あたり
77
【とつぜん】abrupt, sudden, unexpected, all at once
突然
78
continuously in some state (for a long time, distance), throughout, all along, the whole time, all the way; much (better, etc.), by far, far and away; far away, long ago; direct, straight
ずっと
79
【わく】 to well (up), to gush forth (of water), to spring out, to surge; to appear (esp. suddenly) (sweat, tears, etc.); to feel emotions form (joy, bravery, etc.); to hatch (esp. of parasitic insects, etc.)
湧く
80
【ほそめる】 to make narrow
細める
81
tall and thin, long and thin, lanky, spindly, gangly
ひょろり
82
【そうとう】befitting, becoming, worthy of, proportionate, in keeping with, suitable; considerable, substantial; to be worthy of, to be proportionate to; to correspond to (in meaning, function, etc.), to be equivalent; extremely, considerably
相当
83
【としより】 old people, the aged; trustee of the Japan Sumo Association, retired high-ranking wrestler who is licensed to coach and receives retirement pay; senior statesman (of the Tokugawa shogunate); important local official (under the Tokugawa Shogunate)
年寄り
84
【はさみこむ】 to insert, to put between, to tuck (e.g. fabric into a gap)
挟み込む
85
comfortable, easy, calm; loose, spacious
ゆったり
86
【みやぶる】 to see through another's thoughts, to have a sharp eye, to penetrate, to fathom
見破る
87
【どうよう】 shaking, trembling, pitching, rolling, oscillation; disturbance, unrest, agitation, excitement, commotion, turmoil, discomposure, feeling shaken
動揺
88
brick
れんが
89
【レンガべい】brick wall
レンガ塀
90
ticktock; chinking (e.g. of a hammer against rock), knocking, clicking, clacking, clattering; dry and hard, (frozen) stiff; hidebound, die-hard, stubborn, obstinate, bigoted; scared stiff, tense, nervous, frightened
かちかち
91
【うかれる】to make merry, to be festive
浮かれる
92
【とちゅう】on the way, en route; in the middle of, midway
途中
93
【くちょう】tone (e.g. of voice, etc.), (verbal) expression
口調
94
【しんちょう】careful, cautious, prudent, discreet, deliberate
慎重
95
should do (abbr. of suru+beki), ought to do
すべき
96
【たいぐん】large crowd, large herd, large flock, large school, large shoal, swarm
大群
97
【りゅうせいぐん】meteor swarm, meteor shower
流星群
98
【かるはずみ】rashness
軽はずみ
99
【せめる】to condemn, to blame, to criticize, to criticise, to reproach, to accuse; to urge, to press, to pester; to torture, to torment, to persecute; to break in (a horse)
責める
100
【りゆう】reason, pretext, motive
理由
101
【はらだつ】to get angry
腹立つ
102
【ふんべつ】discernment, discretion, judgement, judgment, discrimination
分別
103
【ふちゅうい】carelessness, inattention, thoughtlessness
不注意
104
【きたい】expectation, anticipation, hope
期待
105
【はんのう】reaction, response
反応
106
【よこめ】sidelong glance
横目
107
【きえうせる】to disappear, to vanish; to die
消え失せる
108
just, right, exactly
ちょうど
109
【かんしゃ】thanks, gratitude
感謝
110
【もうしあげる】to say, to tell, to state, to express, to offer, to extend (greetings, congratulations, etc.); to do
申し上げる
111
【けんしき】views, opinion, discernment; pride, self-respect
見識
112
【なざし】nomination, calling names
名指し
113
【せっとく】persuasion
説得
114
(with a) start; to be startled
ぎくり
115
【むちゅう】daze, (in a) trance, ecstasy, delirium, engrossment, within a (deep) dream
夢中
116
【こんらん】 disorder, chaos, confusion, mayhem
混乱
117
【おそろしい】terrible, dreadful, terrifying, frightening, frightened; surprising, startling, tremendous, amazing
恐ろしい
118
to, for, concerning, as far as ... is concerned, regarding
にとって
119
【おどろき】surprise, astonishment, wonder
驚き
120
【そんけい】respect, esteem, reverence, honour, honor
尊敬
121
【まじる】to be mixed, to be blended with, to associate with, to mingle with, to interest, to join
交じる
122
instigation, flattery
おだて
123
【けだかい】sublime, noble, high-minded
気高い
124
【さいわい】happiness, blessedness, luck, fortune, felicity; luckily, fortunately
幸い
125
【ほめる】to praise, to admire, to speak well
褒める
126
【いらい】since, henceforth
以来
127
【するどい】sharp (blade), pointed; sharp (pain), stabbing, cutting (remark), stinging, pointed (question or look), screeching (noise); perceptive, keen, quick (mind), astute, shrewd, discerning; nimble, agile, quick
鋭い
128
【まなざし】(a) look, gaze
眼差し
129
【うわさ】rumour, rumor, report, hearsay, gossip, common talk
噂
130
【さし】grain thief, sharpened tube for testing rice in bags; sashimi (sliced raw fish); stabbing, piercing, pricking
刺し
131
【さす】to pierce, to stab, to prick, to stick, to thrust; to sting, to bite; to sew, to stitch, to embroider; to pole (a boat); to catch (with a limed pole); to put (a runner) out, to pick off
刺す
132
【かくしん】core, heart (of the matter), point, crux, kernel
核心
133
harden, set, clot, curdle
固
134
【みすえる】to gaze at, to stare at, to focus on, to make sure of
見据える
135
【かぎり】limit, limits, bounds; degree, extent, scope; as far as possible, as much as possible, to the best of one's ability, very much; unless (after neg. verb); the end, the last; as long as, only
限り
136
valley
谷
137
【ひとおし】push, another try
一押し
138
to hang one's head
うなだれる
139
【いき】breath, breathing; tone, mood
息
140
【いきをのむ】to catch one's breath, to gulp, to have one's breath taken away, to gasp
息を呑む
141
【ちんつう】 grave, sad, mournful, sorrowful, pensive
沈痛
142
【ふるわす】to (make something) quiver, to shake, to tremble, to vibrate
震わす
143
【そこねる】to harm, to hurt, to injure, to wreck; to miss one's chance to (do something), to fail to (do what one ought to have done)
損ねる
144
【うちくだく】to smash, to crush
打ち砕く
145
sullenly, taciturnly, morosely, gloomily, silently; taciturn person, uncommunicative person
むっつり
146
with a nod
うなずいて
147
【きょうい】wonder, miracle, amazement, prodigy
驚異
148
【いったいぜんたい】... the heck (e.g. "what the heck?"), ... in the world (e.g. "why in the world?"), ... on earth (e.g. "who on earth?")
一体全体
149
【そうぞう】imagination, guess
想像
150
ending, quitting, closing; indicates disappointment for not having done what one wanted or intended to do
じまい
151
【わくせい】planet
惑星
152
【ふち】rim, brim, edge, brink
縁
153
【おば】aunt
伯母
154
【しんせき】relative, relation, kin
親戚
155
【はじかれたようにたちあがる】to jump to one's feet, to spring to one's feet, to stand quickly
はじかれたように立ち上がる
156
【さけぶ】to shout, to cry, to scream, to shriek, to yell, to exclaim; to clamor (for or against), to clamour (for or against)
叫ぶ
157
【ははおや】mother
母親
158
【けり】kick
蹴り
159
clearly, plainly, decisively, distinctly, flatly
きっぱり
160
【くりかえし】repetition, repeat, reiteration, iteration, refrain, cycle; repeatedly
繰り返し
161
【いっさい】all, everything, the whole, lock, stock, and barrel; absolutely not (with negative), without exception, entirely not
一切
162
【でんせつ】tradition, legend, folklore
伝説
163
【きねんび】holiday, anniversary, memorial day
記念日
164
【かんする】to concern, to be related
関する
165
【まいあがる】to soar, to fly high, to be whirled up; to make merry, to be ecstatic, to be in high spirits
舞い上がる
166
to hang (e.g. picture), to hoist (e.g. sail), to raise (e.g. flag); to sit; to take (time, money), to expend (money, time, etc.); to make (a call); to multiply; to secure (e.g. lock); to put on (glasses, etc.); to cover; to burden someone; to apply (insurance); to turn on (an engine, etc.), to set (a dial, an alarm clock, etc.); to put an effect (spell, anaesthetic, etc.) on; to hold an emotion for (pity, hope, etc.); to bind; to pour (or sprinkle, spray, etc.) onto; to argue (in court), to deliberate (in a meeting), to present (e.g. idea to a conference, etc.); to increase further; to catch (in a trap, etc.); to set atop; to erect (a makeshift building); to hold (a play, festival, etc.); to wager, to bet, to risk, to stake, to gamble; to be partway doing ..., to begin (but not complete) ..., to be about to ...; indicates (verb) is being directed to (someone)
かける
167
【おれ】I, me
俺
168
【かくし】hiding, concealing, being hidden, being concealed; pocket
隠し
169
fleeting (glimpse, glance, etc.)
ちらり
170
【まかせ】leaving everything up to someone else
任せ
171
【けんめい】wisdom, intelligence, prudence
賢明
172
even, if only, if just, as long as, the only thing needed
さえ
173
【こころね】feelings, nature, disposition
心根
174
reluctantly, unwillingly
しぶしぶ
175
carelessly, thoughtlessly, inadvertently
うっかり
176
when it comes to ..., concerning, where ... are concerned
ときたら
177
【やぶる】to tear, to break, to destroy; to break through (opponent's defense etc.), to breach; to defeat, to beat; to shatter (dream, peace, etc.), to disturb; to violate (a rule etc.), to break (a promise etc.); to break (a record)
破る
178
【はし】end (e.g. of street), tip, point, edge, margin; beginning, start, first; odds and ends, scrap, odd bit, least
端
179
【かくじつ】certainty, reliability, soundness
確実
180
【ちゃくりく】landing, alighting, touch down
着陸
181
【あらあらしい】rough, wild, rude, harsh, gruff, violent
荒々しい
182
【たけ】height, stature; length (esp. of clothing); all (one has), everything; magnificence (of a waka poem, etc.)
丈
183
【ばい】twice, double; times, -fold
倍
184
【よこはば】breadth, width
横幅
185
wide expanse of flat surface (e.g. sea, plains); endless; rampant growth of (weeds, hair)
ぼうぼう
186
【からまり】entanglement
絡まり
187
【おおう】 to cover, to hide, to conceal, to wrap, to disguise
覆う
188
【ゆるし】pardon, forgiveness, exemption, permission
許し
189
【かわ】leather
革
190
【きんにく】muscle, sinew
筋肉
191
【きんにくりゅうりゅう】muscular
筋肉隆々
192
【うで】arm; skill, efforts, ability
腕
193
【もうふ】blanket
毛布
194
【くるまる】to be wrapped up (e.g. in a blanket), to cover oneself
包まる
195
【かかえ】armful; employee
抱え
196
【かかえる】to hold or carry under or in the arms; to have (esp. problems, debts, etc.); to employ, to engage, to hire
抱える
197
feeling relieved, (sigh of) relief
ほっと
198
【ちゅういぶかく】attentively, cautiously, carefully, watchfully, with caution
注意深く
199
mostly, almost
あらかた
200
【こわす】to break, to destroy, to demolish; to wreck, to ruin, to spoil, to damage; to break (a bill, etc.)
壊す
201
【むれ】group, crowd, flock, herd, bevy, school, swarm, cluster (e.g. of stars), clump, pack (e.g. of dogs)
群れ
202
【よる】to approach, to draw near, to come near, to be close to; to gather (in one place), to come together, to meet; to stop by (while on one's way to another place), to drop by, to make a short visit; to grow old, to grow high (number, etc.); to grow (wrinkly); to lean against, to recline on; to push one's opponent while holding their belt; to decide on a price and come to a deal; to be swayed by (a person), to yield to
寄る
203
【ぶじ】safety, peace, quietness
無事
204
【のぞきこむ】to look into, to peer in
覗き込む
205
faint, dim, weak, slight, vague, indistinct, hazy; poor, wretched, meagre, meager, scanty
かすか
206
【しっこく】jet black
漆黒
207
in tufts, tufty, bushy, thick, luxuriant
ふさふさ
208
【ひたい】forehead, brow
額
209
【きず】wound, injury, cut, gash, bruise, scratch, scrape, scar; chip, crack, scratch, nick; flaw, defect, weakness, weak point; stain (on one's reputation), disgrace, dishonor, dishonour; (emotional) hurt, hurt feelings
傷
210
【いなずま】flash of) lightning
稲妻
211
splendid, nice, wonderful, delicious, sweet; sufficient, fine (in the sense of "I'm fine"), (by implication) no thank you; well enough, OK, tolerable; reasonably, fairly, tolerably; construction, architecture
けっこう
212
【やく】use, service, role; post, position; scoring combination (e.g. in mahjong, card games, etc.), hand
役
213
【ひざ】knee; lap, knee and thigh (while sitting)
膝
214
that's right, very well, it would be best to ...
よかろう
215
【しゃくりあげる】to sob convulsively, to heave with sobs
しゃくり上げる
216
【みずたまもよう】polka dots
水玉模様
217
【くらす】to live, to get along; to spend (time)
暮らす
218
【おさえ】weight (e.g. paperweight), rear guard, control, check, pressure
抑え
219
otherwise, else, if not so
さもないと
220
【げんかん】entranceway, entry hall, vestibule, foyer, entryway, mud room
玄関
221
【とぐち】door, doorway
戸口
222
【くるむ】to wrap up, to tuck in, to pack, to do up, to cover with, to dress in; to conceal, to hide, to be engulfed in, to be enveloped by
包む
223
【まるまる】plump, rotund, chubby; entirely, completely, wholly
丸々
224
【たたずみ】standing still; livelihood
佇み
225
【またたく】to twinkle (e.g. stars), to flicker, to waver; to blink (one's eyes), to wink
瞬く
226
【かがやき】brightness, brilliance, brilliancy, radiance, glitter
輝き
227
【ひつよう】necessary, needed, essential, indispensable; necessity, need, requirement
必要
228
to mumble, to mutter
くぐもる
229
【そで】sleeve; wing (of a stage, desk, gate, etc.)
袖
230
【ぬぐう】to wipe; to get rid of, to eliminate (e.g. one's shame), to remove (e.g. an impression), to erase
拭う
231
to extend over, to extend into; to straddle
またがる
232
【うなり】groan, moan; roar, howl, growl, bellow; hum (e.g. motor), buzz (e.g. bee, wire in wind), sough; beat tone, beats
唸り
233
【のちほど】later on, eventually, afterwards
後ほど
234
【うなずく】to nod, to bow one's head in assent, to agree
頷く
235
to blow (one's nose)
かむ
236
【てらしだす】to illuminate, to shine a light on, to light up
照らし出す
237
【こううん】good luck, fortune
幸運
238
to mutter, to murmur, to grumble; to tweet (Twitter)
つぶやく
239
heel (of foot, shoe, stocking, etc.)
かかと
240
dizzy, giddy
くらくら
241
【こぎれい】neat, trim, tidy, pretty
小奇麗
242
【なみだつ】to be choppy, to run high, to swell, to ripple, to billow, to be in discord
波立つ
243
【ながし】sink; cruising (e.g. taxi)
流し
244
【せいぜん】orderly, regular, systematic, well-organized, well-organised, trim, tidy, accurate
整然
245
【ねがえる】to change sides, to double-cross, to betray
寝返る
246
strike, hit, knock, pound, dozen
打
247
【かたほう】one side, one party, counterpart, the other side, the other party; one of a pair, fellow, mate
片方
248
【わき】armpit, under one's arm, side, flank; beside, close to, near, by; aside, to the side, away, out of the way; off-track, off-topic; deuteragonist, supporting role; second verse (in a linked series of poems)
脇
249
【にぎる】to clasp, to grasp, to grip, to clutch; to make (nigirizushi, rice ball, etc.), to form, to press into shape, to mold, to mould; to seize (power, etc.), to take hold of
握る
250
【こづく】to poke, to push
小突く
251
【つね】usual state of things
常
252
【さかずき】sake cup, cup for alcoholic beverages
杯
253
【うえ】cylindrical bamboo fishing basket
筌
254
whisperingly
ひそひそ
255
【しゅんかん】moment, second, instant
瞬間
