Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM


Top Flashcards (Certified)
All Flashcards

Usmle > IM > Flashcards

IM Flashcards

(5628 cards)

Start Studying
1
Q

What is Gamma gap?

A

Elevated serum protein with normal Albumin. Can be seen in MM.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Difference between MM and MGUS(monoclonal gammopathy of undetermined significance) ?

A

MM : Pr> 3gr
BM plasma cell> 10% of BM
B2 Microglobuline

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Charactristics of Legionella?

A

Bradycardia inspite of high fever, GI symtoms (Diarrhea, abdominal pain), neurologic symptoms( confusion), hyponatremia, Hepatitis, negative (-) gr stain because it’s intracellular, diagnosis is based on urine test for Legionella Ag. Tx: Macrolids or Fleuroquinolon.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Respiratory and GI symptoms in a Post BMT patient, what’s the most likey cause?

A

CMV

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Metabolic syndrome?

A 
Hdl50 in women
Bp> 130/80
TG>150
Obesity > 40 in men > 35 in women
FBS>100
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Tx for PBS( primary biliary cirhosis)?

A

Ursodeoxycolic

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

2 drugs that improve CHF symptoms but does not effect on mortality

A

Digoxin and Furosmide

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Why pulse paradox in asthma and copd

A

Because chest expansion during inpiration in asthma and copd will cause more negative pressure in thorasic cavity and more than 10 mm hg decrease in bp during inspiration

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

CPPD in?

A

Pseudogout, Hemochromatosis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

MI complications? How would you recognize them?

A

Ventricular free wall rupture, papillary muscle rupture, Aortic aneurysm, Pericarditis. Left ventricular aneurysm happens months after MI and there’s ST elevation and deep Q wave. Those ruptures happen early.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Preclampsia risk factors:

A

Maternal age, nuliparity, DM, Renal insufficiency, chronic HTN, history of preclampsia.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Charactristics of open angle and closed angles glocuma?

A

Open angle glucoma is painless, in african americans, cupping, peripheral vision loss. Closed angles glucoma is painfull and there is blurred vision and nausea and vomitting.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Drug induced liver diseases:

A

Cholestasis with: Chlorpromazine, nitrofurantoin, erythromycine, anabolic steroids.
Fatty liver with: Tetracycline, Valproat, Anti - retrovirals
Hepatitis: Halothane, Phenytoin, Isoniazide, alpha methyldopa
Fulminant hepatitis: ccl4, Acetaminophen,
Granolumatosis: Alluporinol, Phenylbutazone

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Causes of gout:

A

1- overproduction: cancer, chemotherapy, hemolysis
2-undersecretion: ketoacidosis, Renal insufficiency, lactate acidosis
3-Meds: ASA, Thiazides

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

What you have in mind in DDx of gout?

A

Infection bcz gout can be accompanied by fever.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Tx options for gout?

A

Nsaids, colchicine, corticosteroids

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Why Losartan is better than ASA or Thiazides for TX of gout?

A

Bcz of increasing risk of hyperuricemia with ASA and Thiozides.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

Side effects of Colchicine?

A

Effect on BM and Neutropenia, Diarrhea

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q 
Mechanism of action:
Allopurinol
Pegloticase
Febuxostat
Probenecid
Sulfapyrazone
A

Alluporinol: decrease production of uric acid
Pegloticase: Increase metabolism of uric acid
Febuxostate: inhibit Xantin Oxidase
Probenecid and Sulfipirazone: increase uric acid excretion

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

When do we use Alluporinol

A

When we can’t prescribe other meds

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

Alluporinol side effects:

A

Toxic epidermal necrolysis, Steven Johnson, Hypersensitivity reactiond ( rash, Allergy, Hemolysis)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

Disease associated with CPPD:

A

DM, Hemochromatosis, Pseudogout, Wilson, Hypoparathyroidism

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

1-causes of Dopuyteren contacture

2- treatment of it?

A

Genetic, Cirrhosis, Alcohol

Lidocain, Collagenase, Lidocain

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

Felti Syndrome?

Kaplan Syndrome?

A

Felti Syndrom: RA+ neutropenia+ splenomegaly

Kaplan: RA+ Pneumoconiosis+ lung nodules

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
Med to control mild RA? | Its side effects?
Hydroxychlorokine | Retina damage
26
Adverse effects of Gold Salts?
Nephrotic Syndrome
27
Adverese effect of Rituximab?
Infection
28
Side effects of Sulfasalazine?
Hemolysis in G6PD, Rash, BM toxicity
29
Most common ocular manifestation in Giant Cell Arthritis?
Anterior ischemic optic neuropathy
30
What are the two organisms associated with RA?
Salmonella , Chlamydia
31
Lare term and post term pregnancy complications:
Fetal: oligohydroamnios, mecunium aspiration, still birth, convulsion Mom: c-section, infection, hemorrhage, trauma
32
Basophilic stippling in:
1- lead poisoning | 2- Alcoholism
33
Clinical manifestations of polycytemia vera:
- HTN - Splenomegaly - PUD - Pletoric face
34
Vaccination in splenectomy:
14 days before or after splenectomy... Hep A hep B, Influenza, pneumococ, Meningococ, Tdap
35
- cancer in Hashimoto Thyroiditis? - Lab in Hashimoto Thyroiditis? - CT in Hashimoto Thyroiditis?
- Lymphoma - Anti TPO - Donut sign..Fibrotic Thyroid around the neck
36
Metothroxate side effects?
- Alopecia - Hepatotoxicity - Rash - Pulmonary toxicity - GI symptoms - BM Suppression - Stomatitis
37
Charactristics of Guilen Bare in CSF?
High Pr
38
Dose of vitamine B6 in TB?
100 mg/ day
39
Post exposure HIV meds?
2 NRT- 1 NNRT or Integrase or protease inhibitor | Tenofivir+Emtricitabine+ Raltegavir
40
Extra manifestations of IBD?
- Erythema Nodusom - Pyoderma Gangronosum - Arthritis - Episcleritis - Cholengitis
41
Complications of Maternal DM?
- Macrosomia - Hyperviscosity and Polycytemia - Respiratory Distress syn. Bcz of the effect of Insulin on Esphyngomyeline - Hypoglysemia - Hypocalcemia - Small left colon Syn.
42
Tx of Raynaud Syn.:
- Ca canel blocker - Losartan - Avoid cold temperature
43
Work up plan in Raynaud:
- CBC - U/A - ANA - ESR - Complement C3C4
44
Mutations in Neurofibromatosis:
1-Gardner: split or missense mutation | 2- Wirshart : Nonsense mutation
45
Electrolyte abnormality in cushing?
Hypokalemia and hypernatremia. Cortisol will attach to Aldostrone and will cause hypernatremia and hypokalemia.
46
Aortic Dissection treatment?
B- Blocker ( Labetolol )
47
Glucose test in pregnancy:
24-28 weeks
48
Gene mutation associated with Pancreatic Cancer?
BRCA1-BRCA2-Peutz jeger
49
Meds associated with y | Hyperkalemia:
1- K+ sparing Duretics 2- B Blockers 3- Digitals ( inhibition of na/k pump) 4- Trimetoprim by blocking na channels in collecting tubouls 5- Heparin ( block Aldostron production) 6-succynil cholin( leakage of K through Ach Rs) 7-Nsaids ( decrease renal perfusion)
50
Mechanism of Bupropione:
- inhibition of Epinephrin , Norepinephrin and Serotonin
51
Guidline for lipid lowering therapy:
- LDL> 190 high intensity therapy - DM with 10 years risk > 7.5% => high intensity therapy - DM with 10 years risk low intensity therapy - Athrosclerosis > 75 yo => low intensity therapy - Athrosclerosgis high intensity therapy
52
Side effect of Quetiapine:
Cateract
53
Management of Malignant Hyperthermia
- ICU - Electrolytes - Dantrolen - manage Hyperthermia
54
``` What are theses therapies: 1- Supportive Psychotherapy 2- Biofeedback 3- Cognitive Behavioral therapy 4- Motivational interviewing 5- interpersonal psychotherapy 6- Psychodynamic Psychotherapy ```
``` 1- Stress 2- improving health by internal signals 3- improving maladoptive thoughts 4- Addiction 5- 6- role of unconciouse conflicts in causing the patient's symptoms ```
55
Dressler syn. .? | TX?
Pericarditis after MI | TX: NSAID
56
Dx of peritonitis based on Neutrophils:
Neutrophils > 250 = Peritonitis | Neutrophils
57
How proteins and Albumine of Ascite fluid will help to dx the ethilogy of the disease?
Pr> 2.5 and SAAG> 1.1= cardiac, Budchiary, Pericarditis | Pr
58
Two maneuvers to treat and DX of BPPV?
1- Halpike = patient will lay down and then turn the head for 45 degree 2- Epley= turn the head for 45 degree lay down and turn the head for 90 degree to the other side
59
Charactristics of thyroid storm: | Thyroid storm treatment:
- thyroid or non thyroid surgery - acute illness( trauma, infection, childbirth) - Acute iodine load TX: B- blockers , Corticosteroids to decrease conversion of T4 to T3. PTU => decrease thyroid hormone synthesis
60
At which level we'll see hypokalemia signs and symptoms?
K
61
How to Dx gastrinoma?
PPI therapy for one week and then measure gastrin: | > 1000 is diagnostic
62
Lithium side effects:
- Ataxia - Tremor - Hyperreflexia - Seizure
63
Extra hepatic manifestations of Hepatitis C
- mixed cryoglubolinemia, lichen plan, memberanoproliferative glemerulinephritis, porphyria cutanea Tarda, DM
64
Approach to thyroid nodule:
High risk=> FNA / low risk measure TSH , high TSH => FNA | Low TSH => idoine ... => high iodine uptake FNA => low iodine uptake => treat hyperthyriodism
65
Manifestations of Sarcoidosis:
- Erythema Nodusome - Prepheral Lymphodenopathy - Ant Pos Uveitis - Hepatomegaly, Splenomegaly - Hypercalcemia, central DI - Polyarthritis, chronic arthritis
66
Causes of proximal muscle weakness:
- eaton lambert - Polymyositis / Dermatomyositis - myastenia gravis - Hypothyroidism - Steroids
67
Causes of Thyrotoxicosis with low iodine reuptake?
- levothyroxin - stroma ovarie - subacute painless thyroiditis - subacute granulomatosis thyroiditis - iodine induced thyroid toxicosis
68
Presentation of lacunar infarct in pos. Limb of internal capsule?
Pure motor hemiparesis, mild dysarthria.
69
Presentation of lacunar infarct in ant. Limb of internal capsule?
Ataxic hemiparesis, weakness is more prominant in lower extremity along with ipsilateral arm leg incordination.
70
Presentation of lacunar stroke at the basis of pontin?
Dysartheria- clumsy hand syn. Hand weakness mikd motor aphasia no sensory abnormality.
71
Formula for urine calcium creatinin clearance ratio?
Urinary ca / plasma ca * plasma Cr / Urinary Cr and it's 0.02 in primary hyperparathyroidism.
72
Difference between mallory weise and esophageal varices?
Malory weiss cause bleeding from submucosal A. Esophageal veins cause bleeding from submucosal veins.
73
Clinical presentation of Shy- drager syn.?
Parkinsonism, Autonomic dysfunction, widespread neurological signs
74
Clinical presentation of Riley Day syn?
Autonomic dysfunction , severe orthostatic hypotension
75
Causes of macrocytic anemia?
Low folic acid , low b12, Alcohol, liver disease, hypothyroidism, chemotherapy, AML, myelodysplastic syn, drugs( Hydroxy urea, Zidovudine).
76
Cause of Erysipelas?
Strep B hemolytic group A
77
Cause of prulent cellulitis?
Staph
78
Cause of non prulent Cellulitis?
Strep.
79
Differences between rotator cuff tear, rotator cuff tendinitis, rupture of long tendon of biceps?
Rotator cuff tear or tendonitis=> decrease active ROM , normal passive motion. Biceps tendon rupture=> wekness + little lump in arm. Adheisive capsulitis=> stiffness in both passive and active ROM.
80
Approach to acute abdomen?
Surgery
81
Approach to acute Pancreatitis?
Analgesics, iv fluids, nothing by mouth
82
What type of toxicity in a patient with nitruprosside compsumsion?
Cyanide toxicity
83
Etiologies of pulmonary HTN?
Idiopathic, left heart disease, chronic lung disease, thromboemboli, hemologic disorders
84
Treatment of Hyponatremia?
3% Hypertonic salin at the rate no more than 0.5 meq/L/h
85
Indications for aortic valve replacement?
- AS - Severe AS who underwent CABG - patients with AS and poor LV systolic function, LV hypertrophy > 15 mm , valve area
86
What does it show? - high testestrone, normal DHEAS - high DHEAS, normal testestrone
- ovarian source | - Adrenal source
87
Risk of breast cancer based on size of a nodule?
0. 8> low risk 0. 8-2 Intermediate risk 0. 8
88
What is HIDA scan?
It can diagnose cholecystitis. When U/S does not show the clear image HAIDA scan will help. It usually shows gall bladder after one hour if does not show anything after four hours then there is cystic duct obstruction and acute cholecystitis.
89
Difference between Leukomoid reaction and CML
Leukomoid reaction there is high ALKP.
90
Approch to pulmonary nodule?
First we should compare it to the last xrays... If it's stable we'll do nothing if not stable we should do serial CT Scans and risk will be low, intermediate or high. Low risk= Serial CT scan Intermediate risk=FNA High risk= Surgery
91
Causes of high anion gap metabolic acidosis?
- CAT MUDPILES - Uremia - EthyleneGlycole - CO/Cyanid - Diabetic ketoacidosis - Salicylates - Aminoglycoside - Para aldehyde - Theophyline - INH - methanol - Lactic Acidosis
92
Abnormalities in Down Syn.?
- DM, Hypothyroidism - atriventricular deffect> ventricular deffect> atrial deffect - Hypothyroidism - Acute Leukemia - Atlanto Axial instability
93
Causes of conjunctivitis in an infant?
- chemical => Lubricant - 1 week => Gonorrhea=> Ceftriaxone/ Cefotaxim - 2 weeks=> Chlamydia => Oral Erythromycine
94
Charactristics of fetal alcohol syn?
- Microcephaly - MR - small palpebral fissure - thin vermillon - small philtrum
95
Mechanism of Hepatorenal Syndrome?
Increased NO=> renal vasodilation=> increased NA secretion from kidneys=> Hyponatremia
96
What is Beckwith-Wiedmann syn?
``` Disregulation of 11p15 gene Hemihyperplasia Macroglossia Rapid growth Umblical Hernia Omphalocele ```
97
Treatment of Trichotilomania?
Cognitive Behavioral therapy
98
Definition of Menorrhagia?
Bleeding > 7 days | Bleeding> 80 ml
99
Treatment for acute abnormal uterin bleeding?
- estrogen - progestron - ocp - Teranexamide acid
100
Treatment of HIV + pregnants? | Treatment of HIV+ infant?
1 Neuclotide reverse transcriptase inh. 2 NNRTI+ Protease Inh. - Zidovudin > 6 weeks
101
Approach to Uterus/Cervix hyperplasia?
- regular cells => Progestrone therapy | - Atypical cells=> Hysterectomy/ wanna get pregnant=> Progestrone therapy
102
What are the survilance tests in high risk pregnancies?
NST, contraction stress test, umblical U/S
103
Arrest of labor?
- no cervical change after 4 hours inspite of adequate contractions - no cervical change after 6 hours inspite of inadequate contractions - > 200 montecidco unit ( number of contractions in 10 min * strength of contractions)
104
HTN+ Hypokalemia Dx? | Charectristics of primary hyperaldostronism?
- Primary Hyperaldostronism - plasma Aldostrone> 15 - PAC/PRC>20
105
Side effect of Fluphnazine?
Hypothermia
106
Vaccines for cirrhotic patients:
Hep A(0-6), /Hep B, (0-1-4) Influenza, TdT, Pneuomococus
107
Pseudocyesis?
False pregnancy
108
What antibiotics are safein pregnancy?
Nitroforantoin, Amoxiciline, Amoxicilin-cavolonic acid, Cephalexin
109
Ant. Mediastenal mass DDX?
Thymoma Thyroid Lymphoma Teratoma
110
What is succssion splash sound?
Retaining gastric materials > 3 hours make this sound.
111
Causes of increase BUN/CR?
- pre- renal - GI bleeding - steroids
112
Charectristics of cerebellar degeneration?
- nystagmus - intention tremor - Dysdiadocholcinesia - gate dysfunction - Truncal Ataxia
113
Charactristics of theophyline toxicity?
CNS( headache, insomnia, seizures) / GI( nausea vomitting)/ cardiac( Arrhythmia)
114
Etiology of Astigmatism?
non spherical cornea
115
Mixed cryoglubolinemia:
Low complement, Gelomeronephritis, petechia and purpura, splenomegaly, Arthralgia, Peripheral neuropathy
116
Two mutations in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy:
Cardiac myosin binding pr C gene | Cardiac b myosin heavy chain gene
117
Diet for renal calculi?
High fluid, high Ca, low Na, low Pr
118
Doc for idiopathic intracranial HTN?
Acetazolamide => decrease csf production / if stmptoms continue then Furosmide
119
Leriche syndrome?
Bilateral hip tigh and buttock cludication impotence and symmetric atrophy of the bilateral lower extremities due to chronic ischemia. The ethiology is peripheral A disease involving the biforcation of abdominal aorta as it transiotions to common illiac A.
120
Treatment for idiopathic intracranial HTN ?
Acetazolamide.. It decreases choroid plxus carbonic anhydrase and will decrease csf production. No improvement then=> Forusemide
121
Causes of meningitis in 2-50 y/o? Causes of meningitis in > 50 Causes of meningitis in shunt? Causes of meningitis in immunocomoromised?
2-50=> meningoccoc, Pneumoccoc=> treatment is ceftriaxone and vanco 50 meningoccoc, Pneumoccoc, Lysteria=> ceftriaxone, vanco, Ampi Treatment for shunt is like in 2-50/ treatment in immunocompromised is like in > 50
122
Dx of Waterhouse Fredrichsen syn.?
Flank pain and rash and hypotension crisis
123
Approach to esophagyal coins?
No symptom: observation for 24 hours | Symptomatic: flexible endoscopy
124
Charactristics of Galactosemia? | Consequence of having Galactosemia?
Cateracts, jundice, LBW, vomitting, hepatomegaly, convulsion | E.coli sepsis
125
Panner disease?
Osteochondrosis of capitellum in a person who involves in throwing . It's chronic dull pain, crepitation, loss of supination and pronation
126
What is pompe?
Acid Maltase defficiency. Floppy baby+ macroglossia+ HF
127
Two tests to diagnose hereditary spherositosis?
- Eosin 5 melamid binding test | - Acidified glycerol binding test
128
How to distinguish between lymphedema and other causes of edema?
Lymphedema is non pitting
129
What are the polymicrobial infections? Tx?
Tubo ovarian abcess, post partum endometritis. Tx: clinda genta
130
Contraindications of breast feeding?
- Herpes zoster - Substance abuse - Varicella zoster - HIV - TB - Galactosemia - HIv
131
Panner disease?
Osteochondrosis of capitullom
132
Fanconi syn
Pancytopenia, macrocytosis,microcephaly, microphtalmia, short stature, horse shoe kidney, cafe lait spots, absent thumbs
133
Disease associated with truncus arteriosus?
Di george
134
Tolvaptan
V2 Receptor antagonist which causes selective water loss without sodium potassium excretion. It's good for uvolumic or hypervolemic hypernatremia.
135
Indications for urgent dyalisis:
- Metabolic Acidosis PH: 7.1 - Electrolyte abnormalities ( Hyperkalemia > 6.5, Hyperkalemia refractory to medical therapy, Hyperkalemia with ECG changes) - Ingestion( Alcohol, Salicylates, Lithium, Sodium Valproat Carbamazepin) - volume overload - Uremia ( Encephalopathy, Preicarditis, Bleeding)
136
Association between HBA1C and Glucose level of the blood?
Every 35 gr => 1% increase Hb A1C
137
Pulmonary function test in asthma?
- Increased FEV1 more than 12% and 200 ML with the use of Albuterol - decreased FEV1 more than 20% with the use of Methacoline or Histamine
138
Adverese effect of inhaled corticosteroids?
- Dysphonia , oral candidiasis
139
What are the diagnostic tests to evaluate asthma exacerbation?
- PFT | - ABG with increased A-a gradient
140
Indication of Magnesium in asthma?
It helps to relieve the symptoms of severe asthma not responsive to albuterol while waiting for corticosteroids.
141
Wheezing mechanism in asthma?
Loss of air movement.
142
How to improve mortality and delay progression of the disease in Asthma and COPD?
Smoking cessation, o2 therapy when po2
143
Pappenheimer body?
Iron containing inclusions found in prepheral RBC. They result from phagosomes that engulf excessive amount of iron that typically seen in sideroblastic anemia.
144
COPD Antibiotics:
- Macrolids - Amoxiciline - cephalosporines - quinolone Second line: - Doxy - trimetoprim
145
Tx for Bronchectasis?
- Chest physiotherapy - rotate antibiotics one weekly - Surgical resection - Antibiotics are the same with COPD , the only difference is that microbiology finding should be done , M. Avium is seen
146
Indication for hospital addmission:
- T> 104 - RR> 30/ O2 30/ Na>130/ glucose> 250 - confusion - pulse>125 - hypotension
147
In patient and outpatient treatment for pneumonia:
Outpatient: Macrolids, cipro Inpatient: cipro, Azitro, Ceftriaxone
148
Varenicycline?
Partial agonist at nicotinic acetylcholin receptors
149
When to start Antibiotic therapy for opportunistic infections in pregnancy?
CD4
150
Nl QRS?
151
How to distinguish between Atrial flutter and Trial fibrilation?
Atrial Fibrilation the rythm is irregular but in Atrial Flutter there is a regular rythm.
152
What are the causes of atrial flutter, atrial fibrilation and Supraventricular tachycardia?
- hyperstimulation of sympathic - large amount of caffein - hyperthyriodism - psychological distress
153
Treatment of SVT, Atrial Flutter, Atrial fibrilation?
Carotid massage, intravenou adenosine
154
What is MAT?( multifocal atrial tachycardia)
It can b seen in coronary pulmonary diseases ( COPD )
155
Charactristcis of Atrial fibrilation, Atrial flutter, Supraventricular tachycarida on ECG?
QRS
156
TX for supraventricular tachycardia?
Carotid massage and Adenosine
157
Charactristic of Torsade do point? | Causes of torsade do point?
QRS> 120 - Dofetilide - Hypomagnesemia - Ibutilid - macrolides and Quinolones - TCA - Amiodarone
158
- charactristics of Supraventricular tachycardia? | - how can it be described?
- Delta Waves | - worsen after a Ca channel blocker or Digoxin
159
What is CKMB used for?
It increases after 4-6 hours and will peak after 12 hours. | Reinfection
160
What is Dobutamin?
Beta agonist that can be used as an stress test
161
When is the Holter Monitoring the right answer?
When the patient is having syncope or palpitation with normal ECG.
162
What is Ergonovin test?
To zdx Prinzmetal angina. It's a chestpain in patients
163
In Which dermatologic condition Excisional Biopse is needed?
Malignant melanoma
164
Indication of Transesophageal Echo?
To find out any thrombi in heart chambers before cardioversion of AF
165
When stress test is an answer?
- when pain is atypical - post MI to determine the need for angiography - patients with medications
166
Difference between Pemphigus Vulgaris and Bullous Pemphigoid?
Pamphigus Vulgaris there is Ig G and c3 between epidermal cells. In Bullous Pemphigoid there is IgG and C3 at dermo epidermal junction
167
What is Skeletal Survay indication?
When you're suspeciouse of MM, Child abuse , metastatic bone tumor
168
Risk of sepsis after splenectomy? | How's the approach to that?
10 years
169
What is klumpske palsy?
C8 & T1 root ( inf. Brachial) involvement which causes Ulnar injury.
170
Post- ischemic compartment syn?
After tissue reperfusion due to increased interacellular edema
171
When we'll see nervouse system symptoms in blood loss?
when there is > 30-40% volume loss (1500-2000 cc)
172
First initial test to dx dermatomyositis and polymyositis? | The most accurate test to dx dermatomyositis and polymyositis?
Cpk, cr, Aldolase | Muscle biposy
173
Drugs causing SLE
- Procain amid - Phenytoin - Penicillamine - Hydralazine - Isoniazide - sulfanamide
174
What are the bite cells?
Othey formed when Heinz bodies are removed from the body
175
What situations will cause sideroblastic anemia?
- Lead - Myelodysplastic syn. - Zinc - Alcohol - Isoniazide - Chloramphenicol
176
Charactristics of MM
Rouleaux formation Renal failure Hypercalcemia Anemia
177
The most accurate test to Dx SCD?
Hb Electrophoresis
178
Most accurate test to DX hereditary Espherositosis?
Osmotic fragility test
179
- Tear drop is the indication of ? | - what is the best diagnostic test?
- Myelofibrosis | - BM biopsy which will show reticulin fibers
180
When will we see target cells?
- liver disease, SCD, Thalssemia, Iron defficiency
181
What are the two tests to confirm perniciouse anemia?
- Anti Parietal cell antibody | - Anti intrinsic factor antibody
182
DX of micrangiopathic hemolytic anemia?
- dark urine in the mornings - Pancytopenia - large vessels thrombosis
183
When and how to messure BT? | What are the other follow ups?
- blod pressure cuff should inflate 40 mmhg then we'll make small cuts. When there is an abnormal bleeding and platelet counts are normal. - VWF level, Ristocetin, in vitro platelets study
184
Mechanism of Adenosine and digoxin and b-blockers?
Adenosine is ca channel blocker and inhibits AV node conductance. Digoxin and B blockers delay AV node conductance
185
What is the pathophysiology of CTS?
Deposition of mucopolysacharid matrix in perimisium and Endomisium of median N.
186
Which syndrome is associated with CTS?
Hypothyroidism
187
How is Antithrombothic therapy for stroke?
- within 3-4 hours=> Alteplase - No previouse throbothic therapy=> ASA - previouse ASA=> ASA+ chlopidogrel - previouse ASA+ thrombosis of large Arteries=> ASA+ Chlopidogrel - Stroke + Atrial fibrilation=> Heparin or Warfarin
188
What are some antiemetic medications?
- Metochloropramide( Anti dopaminergic) - Scopolamine( Anticholinergic) - Ondansetrone( Anti serotonergic)
189
What are thw two malignancies associated with SVC syn.?
- Small cell lung carcinoma | - Non Hodgkin Lymphoma
190
How will you define Neutropenia? | Whatkind of treatment should be considered in neutropenia fever?
ANC
191
What is the first approach before starting achalasia treatment?
Endoscopy
192
Babesiosis:
- jindice, hemolytic anemia, dark urine, tick bite -TX: Azitromycine- Ativaquine Clinda- quinidine
193
Severity of Hypoxemia is based on:?
Pio2/fio2 moderate | 200
194
ARDS pathophysiology:
Increased pulmonary HTN Impaired gas exchange Decreased lung compliance
195
Indication of mechanical ventilation in ARDS?
- Low tidal volume ventilation 5-8 ml/kg | - inspiratory airway pressure
196
What should be done when based on the clinical syptoms the chances of PE islow?
D- dimer RO PE >500=> CT
197
- what is Burr cells? | - what is Spur cells?
- Bar cells or Echinocytes have lots of spicules and are seen in end stage renal and liver disease - Spur cells or Acanthocytes have few spicules and are seen in Myelodysplasia and Hereditary Spherocytosis
198
- Indication of needle biopsy and Excisional biopsy of a lymph node?
- If the lymph node is hot and tender and shows an infection we should perform needle biopsy , if we are suspeciouse about Lymphoma we should do excisional biopsy.
199
What is philadelphia cromosome? How to Dx CML? How would you be suspeciouse about CML? Tx of CML?
It can be seen in CML PCR When we see high WBCs but low LAP( Leukocyte Alkaline phosphatase) Imatinib( Gleevec )
200
When should we do Barium Enema?
- when we are suspeciouse of Diverticulosis, omstruction, polyp, cancer, IBD
201
What are the initial tests we order to Dx Pancreatitis? | What is the most accurate test to dx Pancreatitis?
- Amylase & Lipase | - Abdominal CT Scan
202
What are anti endomysial and anti gliadine antibodies?
They used to confirm celiac disease. After Sudan black has confirmed a fat malabsorbtion.
203
The initial test to dx Primary Biliary Cirrhosis? Signs and symptoms of primary biliary cirrhosis? Most accurate test to dx primary biliary cirrhosis?
- Anti mitochondrial Antibody - itching and increased ALKP and normal bil - Liver Biopsy
204
Which antibodies are positive in Autoimmune hepatitis?
- ANA - Anti smooth muscle antibody - anti liver/ kidney microsome type 1
205
Indications of ERCP
- primary biliary cirrhosis - biliary stones - patient with history of ulcerative colitis aoplaining of pruritis and jundice with negative hepatitis profile and negative abdominal sono
206
Indication of fecal leukocytes?
To assess the etiology of acute diarrhea
207
Colonoscopy screening protocol?
Start at 50, every 10 years, positive family member start at 40 repeat evry 10 years HNPCC: start at 25 , repeat every 1-2 years
208
What is deoxylase test?
It is a sugar which is absobed by intestine and will use to identify the source of malabsorbtion weather it's pancrease or small intestine. If it's small intestine then the D- Oxylase in urine wil, be low.
209
Benefit of FOB? | Screening test for colon cancer?
- It can detect 5-10 cc blood in stool , versus 100 cc which causes dark stool. - colonoscopy every 10 years, sigmoidoscopy every 3 years, FOB every year
210
Etiologies of high gastrin?
- zollinger elison ( part of MEN 1) | - Patient use PPIs
211
What is Gastrografin? | What is the most accurate test?
Is water soluble form of radio opaque contrast used when we are suspeciouse of perforation like burrhave syn. Abdominal CT Scan
212
What is Secretin Stimulation test?
To Dx Zolinger Elison and Pancreatitis In zolinger elison we have high gastrin and secretin secretion would not stop gastrin secretion. In chronic pancreatitis the pancrease is so burned out and would not increase bicarbonate secretion with gastrin release.
213
When should we measure trypsinogen level?
When black sudan shows malabsorbtion and anti- gliadin N anti- endomysial are normal.
214
What is the best initial test for dysphagia?
Barium esophagram
215
What is the most accurate test for esophageal rings, webs and diverticuli?
Barium Esophagram
216
The most accurate test for achalasia, esophageal spasm and nutcracker esophagus?
Manometry
217
Homochromatosis charactristics? | What is the most accurate test?
Liver disease, DM, infertility, joint pain, hyperpigmentation, cardiomayopathy Liver biopsy
218
What is Sudan black?
It is used to detect steatorrheah
219
What is the next step when sudan black is negative?
3 days stool collection to find fat malabsorbtion
220
What is the most sensitive test to find giardia? | What is the most accurate test to find giardia?
Stool ova and parasite | Stool giardia Ag
221
What is Roth spot?
``` A cotton wool spot( infarct ) with serrounding hemorrhage Subacute bacterial endocarditis Lekemia Anemia HTN DM HIV ```
222
What is IUFD?
In utero feath after 20 weeks
223
Definition of Polyhydramniose?
Single deep pocket (SDP > 8) (AFI> 24) | Single deep pocket ( SDP
224
Which test can be done to differenciate Gonorrhea and chlamydia?
Nucleotide amplification test
225
Routine vaccines in pregnancy? | Special vaccines in pregnancy?
Influenza, Tdap | Hep A, Hep B, anti Ro, pneumococ, meningococ, H. Flu
226
How is non-stress test(NST)? What is Biophysical? Contraction stress test?
- Fetal HR for 20-40 min: 2 deccleration= inactive | - biophysical: Fetal HR+ U/S: fetal movement+ fetal tone+ Fetal breathing+ Amniotic volume => 8-10 normal/
227
Normal contraction stress test? Abnormal contraction stress test? Equivocal contraction stress test? Unsatisfactory contraction stress test?
Normal: no deccelaration Abnormal: uterin deccelartion with >50% contractions Equivocal: reccurent intermittent contractions Unsatisfactory:
228
Which hormones alpha subunites are the same?
FSH, LH, BHCG, TSH
229
Which part of the fetus secret B-HCG? | Functions of BHCG?
Synsiciotrophoblast Perservation of corpus Leteum Promotion of sexual differences Stimulation of maternal thyroid gland
230
Ehat is physiologic Leukorrhea?
Copius white or yellow discharge without burning, itching, malodorouse dircharge. There is no tenderness, or erythema or edema of cervix and vagina.
231
STD screening before pregnancy?
Syphilis for everybody, Gonorrhea and Chlamydia only for those at risk.
232
Alfa Pheto proteins secretred from which organs?
Liver- GI- Yolk sac
233
Low Alfa phitoprotein and high alfa phytoprotein in:
Low alfa phytoprotein in trisomies | High alfa phytoproteins in neural tube deffect, abdominal wall defect, multiple gestation
234
Pattern of Hemophylia inheritance?
AR
235
Tests in middle age woman with insomnia, night sweats, palpitations and irregular menses?
TSH, FSH
236
How is quadriple test in trisomy21, 18 and neural tube deffect?
Trisomy 21: high alpha fitoprotein, high inhibin and low everything else. Trisomy18: low everything but inhibin A normal Neural tube deffect: only high alpha-fitoprotein
237
HPV vaccine protocol?
Men and boys 9-21 Women and girls 9-26 Immunocompromised 9-26 Not indicated in pregnancy
238
Cervical cancer screening in : -> 65 no screening if there is no risk - immunocompromised Onset of sexual intercourse every 6 month for 2 years then annualy -
no screening 21-29=> cytology every 3 years 31-35 => cytology every 3 years or cytology + HpV every 5 years >65 no screening if low risk Immunocompromised: onset of sexual intercourse every 6 months for 2 years then annually
239
Aproach to palpable breast mass:
> 30 => mamogram+ U/S if suspeciouse => core biopsy u/s :If there is a single cyst => needle aspiration If there is complex cyst=> image guided core biopsy
240
Hormonal changes in Athelte woman with amenorrhea:
- low GnRH - Low LH - Low estrogen
241
At what BHCG level you 'll be able to see intauterine pregnancy? What if BHCG is less than this amount?
1500-2000 | We wait for 48 hours that BhCG will be doubled.
242
Causes of hyperendrogenism in pregnancy?
1) Lutheoma ( yellow or yellow brown masses often with hemorrhage of large lutein cyst 2) theca Luteom cyst( Bilateral associated with molar and multiple pregnancy) 3) Krukenberg ( Bilateral metastasis from GI)
243
What is Porcelain gallbladder?
It's a calcified gallbladder and can be developed to gallbladder carcinoma.
244
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
245
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
246
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
247
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
248
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
249
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
250
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
251
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
252
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
253
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
254
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
255
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
256
Causes of QT prolongation: | Tx:
- meds - inherited: Jerel lang nielsen & Romano ward - Electrolyte imbalance: hypocalcemia/ hypokalemia/ hypomagnesemia - pacemaker and b blocker
257
Tx for Basillary Angiomatosis:
Oral Erythromycine
258
Extra manifestations of UC?
- colorectal cancer - toxic megacolon - cholangiocarcinima - uveitis - Erythema nodusom
259
Approach to severe Hematochesia?
NG aspiration: blood? Yes-> endoscopy no-> colonoscopy | Find the source? Yes-> treat No? -> still bleeding -> surgery no bleed-> small intestin study
260
Different levels of HCT?
HCT 30-35 is normal 25-30 Dyspnea 20-25 angina Under 20 chest pain and syncope
261
When can we see cold IG?
Mycoplasma, EBV, Waldostrome macroglubolinemia,
262
Iron defficiency anemia risk factors?
- Prematurity - Lead poisoning - toddlers>24 M on a daily milk - infants who consume low iron formula, cow milk, soy milk, goats milk 6 M
263
Heart involvement in Edward syndrome and william syndrome?
Edward syndrome: VSD | William: Aortic Stenosis
264
Approach to lead poisoning:
5-45 nothing, 45-75 DMSA, 75
265
Charactristics of Macun Albright:
- Pigmentation - precocious puberty- polyostotic fibrouse dysplasia
266
Defect in Macun Albright?
G-protein CAMP kinase function defect
267
Causes of neck pain:
- trauma - URTI - cervicallymphadenitis - retropharyngeal abcess
268
Difference between precociouse puberty in Macun-Albright and Adrenal insufficiency?
In macun albright the preciciouse puberty in homosexual in Adrenal diffiency
269
Ethilogy of macun Albright:
G- protein CAMP kinase function
270
Treatment for Impetigo?
Mupirocine topical
271
Contraindication of breast feeding in an infant?
Galactosemia
272
Which diseases are associated with intussuception?
Meckel diverticulum and Henoch Shonlein purpura
273
What is PANDAS?
Pediatric autoimmune neuropsychiatric disorder associated with strep.
274
HCT levels and its effects
30-35
275
Causes of sideroblastic anemia:
Alcohol, lead, isoniazide, Less B6
276
How much iron is needed in normal person, mensturation, pregnancy?
Nl: 1-2 mg Mensturation: 5-6 Pregnant: 2-3
277
Side effect of folate and B12 replacement therapy?
Hypokalemia
278
Where can we see cold antibodies?
- EBV - Waldostrom microglobolinemia - Mycoplasma
279
Charactristics of Wegner?
Systemic vasculitis, upper and lowe airway granolumatose inflammation, gelomeronephritis, cutaneous leisions
280
Prophylaxies in : - mycobacterium Avium - TB - P. Cyctis jirovenji - Toxoplasma Gondii - Cryptococcus
- Azitromycine - Cotrimoxazole - Cotrimoxazole - Fluconazole - Isoniazide
281
Approach to recurrent chalazion?
Histopathology, r/o BCC and sebaceous Carcinoma
282
Another name for Osteitis Fibrosa cystica?
Von Rickling Hausen | - increase osteoclast activity and increasing bone resorbtion
283
Diseases associated with avascular necrosis?
- SCD/ Corticosteroids/ Alcohol/ SLE
284
Mechanism of Thrombosis in heparin induced thrombocytopenia?
Heparin will attach to PFT4 -> increase IgG -> attache to plt RS and activates platelets-> PFT4+ IgG+ platelets= > release cytokines like VWF -> induce thrombosis
285
What type of cancer is associated with Percelain gallbladder?
Adenocarcinoma
286
Most common causes of conjunctivitis right after birth, 5 days later, more than 5 days?
Right after birth is chemical, 5 days later is Gonorrhea after 5 days is chlamydia.
287
How would you recognize water house fridrichsen syndrome?
Flank pain + rash + Hypotension
288
Charactristics of Galactosemia? | Consequence of having Galactosemia?
Jundice, Cateract, LBW, Vomitting, Hepatomegaly and convulsion E.Coli Sepsis
289
Charactristics of mild , moderate , severe volume loss?
Mild (2-3%) and the child is normal Moderate (3-5%) and there is loss of skin tregor and dried mucosa Severe (10-15%) sunken eyes, delayed capillary refill more than 35 , cool extremities.
290
Another name for nursemaid elbow? | Treatment for nursemail elbow?
Radial sublaxation | Hyperpronation, supination and flexion
291
What is Von Griek?
Glucose 6 phosphatase defficiency/ hypoglycemia/ hyperuricemia/ hyperlipidemia/ hyper lactic acidosis/ doll face, short stature, thin extremities
292
What is Dejernie Roussy syn.
It involves VPL nucleus and there is contralateral hemianesthesia + transient hemiparesis
293
Prophylaxis for ctryptococcus in HIV + patients?
Fluconasoleoo
294
Coplication of corniea bacterium diphteria?
Dilated cardiomyopathy
295
Two meds in diabetic patients that can be prescribed in renal inssuficiency?
Thiazolindiones and dipeptidyl dipeptidsse 4 inhibitiors
296
What alpha 2 blocker is being used to sedate patients in ICU?
Dexmedetomidine
297
What med can be used to treat encephalopathy if lactolose does not work?
Rifaximin
298
Difference between cauda equina and conus medularis?
Conus medularis is bailateral parelysis/ perianal paresthesia/ Hyperreflexia/ early onset / early bladder and bowel dysfunction
299
ECG changes in Hypertrophic cardiomayopathy?
Tall R in AVL and repolarization changes in avl, V4, v5, v6 and 1.
300
Nasal discharge+ cornea neovascularization ethiology?
Chlamydia
301
Which disease is associates with truncus Arteriosus?
Di george
302
What are the DDX of crying infant?
- colic-> > 3 hours/ day > 3 days a week > 3 weeks - normal crying - Milk Allergy - GERD - hair torniquet - corneal abraision
303
Charactristics of tricuspid valve atresia:
Pulmonary undercirculation and decreased pulmonary markings. Small or absent R waves
304
How would you distinguish between androgen insensitivity and Mullerian Agenesis?
In Androgen insensitivity there is no pubic or axillaryhair.
305
OI mutation?
Col 1 A1
306
Indication of packed RBC?
Unstable
307
Early complication of DM renal disease?
Gelumerolar hyperinfiltration | Gelumerular sclerosis
308
What are the diseases associated with erythema nodusome?
- TB - Sarcoidosis - IBD - Histoplasmosis
309
How would you approach to atypical squamouse cell of undetermined significance?
repeat cytology in 1 year if + colposcopy if - reapaet in one year if positive colposcopy if - papsmear 2 times and routin screening >25 and HPV + -> colposcopy if - repeat papsmear and hpv in 3 years
310
Snide effects of Metimazole: | Side effect of Propylthiouracil:
Metimazole side effect: teratogen/ cholestasis | Propylthiouracil: vaculitis like diseases / Hepatic failure
311
Tx for the patient who cant tolerate vancomycine?
Fidaxomycine
312
Ulna entrapment is in :
Elbow
313
Tx of uncomplicated cystitis, complicated cystitis and pyelonephritis?
Uncomplicated cystitis : Nitrofurantoin, TMX, Fosfomycine Complicated cystitis: Cipro Pyelonephritis: Cipro
314
Charactristics of Leprosy? | Diagnostic test for leprosy?
Patient has cough, coriza , malaise and fatigue then hypopigmented leisions without any senses. Skin biopsy shows T lymphocytes.
315
Approach to hypercalcemia?
316
Mechanism of Heparin induced thrombocytopenia?
Ab against platelet factor 4 | Argatroban, Fundaparinox, Bivilirudin
317
Ddxof low pleural glucose?
- Empyema - TB - SLE - Malignancy - esophageal rupture
318
What are the HACEK organisms which cause endocarditis?
Hemophylus, Actinomycetem, cardiobacter, ekinella, kingella
319
Charactristics of HNPCC?
320
Side effects of Ca channel blockers? Amilodipine, Nimodipine | Tx ?
Peripheral edema, | ACE Inhibitors
321
Side effects of B agonists?
Tremor, hypokalemia, palpitation, headache
322
Connection between thyroid hormones, dopamin and prolactin?
Dopamin and thyroid hormones will supress prolactine.
323
Charactristics of fat necrosis: | TX:
Calcification, hypoecho mass, breast retraction | No TX is needed.
324
Side effects of Raloxifen and Tamoxifen?
Raloxifen: DVT Tamoxifen: endometrial cancer
325
Indication of Trazodone?
Depression+Insomnia
326
Acute distress disorder and PTSD?
Acute distress disorder is less than a month, PTSD is more than one month.
327
5 drugs approved for OCD:
- Fluexetine - Flovoxamine - Serteraline - Paroxetine - Clomipramine
328
Charactristics of osteoid osteoma?
Round leisions with sclerotic margines.
329
Indication for these Antipsychotics:
- Adenosin: Supraventricular tachycardia - Amiodarone: Vtac - Atropin: bradycardia - calcium gluconate: hyperkalemia
330
Compensation mechanisms for metabloic acidosis, metabolic alkalosis, respiratory acidosis, respiratory alkalosis:
Metabolic acidosis: paco2= 1.5 ( hco3) +8 +- 2 Metabolic alkalosis: increase pco2 by 0.7 for every 1 meq rise in Hco3 Respiratory acidosis: increase hco3 1meq for every 10 mmhg rise in paco2 Respiratory Alkalosis: decrease serum hco3 by 2 for every 10 meq decrease in paco2
331
Intusucception?
It happens after a gastroentritis with inflammation of lymphoid tissue, sussage shape mass, target sign in US, pain upon raising the leg toward the abdomen and TX is air enema.
332
Charactristics of Fabry disease:
Alpha1 galactosidase defficiency/ Angiokeratoma/ peripheral Neuropathy/ asymmetric corneal dystrophy/ renal failure/ heart failure/ thromboembolic events
333
Charactristics of hemocysteinuria?
It looks like Marfan/ tall stature, fair skin, dislocation of the lense inward and down, thrombosis/ megaloblastic anemia.
334
Most common cause of secondary HTN in children?
Fibromascular dysplasia , angiography shows strings of beads and there is a bruit in costovertebral angle.
335
Most common cause of Osteomyeleitis is a patient with URI?
Klebisella and pseudomona.
336
Clopmiphen mechanism:
It is estrogen analougue which helps to increase FSH and GnRH
337
Magnesium toxicity ?!
Diarrhea, nausea, vomitting, muscle weekness, decreased DTR
338
How would you interpret Ankle Brachial reflex?
0. 9-1.30 is normal | 1. 30> clacified and uncompressable vessle
339
Mechanisms to decrease ICP?
- head elevation - Monitol - shunt - sedation - hyperventilation
340
Side effect of Tacrolimus?
Neurotoxicity, Diarrhea, glucose intolerance
341
Side effect of micofenolate?
BM supression
342
Multiple trauma approach?
Fast ( U/S ) , stable see blood -> laparascopy no blood-> CT Scan Unstable see blood-> laparatomy no blood -> DPL
343
Mechanism of chlomiphen?
It's strogen Analogue and will increase GnRH and FsH.
344
CPPD in?
Wilson, DM, Hypothyroidism, Hyperparathyroidism, Pseudogout, Homochromatosis
345
Most common cause of death in young people with SLE and old people with SLE?
Young-> infection | Old-> Atherosclerosis
346
Charactristicsis of Hereditary Angioedema? | Differences between hereditary and aquired Angioedema?
- decreased c1 inhibitor, C4 and increased c2b, | - in hereditary form c1q is normal in aquired there is low c1q.
347
Mechanism of Riluzol?
Glutamate inhibitor
348
Charactristics of MCA stroke?
Aphasia Eyes deviated toward the leision Contralateral hepiparesis Neglect if non- dominant lobe is involved
349
Charactristics of basal ganglia stroke?
- pure motor or sensory loss - Dysarthria - clammsy hand syn. - Ataxic Hemiparesis.
350
Charactristics of basillar stroke?
- locked in syn - dysphagia - coma - dysarthria - cranial N palsy - vertigo - Apnea - drop attacks - visual symptoms - weakness of ipsilateral face and Contralateral body
351
4 Ds of Post. Circulation stroke?
- Dysphagia - Dysarthria - dizziness - Diplopia
352
Diseases associated with berry Aneurysm?
- Marfan - PKD - Ehler Danlos - Familial - SCD - coaractation of aorta - Athrosclerosis
353
Management of subarachnoid hemoorhage ?
- BP
354
Charactristics of MCA stroke?
1- contralateral hemiparesisi and hemisensory loss 2- Aphasia 3- neglect if non dominant lobe is involved 4- gaze toward the leision
355
Charactristics of basal ganglia stroke?
- clumsy hand syndrome - ataxic hemiparesis - pure sensory or motor loss - Dysarthria
356
Charactristics of basialr Artery strokes?
- Vertigo - locked in syndrome - cranial nerve is involved - sesonry loss in one side and weakness - vision loss In contralateral side - Dysphagia - Apnea - Dysarthria - drop attacks - coma
357
4 Ds of posterior circulation strokes?
- Diplopia - Dysarthria - Dysphagia - Dizziness
358
Contraindications of TPA?
- HTN > 185/110 - Surgery in the past 2 weeks - Glucose > 500 or 1.7
359
Associations with berry Aneurysm?
- SCD - Coaractation of Aeorta - Marfan - Ehler Danlose syn. - PKD - Atherosclerosis - Familial
360
Basic steps in management of SAH?
- LP - Head elevation - Ca- channel blocker - lowering BP
361
DDx of severe headache?
- primary - increased ICP - Angle closure Glucoma - Thrombosis - Hemorrhage
362
How to Dx headache related to cavernous sinus thrombisis?
- recent orbital facial infections - proptosis, ptosis, red eyes - ophtalmoplasia - confusion, drowsiness, coma - visual disturbance, diplopia , orbital pain
363
What is infantile spasm or west syn?
Generalized epilepsy 6 months after birth. It could be due to PKU, infections, Tuberouse sclerosis, hypoxic ischemic stroke.
364
What does protrin C do?
It inhibits factor V.
365
Which drugs are inhibited in Myastenia Gravis?
B-blockers and Aminoglycosides
366
Ddx of eaton lambert and myastenia gravis?
Eaton lambert gets better with activity but Myastenia gravis gets worse with activity.
367
Tx of Eaton Lambert?
- Pyridostegmine - Guanidine - 3,4 diamonopyrydine
368
What is Dawsons fingers?
Asymmetrical periventricular white matter leisions specially in corpus callusum.
369
Tx for Eaton Lambert?
- Guanidin - Pyridostigimine - 2/3 Dyamniopyridin
370
What is the main charactristics of ALS?
No eye or bladder is involved.
371
Tx for ITP?
- IVIG - Splenectomy - Corticosteroids
372
Tx for TTP?
- Plasmaphresis | - Corticosteroids
373
Lab tests in CML?
- low LAP
374
Exudate Pleural Effusion charactristics?
Ph 60% | Pr> 50%
375
How would you define severe PCP?
PH35 | Po2
376
PCP treatments?
TMX/ Clinda + Primaquine or Pentamidine
377
Charactristic of PCP?
High LDH
378
Exudate pulmonary effusion charactristics?
- PH
379
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
380
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
381
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
382
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
383
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
384
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
385
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
386
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
387
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
388
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
389
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
390
Exudate pulmonary effusion charactristics?
- PH
391
Charactristic of PCP?
High LDH
392
PCP treatments?
TMX/ Clinda + Primaquine or Pentamidine
393
How would you define severe PCP?
PH35 | Po2
394
Exudate Pleural Effusion charactristics?
Ph 60% | Pr> 50%
395
Lab tests in CML?
- low LAP
396
Tx for TTP?
- Plasmaphresis | - Corticosteroids
397
Tx for ITP?
- IVIG - Splenectomy - Corticosteroids
398
What is the main charactristics of ALS?
No eye or bladder is involved.
399
Tx for Eaton Lambert?
- Guanidin - Pyridostigimine - 2/3 Dyamniopyridin
400
What is Dawsons fingers?
Asymmetrical periventricular white matter leisions specially in corpus callusum.
401
Tx of Eaton Lambert?
- Pyridostegmine - Guanidine - 3,4 diamonopyrydine
402
Ddx of eaton lambert and myastenia gravis?
Eaton lambert gets better with activity but Myastenia gravis gets worse with activity.
403
Which drugs are inhibited in Myastenia Gravis?
B-blockers and Aminoglycosides
404
What does protrin C do?
It inhibits factor V.
405
What is infantile spasm or west syn?
Generalized epilepsy 6 months after birth. It could be due to PKU, infections, Tuberouse sclerosis, hypoxic ischemic stroke.
406
How to Dx headache related to cavernous sinus thrombisis?
- recent orbital facial infections - proptosis, ptosis, red eyes - ophtalmoplasia - confusion, drowsiness, coma - visual disturbance, diplopia , orbital pain
407
DDx of severe headache?
- primary - increased ICP - Angle closure Glucoma - Thrombosis - Hemorrhage
408
Basic steps in management of SAH?
- LP - Head elevation - Ca- channel blocker - lowering BP
409
Associations with berry Aneurysm?
- SCD - Coaractation of Aeorta - Marfan - Ehler Danlose syn. - PKD - Atherosclerosis - Familial
410
Contraindications of TPA?
- HTN > 185/110 - Surgery in the past 2 weeks - Glucose > 500 or 1.7
411
4 Ds of posterior circulation strokes?
- Diplopia - Dysarthria - Dysphagia - Dizziness
412
Charactristics of basialr Artery strokes?
- Vertigo - locked in syndrome - cranial nerve is involved - sesonry loss in one side and weakness - vision loss In contralateral side - Dysphagia - Apnea - Dysarthria - drop attacks - coma
413
Charactristics of basal ganglia stroke?
- clumsy hand syndrome - ataxic hemiparesis - pure sensory or motor loss - Dysarthria
414
Charactristics of MCA stroke?
1- contralateral hemiparesisi and hemisensory loss 2- Aphasia 3- neglect if non dominant lobe is involved 4- gaze toward the leision
415
Management of subarachnoid hemoorhage ?
- BP
416
Diseases associated with berry Aneurysm?
- Marfan - PKD - Ehler Danlos - Familial - SCD - coaractation of aorta - Athrosclerosis
417
4 Ds of Post. Circulation stroke?
- Dysphagia - Dysarthria - dizziness - Diplopia
418
Charactristics of basillar stroke?
- locked in syn - dysphagia - coma - dysarthria - cranial N palsy - vertigo - Apnea - drop attacks - visual symptoms - weakness of ipsilateral face and Contralateral body
419
Charactristics of basal ganglia stroke?
- pure motor or sensory loss - Dysarthria - clammsy hand syn. - Ataxic Hemiparesis.
420
Charactristics of MCA stroke?
Aphasia Eyes deviated toward the leision Contralateral hepiparesis Neglect if non- dominant lobe is involved
421
Mechanism of Riluzol?
Glutamate inhibitor
422
Charactristicsis of Hereditary Angioedema? | Differences between hereditary and aquired Angioedema?
- decreased c1 inhibitor, C4 and increased c2b, | - in hereditary form c1q is normal in aquired there is low c1q.
423
Most common cause of death in young people with SLE and old people with SLE?
Young-> infection | Old-> Atherosclerosis
424
CPPD in?
Wilson, DM, Hypothyroidism, Hyperparathyroidism, Pseudogout, Homochromatosis
425
Mechanism of chlomiphen?
It's strogen Analogue and will increase GnRH and FsH.
426
Multiple trauma approach?
Fast ( U/S ) , stable see blood -> laparascopy no blood-> CT Scan Unstable see blood-> laparatomy no blood -> DPL
427
Side effect of micofenolate?
BM supression
428
Side effect of Tacrolimus?
Neurotoxicity, Diarrhea, glucose intolerance
429
Mechanisms to decrease ICP?
- head elevation - Monitol - shunt - sedation - hyperventilation
430
How would you interpret Ankle Brachial reflex?
0. 9-1.30 is normal | 1. 30> clacified and uncompressable vessle
431
Magnesium toxicity ?!
Diarrhea, nausea, vomitting, muscle weekness, decreased DTR
432
Clopmiphen mechanism:
It is estrogen analougue which helps to increase FSH and GnRH
433
Most common cause of Osteomyeleitis is a patient with URI?
Klebisella and pseudomona.
434
Most common cause of secondary HTN in children?
Fibromascular dysplasia , angiography shows strings of beads and there is a bruit in costovertebral angle.
435
Charactristics of hemocysteinuria?
It looks like Marfan/ tall stature, fair skin, dislocation of the lense inward and down, thrombosis/ megaloblastic anemia.
436
Charactristics of Fabry disease:
Alpha1 galactosidase defficiency/ Angiokeratoma/ peripheral Neuropathy/ asymmetric corneal dystrophy/ renal failure/ heart failure/ thromboembolic events
437
Intusucception?
It happens after a gastroentritis with inflammation of lymphoid tissue, sussage shape mass, target sign in US, pain upon raising the leg toward the abdomen and TX is air enema.
438
Compensation mechanisms for metabloic acidosis, metabolic alkalosis, respiratory acidosis, respiratory alkalosis:
Metabolic acidosis: paco2= 1.5 ( hco3) +8 +- 2 Metabolic alkalosis: increase pco2 by 0.7 for every 1 meq rise in Hco3 Respiratory acidosis: increase hco3 1meq for every 10 mmhg rise in paco2 Respiratory Alkalosis: decrease serum hco3 by 2 for every 10 meq decrease in paco2
439
Indication for these Antipsychotics:
- Adenosin: Supraventricular tachycardia - Amiodarone: Vtac - Atropin: bradycardia - calcium gluconate: hyperkalemia
440
Charactristics of osteoid osteoma?
Round leisions with sclerotic margines.
441
5 drugs approved for OCD:
- Fluexetine - Flovoxamine - Serteraline - Paroxetine - Clomipramine
442
Acute distress disorder and PTSD?
Acute distress disorder is less than a month, PTSD is more than one month.
443
Indication of Trazodone?
Depression+Insomnia
444
Side effects of Raloxifen and Tamoxifen?
Raloxifen: DVT Tamoxifen: endometrial cancer
445
Charactristics of fat necrosis: | TX:
Calcification, hypoecho mass, breast retraction | No TX is needed.
446
Connection between thyroid hormones, dopamin and prolactin?
Dopamin and thyroid hormones will supress prolactine.
447
Side effects of B agonists?
Tremor, hypokalemia, palpitation, headache
448
Side effects of Ca channel blockers? Amilodipine, Nimodipine | Tx ?
Peripheral edema, | ACE Inhibitors
449
Charactristics of HNPCC?
450
What are the HACEK organisms which cause endocarditis?
Hemophylus, Actinomycetem, cardiobacter, ekinella, kingella
451
Ddxof low pleural glucose?
- Empyema - TB - SLE - Malignancy - esophageal rupture
452
Mechanism of Heparin induced thrombocytopenia?
Ab against platelet factor 4 | Argatroban, Fundaparinox, Bivilirudin
453
Approach to hypercalcemia?
454
Charactristics of Leprosy? | Diagnostic test for leprosy?
Patient has cough, coriza , malaise and fatigue then hypopigmented leisions without any senses. Skin biopsy shows T lymphocytes.
455
Tx of uncomplicated cystitis, complicated cystitis and pyelonephritis?
Uncomplicated cystitis : Nitrofurantoin, TMX, Fosfomycine Complicated cystitis: Cipro Pyelonephritis: Cipro
456
Ulna entrapment is in :
Elbow
457
Tx for the patient who cant tolerate vancomycine?
Fidaxomycine
458
Snide effects of Metimazole: | Side effect of Propylthiouracil:
Metimazole side effect: teratogen/ cholestasis | Propylthiouracil: vaculitis like diseases / Hepatic failure
459
How would you approach to atypical squamouse cell of undetermined significance?
repeat cytology in 1 year if + colposcopy if - reapaet in one year if positive colposcopy if - papsmear 2 times and routin screening >25 and HPV + -> colposcopy if - repeat papsmear and hpv in 3 years
460
What are the diseases associated with erythema nodusome?
- TB - Sarcoidosis - IBD - Histoplasmosis
461
Early complication of DM renal disease?
Gelumerolar hyperinfiltration | Gelumerular sclerosis
462
Indication of packed RBC?
Unstable
463
OI mutation?
Col 1 A1
464
How would you distinguish between androgen insensitivity and Mullerian Agenesis?
In Androgen insensitivity there is no pubic or axillaryhair.
465
Charactristics of tricuspid valve atresia:
Pulmonary undercirculation and decreased pulmonary markings. Small or absent R waves
466
What are the DDX of crying infant?
- colic-> > 3 hours/ day > 3 days a week > 3 weeks - normal crying - Milk Allergy - GERD - hair torniquet - corneal abraision
467
Which disease is associates with truncus Arteriosus?
Di george
468
Nasal discharge+ cornea neovascularization ethiology?
Chlamydia
469
ECG changes in Hypertrophic cardiomayopathy?
Tall R in AVL and repolarization changes in avl, V4, v5, v6 and 1.
470
Difference between cauda equina and conus medularis?
Conus medularis is bailateral parelysis/ perianal paresthesia/ Hyperreflexia/ early onset / early bladder and bowel dysfunction
471
What med can be used to treat encephalopathy if lactolose does not work?
Rifaximin
472
What alpha 2 blocker is being used to sedate patients in ICU?
Dexmedetomidine
473
Two meds in diabetic patients that can be prescribed in renal inssuficiency?
Thiazolindiones and dipeptidyl dipeptidsse 4 inhibitiors
474
Coplication of corniea bacterium diphteria?
Dilated cardiomyopathy
475
Prophylaxis for ctryptococcus in HIV + patients?
Fluconasoleoo
476
What is Dejernie Roussy syn.
It involves VPL nucleus and there is contralateral hemianesthesia + transient hemiparesis
477
What is Von Griek?
Glucose 6 phosphatase defficiency/ hypoglycemia/ hyperuricemia/ hyperlipidemia/ hyper lactic acidosis/ doll face, short stature, thin extremities
478
Another name for nursemaid elbow? | Treatment for nursemail elbow?
Radial sublaxation | Hyperpronation, supination and flexion
479
Charactristics of mild , moderate , severe volume loss?
Mild (2-3%) and the child is normal Moderate (3-5%) and there is loss of skin tregor and dried mucosa Severe (10-15%) sunken eyes, delayed capillary refill more than 35 , cool extremities.
480
Charactristics of Galactosemia? | Consequence of having Galactosemia?
Jundice, Cateract, LBW, Vomitting, Hepatomegaly and convulsion E.Coli Sepsis
481
How would you recognize water house fridrichsen syndrome?
Flank pain + rash + Hypotension
482
Most common causes of conjunctivitis right after birth, 5 days later, more than 5 days?
Right after birth is chemical, 5 days later is Gonorrhea after 5 days is chlamydia.
483
What type of cancer is associated with Percelain gallbladder?
Adenocarcinoma
484
Mechanism of Thrombosis in heparin induced thrombocytopenia?
Heparin will attach to PFT4 -> increase IgG -> attache to plt RS and activates platelets-> PFT4+ IgG+ platelets= > release cytokines like VWF -> induce thrombosis
485
Diseases associated with avascular necrosis?
- SCD/ Corticosteroids/ Alcohol/ SLE
486
Another name for Osteitis Fibrosa cystica?
Von Rickling Hausen | - increase osteoclast activity and increasing bone resorbtion
487
Approach to recurrent chalazion?
Histopathology, r/o BCC and sebaceous Carcinoma
488
Prophylaxies in : - mycobacterium Avium - TB - P. Cyctis jirovenji - Toxoplasma Gondii - Cryptococcus
- Azitromycine - Cotrimoxazole - Cotrimoxazole - Fluconazole - Isoniazide
489
Charactristics of Wegner?
Systemic vasculitis, upper and lowe airway granolumatose inflammation, gelomeronephritis, cutaneous leisions
490
Where can we see cold antibodies?
- EBV - Waldostrom microglobolinemia - Mycoplasma
491
Side effect of folate and B12 replacement therapy?
Hypokalemia
492
How much iron is needed in normal person, mensturation, pregnancy?
Nl: 1-2 mg Mensturation: 5-6 Pregnant: 2-3
493
Causes of sideroblastic anemia:
Alcohol, lead, isoniazide, Less B6
494
HCT levels and its effects
30-35
495
What is PANDAS?
Pediatric autoimmune neuropsychiatric disorder associated with strep.
496
Which diseases are associated with intussuception?
Meckel diverticulum and Henoch Shonlein purpura
497
Contraindication of breast feeding in an infant?
Galactosemia
498
Treatment for Impetigo?
Mupirocine topical
499
Ethilogy of macun Albright:
G- protein CAMP kinase function
500
Difference between precociouse puberty in Macun-Albright and Adrenal insufficiency?
In macun albright the preciciouse puberty in homosexual in Adrenal diffiency
501
Causes of neck pain:
- trauma - URTI - cervicallymphadenitis - retropharyngeal abcess
502
Defect in Macun Albright?
G-protein CAMP kinase function defect
503
Charactristics of Macun Albright:
- Pigmentation - precocious puberty- polyostotic fibrouse dysplasia
504
Approach to lead poisoning:
5-45 nothing, 45-75 DMSA, 75
505
Heart involvement in Edward syndrome and william syndrome?
Edward syndrome: VSD | William: Aortic Stenosis
506
Iron defficiency anemia risk factors?
- Prematurity - Lead poisoning - toddlers>24 M on a daily milk - infants who consume low iron formula, cow milk, soy milk, goats milk 6 M
507
When can we see cold IG?
Mycoplasma, EBV, Waldostrome macroglubolinemia,
508
Different levels of HCT?
HCT 30-35 is normal 25-30 Dyspnea 20-25 angina Under 20 chest pain and syncope
509
Approach to severe Hematochesia?
NG aspiration: blood? Yes-> endoscopy no-> colonoscopy | Find the source? Yes-> treat No? -> still bleeding -> surgery no bleed-> small intestin study
510
Extra manifestations of UC?
- colorectal cancer - toxic megacolon - cholangiocarcinima - uveitis - Erythema nodusom
511
Tx for Basillary Angiomatosis:
Oral Erythromycine
512
Causes of QT prolongation: | Tx:
- meds - inherited: Jerel lang nielsen & Romano ward - Electrolyte imbalance: hypocalcemia/ hypokalemia/ hypomagnesemia - pacemaker and b blocker
513
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
514
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
515
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
516
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
517
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
518
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
519
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
520
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
521
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
522
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
523
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
524
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
525
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
526
Causes of QT prolongation: | Tx:
- meds - inherited: Jerel lang nielsen & Romano ward - Electrolyte imbalance: hypocalcemia/ hypokalemia/ hypomagnesemia - pacemaker and b blocker
527
Exudate pulmonary effusion charactristics?
- PH
528
Charactristic of PCP?
High LDH
529
PCP treatments?
TMX/ Clinda + Primaquine or Pentamidine
530
How would you define severe PCP?
PH35 | Po2
531
Exudate Pleural Effusion charactristics?
Ph 60% | Pr> 50%
532
Lab tests in CML?
- low LAP
533
Tx for TTP?
- Plasmaphresis | - Corticosteroids
534
Tx for ITP?
- IVIG - Splenectomy - Corticosteroids
535
What is the main charactristics of ALS?
No eye or bladder is involved.
536
Tx for Eaton Lambert?
- Guanidin - Pyridostigimine - 2/3 Dyamniopyridin
537
What is Dawsons fingers?
Asymmetrical periventricular white matter leisions specially in corpus callusum.
538
Tx of Eaton Lambert?
- Pyridostegmine - Guanidine - 3,4 diamonopyrydine
539
Ddx of eaton lambert and myastenia gravis?
Eaton lambert gets better with activity but Myastenia gravis gets worse with activity.
540
Which drugs are inhibited in Myastenia Gravis?
B-blockers and Aminoglycosides
541
What does protrin C do?
It inhibits factor V.
542
What is infantile spasm or west syn?
Generalized epilepsy 6 months after birth. It could be due to PKU, infections, Tuberouse sclerosis, hypoxic ischemic stroke.
543
How to Dx headache related to cavernous sinus thrombisis?
- recent orbital facial infections - proptosis, ptosis, red eyes - ophtalmoplasia - confusion, drowsiness, coma - visual disturbance, diplopia , orbital pain
544
DDx of severe headache?
- primary - increased ICP - Angle closure Glucoma - Thrombosis - Hemorrhage
545
Basic steps in management of SAH?
- LP - Head elevation - Ca- channel blocker - lowering BP
546
Associations with berry Aneurysm?
- SCD - Coaractation of Aeorta - Marfan - Ehler Danlose syn. - PKD - Atherosclerosis - Familial
547
Contraindications of TPA?
- HTN > 185/110 - Surgery in the past 2 weeks - Glucose > 500 or 1.7
548
4 Ds of posterior circulation strokes?
- Diplopia - Dysarthria - Dysphagia - Dizziness
549
Charactristics of basialr Artery strokes?
- Vertigo - locked in syndrome - cranial nerve is involved - sesonry loss in one side and weakness - vision loss In contralateral side - Dysphagia - Apnea - Dysarthria - drop attacks - coma
550
Charactristics of basal ganglia stroke?
- clumsy hand syndrome - ataxic hemiparesis - pure sensory or motor loss - Dysarthria
551
Charactristics of MCA stroke?
1- contralateral hemiparesisi and hemisensory loss 2- Aphasia 3- neglect if non dominant lobe is involved 4- gaze toward the leision
552
Management of subarachnoid hemoorhage ?
- BP
553
Diseases associated with berry Aneurysm?
- Marfan - PKD - Ehler Danlos - Familial - SCD - coaractation of aorta - Athrosclerosis
554
4 Ds of Post. Circulation stroke?
- Dysphagia - Dysarthria - dizziness - Diplopia
555
Charactristics of basillar stroke?
- locked in syn - dysphagia - coma - dysarthria - cranial N palsy - vertigo - Apnea - drop attacks - visual symptoms - weakness of ipsilateral face and Contralateral body
556
Charactristics of basal ganglia stroke?
- pure motor or sensory loss - Dysarthria - clammsy hand syn. - Ataxic Hemiparesis.
557
Charactristics of MCA stroke?
Aphasia Eyes deviated toward the leision Contralateral hepiparesis Neglect if non- dominant lobe is involved
558
Mechanism of Riluzol?
Glutamate inhibitor
559
Charactristicsis of Hereditary Angioedema? | Differences between hereditary and aquired Angioedema?
- decreased c1 inhibitor, C4 and increased c2b, | - in hereditary form c1q is normal in aquired there is low c1q.
560
Most common cause of death in young people with SLE and old people with SLE?
Young-> infection | Old-> Atherosclerosis
561
CPPD in?
Wilson, DM, Hypothyroidism, Hyperparathyroidism, Pseudogout, Homochromatosis
562
Mechanism of chlomiphen?
It's strogen Analogue and will increase GnRH and FsH.
563
Multiple trauma approach?
Fast ( U/S ) , stable see blood -> laparascopy no blood-> CT Scan Unstable see blood-> laparatomy no blood -> DPL
564
Side effect of micofenolate?
BM supression
565
Side effect of Tacrolimus?
Neurotoxicity, Diarrhea, glucose intolerance
566
Mechanisms to decrease ICP?
- head elevation - Monitol - shunt - sedation - hyperventilation
567
How would you interpret Ankle Brachial reflex?
0. 9-1.30 is normal | 1. 30> clacified and uncompressable vessle
568
Magnesium toxicity ?!
Diarrhea, nausea, vomitting, muscle weekness, decreased DTR
569
Clopmiphen mechanism:
It is estrogen analougue which helps to increase FSH and GnRH
570
Most common cause of Osteomyeleitis is a patient with URI?
Klebisella and pseudomona.
571
Most common cause of secondary HTN in children?
Fibromascular dysplasia , angiography shows strings of beads and there is a bruit in costovertebral angle.
572
Charactristics of hemocysteinuria?
It looks like Marfan/ tall stature, fair skin, dislocation of the lense inward and down, thrombosis/ megaloblastic anemia.
573
Charactristics of Fabry disease:
Alpha1 galactosidase defficiency/ Angiokeratoma/ peripheral Neuropathy/ asymmetric corneal dystrophy/ renal failure/ heart failure/ thromboembolic events
574
Intusucception?
It happens after a gastroentritis with inflammation of lymphoid tissue, sussage shape mass, target sign in US, pain upon raising the leg toward the abdomen and TX is air enema.
575
Compensation mechanisms for metabloic acidosis, metabolic alkalosis, respiratory acidosis, respiratory alkalosis:
Metabolic acidosis: paco2= 1.5 ( hco3) +8 +- 2 Metabolic alkalosis: increase pco2 by 0.7 for every 1 meq rise in Hco3 Respiratory acidosis: increase hco3 1meq for every 10 mmhg rise in paco2 Respiratory Alkalosis: decrease serum hco3 by 2 for every 10 meq decrease in paco2
576
Indication for these Antipsychotics:
- Adenosin: Supraventricular tachycardia - Amiodarone: Vtac - Atropin: bradycardia - calcium gluconate: hyperkalemia
577
Charactristics of osteoid osteoma?
Round leisions with sclerotic margines.
578
5 drugs approved for OCD:
- Fluexetine - Flovoxamine - Serteraline - Paroxetine - Clomipramine
579
Acute distress disorder and PTSD?
Acute distress disorder is less than a month, PTSD is more than one month.
580
Indication of Trazodone?
Depression+Insomnia
581
Side effects of Raloxifen and Tamoxifen?
Raloxifen: DVT Tamoxifen: endometrial cancer
582
Charactristics of fat necrosis: | TX:
Calcification, hypoecho mass, breast retraction | No TX is needed.
583
Connection between thyroid hormones, dopamin and prolactin?
Dopamin and thyroid hormones will supress prolactine.
584
Side effects of B agonists?
Tremor, hypokalemia, palpitation, headache
585
Side effects of Ca channel blockers? Amilodipine, Nimodipine | Tx ?
Peripheral edema, | ACE Inhibitors
586
Charactristics of HNPCC?
587
What are the HACEK organisms which cause endocarditis?
Hemophylus, Actinomycetem, cardiobacter, ekinella, kingella
588
Ddxof low pleural glucose?
- Empyema - TB - SLE - Malignancy - esophageal rupture
589
Mechanism of Heparin induced thrombocytopenia?
Ab against platelet factor 4 | Argatroban, Fundaparinox, Bivilirudin
590
Approach to hypercalcemia?
591
Charactristics of Leprosy? | Diagnostic test for leprosy?
Patient has cough, coriza , malaise and fatigue then hypopigmented leisions without any senses. Skin biopsy shows T lymphocytes.
592
Tx of uncomplicated cystitis, complicated cystitis and pyelonephritis?
Uncomplicated cystitis : Nitrofurantoin, TMX, Fosfomycine Complicated cystitis: Cipro Pyelonephritis: Cipro
593
Ulna entrapment is in :
Elbow
594
Tx for the patient who cant tolerate vancomycine?
Fidaxomycine
595
Snide effects of Metimazole: | Side effect of Propylthiouracil:
Metimazole side effect: teratogen/ cholestasis | Propylthiouracil: vaculitis like diseases / Hepatic failure
596
How would you approach to atypical squamouse cell of undetermined significance?
repeat cytology in 1 year if + colposcopy if - reapaet in one year if positive colposcopy if - papsmear 2 times and routin screening >25 and HPV + -> colposcopy if - repeat papsmear and hpv in 3 years
597
What are the diseases associated with erythema nodusome?
- TB - Sarcoidosis - IBD - Histoplasmosis
598
Early complication of DM renal disease?
Gelumerolar hyperinfiltration | Gelumerular sclerosis
599
Indication of packed RBC?
Unstable
600
OI mutation?
Col 1 A1
601
How would you distinguish between androgen insensitivity and Mullerian Agenesis?
In Androgen insensitivity there is no pubic or axillaryhair.
602
Charactristics of tricuspid valve atresia:
Pulmonary undercirculation and decreased pulmonary markings. Small or absent R waves
603
What are the DDX of crying infant?
- colic-> > 3 hours/ day > 3 days a week > 3 weeks - normal crying - Milk Allergy - GERD - hair torniquet - corneal abraision
604
Which disease is associates with truncus Arteriosus?
Di george
605
Nasal discharge+ cornea neovascularization ethiology?
Chlamydia
606
ECG changes in Hypertrophic cardiomayopathy?
Tall R in AVL and repolarization changes in avl, V4, v5, v6 and 1.
607
Difference between cauda equina and conus medularis?
Conus medularis is bailateral parelysis/ perianal paresthesia/ Hyperreflexia/ early onset / early bladder and bowel dysfunction
608
What med can be used to treat encephalopathy if lactolose does not work?
Rifaximin
609
What alpha 2 blocker is being used to sedate patients in ICU?
Dexmedetomidine
610
Two meds in diabetic patients that can be prescribed in renal inssuficiency?
Thiazolindiones and dipeptidyl dipeptidsse 4 inhibitiors
611
Coplication of corniea bacterium diphteria?
Dilated cardiomyopathy
612
Prophylaxis for ctryptococcus in HIV + patients?
Fluconasoleoo
613
What is Dejernie Roussy syn.
It involves VPL nucleus and there is contralateral hemianesthesia + transient hemiparesis
614
What is Von Griek?
Glucose 6 phosphatase defficiency/ hypoglycemia/ hyperuricemia/ hyperlipidemia/ hyper lactic acidosis/ doll face, short stature, thin extremities
615
Another name for nursemaid elbow? | Treatment for nursemail elbow?
Radial sublaxation | Hyperpronation, supination and flexion
616
Charactristics of mild , moderate , severe volume loss?
Mild (2-3%) and the child is normal Moderate (3-5%) and there is loss of skin tregor and dried mucosa Severe (10-15%) sunken eyes, delayed capillary refill more than 35 , cool extremities.
617
Charactristics of Galactosemia? | Consequence of having Galactosemia?
Jundice, Cateract, LBW, Vomitting, Hepatomegaly and convulsion E.Coli Sepsis
618
How would you recognize water house fridrichsen syndrome?
Flank pain + rash + Hypotension
619
Most common causes of conjunctivitis right after birth, 5 days later, more than 5 days?
Right after birth is chemical, 5 days later is Gonorrhea after 5 days is chlamydia.
620
What type of cancer is associated with Percelain gallbladder?
Adenocarcinoma
621
Mechanism of Thrombosis in heparin induced thrombocytopenia?
Heparin will attach to PFT4 -> increase IgG -> attache to plt RS and activates platelets-> PFT4+ IgG+ platelets= > release cytokines like VWF -> induce thrombosis
622
Diseases associated with avascular necrosis?
- SCD/ Corticosteroids/ Alcohol/ SLE
623
Another name for Osteitis Fibrosa cystica?
Von Rickling Hausen | - increase osteoclast activity and increasing bone resorbtion
624
Approach to recurrent chalazion?
Histopathology, r/o BCC and sebaceous Carcinoma
625
Prophylaxies in : - mycobacterium Avium - TB - P. Cyctis jirovenji - Toxoplasma Gondii - Cryptococcus
- Azitromycine - Cotrimoxazole - Cotrimoxazole - Fluconazole - Isoniazide
626
Charactristics of Wegner?
Systemic vasculitis, upper and lowe airway granolumatose inflammation, gelomeronephritis, cutaneous leisions
627
Where can we see cold antibodies?
- EBV - Waldostrom microglobolinemia - Mycoplasma
628
Side effect of folate and B12 replacement therapy?
Hypokalemia
629
How much iron is needed in normal person, mensturation, pregnancy?
Nl: 1-2 mg Mensturation: 5-6 Pregnant: 2-3
630
Causes of sideroblastic anemia:
Alcohol, lead, isoniazide, Less B6
631
HCT levels and its effects
30-35
632
What is PANDAS?
Pediatric autoimmune neuropsychiatric disorder associated with strep.
633
Which diseases are associated with intussuception?
Meckel diverticulum and Henoch Shonlein purpura
634
Contraindication of breast feeding in an infant?
Galactosemia
635
Treatment for Impetigo?
Mupirocine topical
636
Ethilogy of macun Albright:
G- protein CAMP kinase function
637
Difference between precociouse puberty in Macun-Albright and Adrenal insufficiency?
In macun albright the preciciouse puberty in homosexual in Adrenal diffiency
638
Causes of neck pain:
- trauma - URTI - cervicallymphadenitis - retropharyngeal abcess
639
Defect in Macun Albright?
G-protein CAMP kinase function defect
640
Charactristics of Macun Albright:
- Pigmentation - precocious puberty- polyostotic fibrouse dysplasia
641
Approach to lead poisoning:
5-45 nothing, 45-75 DMSA, 75
642
Heart involvement in Edward syndrome and william syndrome?
Edward syndrome: VSD | William: Aortic Stenosis
643
Iron defficiency anemia risk factors?
- Prematurity - Lead poisoning - toddlers>24 M on a daily milk - infants who consume low iron formula, cow milk, soy milk, goats milk 6 M
644
When can we see cold IG?
Mycoplasma, EBV, Waldostrome macroglubolinemia,
645
Different levels of HCT?
HCT 30-35 is normal 25-30 Dyspnea 20-25 angina Under 20 chest pain and syncope
646
Approach to severe Hematochesia?
NG aspiration: blood? Yes-> endoscopy no-> colonoscopy | Find the source? Yes-> treat No? -> still bleeding -> surgery no bleed-> small intestin study
647
Extra manifestations of UC?
- colorectal cancer - toxic megacolon - cholangiocarcinima - uveitis - Erythema nodusom
648
Tx for Basillary Angiomatosis:
Oral Erythromycine
649
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
650
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
651
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
652
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
653
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
654
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
655
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
656
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
657
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
658
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
659
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
660
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
661
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
662
Causes of QT prolongation: | Tx:
- meds - inherited: Jerel lang nielsen & Romano ward - Electrolyte imbalance: hypocalcemia/ hypokalemia/ hypomagnesemia - pacemaker and b blocker
663
Tx for Basillary Angiomatosis:
Oral Erythromycine
664
Extra manifestations of UC?
- colorectal cancer - toxic megacolon - cholangiocarcinima - uveitis - Erythema nodusom
665
Approach to severe Hematochesia?
NG aspiration: blood? Yes-> endoscopy no-> colonoscopy | Find the source? Yes-> treat No? -> still bleeding -> surgery no bleed-> small intestin study
666
Different levels of HCT?
HCT 30-35 is normal 25-30 Dyspnea 20-25 angina Under 20 chest pain and syncope
667
When can we see cold IG?
Mycoplasma, EBV, Waldostrome macroglubolinemia,
668
Iron defficiency anemia risk factors?
- Prematurity - Lead poisoning - toddlers>24 M on a daily milk - infants who consume low iron formula, cow milk, soy milk, goats milk 6 M
669
Heart involvement in Edward syndrome and william syndrome?
Edward syndrome: VSD | William: Aortic Stenosis
670
Approach to lead poisoning:
5-45 nothing, 45-75 DMSA, 75
671
Lab tests in CML?
- low LAP
672
Tx for TTP?
- Plasmaphresis | - Corticosteroids
673
Tx for ITP?
- IVIG - Splenectomy - Corticosteroids
674
What is the main charactristics of ALS?
No eye or bladder is involved.
675
Tx for Eaton Lambert?
- Guanidin - Pyridostigimine - 2/3 Dyamniopyridin
676
What is Dawsons fingers?
Asymmetrical periventricular white matter leisions specially in corpus callusum.
677
Tx of Eaton Lambert?
- Pyridostegmine - Guanidine - 3,4 diamonopyrydine
678
Ddx of eaton lambert and myastenia gravis?
Eaton lambert gets better with activity but Myastenia gravis gets worse with activity.
679
Which drugs are inhibited in Myastenia Gravis?
B-blockers and Aminoglycosides
680
What does protrin C do?
It inhibits factor V.
681
What is infantile spasm or west syn?
Generalized epilepsy 6 months after birth. It could be due to PKU, infections, Tuberouse sclerosis, hypoxic ischemic stroke.
682
How to Dx headache related to cavernous sinus thrombisis?
- recent orbital facial infections - proptosis, ptosis, red eyes - ophtalmoplasia - confusion, drowsiness, coma - visual disturbance, diplopia , orbital pain
683
DDx of severe headache?
- primary - increased ICP - Angle closure Glucoma - Thrombosis - Hemorrhage
684
Basic steps in management of SAH?
- LP - Head elevation - Ca- channel blocker - lowering BP
685
Associations with berry Aneurysm?
- SCD - Coaractation of Aeorta - Marfan - Ehler Danlose syn. - PKD - Atherosclerosis - Familial
686
Contraindications of TPA?
- HTN > 185/110 - Surgery in the past 2 weeks - Glucose > 500 or 1.7
687
4 Ds of posterior circulation strokes?
- Diplopia - Dysarthria - Dysphagia - Dizziness
688
Charactristics of basialr Artery strokes?
- Vertigo - locked in syndrome - cranial nerve is involved - sesonry loss in one side and weakness - vision loss In contralateral side - Dysphagia - Apnea - Dysarthria - drop attacks - coma
689
Charactristics of basal ganglia stroke?
- clumsy hand syndrome - ataxic hemiparesis - pure sensory or motor loss - Dysarthria
690
Charactristics of MCA stroke?
1- contralateral hemiparesisi and hemisensory loss 2- Aphasia 3- neglect if non dominant lobe is involved 4- gaze toward the leision
691
Management of subarachnoid hemoorhage ?
- BP
692
Diseases associated with berry Aneurysm?
- Marfan - PKD - Ehler Danlos - Familial - SCD - coaractation of aorta - Athrosclerosis
693
4 Ds of Post. Circulation stroke?
- Dysphagia - Dysarthria - dizziness - Diplopia
694
Charactristics of basillar stroke?
- locked in syn - dysphagia - coma - dysarthria - cranial N palsy - vertigo - Apnea - drop attacks - visual symptoms - weakness of ipsilateral face and Contralateral body
695
Charactristics of basal ganglia stroke?
- pure motor or sensory loss - Dysarthria - clammsy hand syn. - Ataxic Hemiparesis.
696
Charactristics of MCA stroke?
Aphasia Eyes deviated toward the leision Contralateral hepiparesis Neglect if non- dominant lobe is involved
697
Mechanism of Riluzol?
Glutamate inhibitor
698
Charactristicsis of Hereditary Angioedema? | Differences between hereditary and aquired Angioedema?
- decreased c1 inhibitor, C4 and increased c2b, | - in hereditary form c1q is normal in aquired there is low c1q.
699
Most common cause of death in young people with SLE and old people with SLE?
Young-> infection | Old-> Atherosclerosis
700
CPPD in?
Wilson, DM, Hypothyroidism, Hyperparathyroidism, Pseudogout, Homochromatosis
701
Mechanism of chlomiphen?
It's strogen Analogue and will increase GnRH and FsH.
702
Multiple trauma approach?
Fast ( U/S ) , stable see blood -> laparascopy no blood-> CT Scan Unstable see blood-> laparatomy no blood -> DPL
703
Side effect of micofenolate?
BM supression
704
Side effect of Tacrolimus?
Neurotoxicity, Diarrhea, glucose intolerance
705
Mechanisms to decrease ICP?
- head elevation - Monitol - shunt - sedation - hyperventilation
706
How would you interpret Ankle Brachial reflex?
0. 9-1.30 is normal | 1. 30> clacified and uncompressable vessle
707
Magnesium toxicity ?!
Diarrhea, nausea, vomitting, muscle weekness, decreased DTR
708
Clopmiphen mechanism:
It is estrogen analougue which helps to increase FSH and GnRH
709
Most common cause of Osteomyeleitis is a patient with URI?
Klebisella and pseudomona.
710
Most common cause of secondary HTN in children?
Fibromascular dysplasia , angiography shows strings of beads and there is a bruit in costovertebral angle.
711
Charactristics of hemocysteinuria?
It looks like Marfan/ tall stature, fair skin, dislocation of the lense inward and down, thrombosis/ megaloblastic anemia.
712
Charactristics of Fabry disease:
Alpha1 galactosidase defficiency/ Angiokeratoma/ peripheral Neuropathy/ asymmetric corneal dystrophy/ renal failure/ heart failure/ thromboembolic events
713
Intusucception?
It happens after a gastroentritis with inflammation of lymphoid tissue, sussage shape mass, target sign in US, pain upon raising the leg toward the abdomen and TX is air enema.
714
Compensation mechanisms for metabloic acidosis, metabolic alkalosis, respiratory acidosis, respiratory alkalosis:
Metabolic acidosis: paco2= 1.5 ( hco3) +8 +- 2 Metabolic alkalosis: increase pco2 by 0.7 for every 1 meq rise in Hco3 Respiratory acidosis: increase hco3 1meq for every 10 mmhg rise in paco2 Respiratory Alkalosis: decrease serum hco3 by 2 for every 10 meq decrease in paco2
715
Indication for these Antipsychotics:
- Adenosin: Supraventricular tachycardia - Amiodarone: Vtac - Atropin: bradycardia - calcium gluconate: hyperkalemia
716
Charactristics of osteoid osteoma?
Round leisions with sclerotic margines.
717
5 drugs approved for OCD:
- Fluexetine - Flovoxamine - Serteraline - Paroxetine - Clomipramine
718
Acute distress disorder and PTSD?
Acute distress disorder is less than a month, PTSD is more than one month.
719
Indication of Trazodone?
Depression+Insomnia
720
Side effects of Raloxifen and Tamoxifen?
Raloxifen: DVT Tamoxifen: endometrial cancer
721
Charactristics of fat necrosis: | TX:
Calcification, hypoecho mass, breast retraction | No TX is needed.
722
Connection between thyroid hormones, dopamin and prolactin?
Dopamin and thyroid hormones will supress prolactine.
723
Side effects of B agonists?
Tremor, hypokalemia, palpitation, headache
724
Side effects of Ca channel blockers? Amilodipine, Nimodipine | Tx ?
Peripheral edema, | ACE Inhibitors
725
Charactristics of HNPCC?
726
What are the HACEK organisms which cause endocarditis?
Hemophylus, Actinomycetem, cardiobacter, ekinella, kingella
727
Ddxof low pleural glucose?
- Empyema - TB - SLE - Malignancy - esophageal rupture
728
Mechanism of Heparin induced thrombocytopenia?
Ab against platelet factor 4 | Argatroban, Fundaparinox, Bivilirudin
729
Approach to hypercalcemia?
730
Charactristics of Leprosy? | Diagnostic test for leprosy?
Patient has cough, coriza , malaise and fatigue then hypopigmented leisions without any senses. Skin biopsy shows T lymphocytes.
731
Tx of uncomplicated cystitis, complicated cystitis and pyelonephritis?
Uncomplicated cystitis : Nitrofurantoin, TMX, Fosfomycine Complicated cystitis: Cipro Pyelonephritis: Cipro
732
Ulna entrapment is in :
Elbow
733
Tx for the patient who cant tolerate vancomycine?
Fidaxomycine
734
Snide effects of Metimazole: | Side effect of Propylthiouracil:
Metimazole side effect: teratogen/ cholestasis | Propylthiouracil: vaculitis like diseases / Hepatic failure
735
How would you approach to atypical squamouse cell of undetermined significance?
repeat cytology in 1 year if + colposcopy if - reapaet in one year if positive colposcopy if - papsmear 2 times and routin screening >25 and HPV + -> colposcopy if - repeat papsmear and hpv in 3 years
736
What are the diseases associated with erythema nodusome?
- TB - Sarcoidosis - IBD - Histoplasmosis
737
Early complication of DM renal disease?
Gelumerolar hyperinfiltration | Gelumerular sclerosis
738
Indication of packed RBC?
Unstable
739
OI mutation?
Col 1 A1
740
How would you distinguish between androgen insensitivity and Mullerian Agenesis?
In Androgen insensitivity there is no pubic or axillaryhair.
741
Charactristics of tricuspid valve atresia:
Pulmonary undercirculation and decreased pulmonary markings. Small or absent R waves
742
What are the DDX of crying infant?
- colic-> > 3 hours/ day > 3 days a week > 3 weeks - normal crying - Milk Allergy - GERD - hair torniquet - corneal abraision
743
Which disease is associates with truncus Arteriosus?
Di george
744
Nasal discharge+ cornea neovascularization ethiology?
Chlamydia
745
ECG changes in Hypertrophic cardiomayopathy?
Tall R in AVL and repolarization changes in avl, V4, v5, v6 and 1.
746
Difference between cauda equina and conus medularis?
Conus medularis is bailateral parelysis/ perianal paresthesia/ Hyperreflexia/ early onset / early bladder and bowel dysfunction
747
What med can be used to treat encephalopathy if lactolose does not work?
Rifaximin
748
What alpha 2 blocker is being used to sedate patients in ICU?
Dexmedetomidine
749
Two meds in diabetic patients that can be prescribed in renal inssuficiency?
Thiazolindiones and dipeptidyl dipeptidsse 4 inhibitiors
750
Coplication of corniea bacterium diphteria?
Dilated cardiomyopathy
751
Prophylaxis for ctryptococcus in HIV + patients?
Fluconasoleoo
752
What is Dejernie Roussy syn.
It involves VPL nucleus and there is contralateral hemianesthesia + transient hemiparesis
753
What is Von Griek?
Glucose 6 phosphatase defficiency/ hypoglycemia/ hyperuricemia/ hyperlipidemia/ hyper lactic acidosis/ doll face, short stature, thin extremities
754
Another name for nursemaid elbow? | Treatment for nursemail elbow?
Radial sublaxation | Hyperpronation, supination and flexion
755
Charactristics of mild , moderate , severe volume loss?
Mild (2-3%) and the child is normal Moderate (3-5%) and there is loss of skin tregor and dried mucosa Severe (10-15%) sunken eyes, delayed capillary refill more than 35 , cool extremities.
756
Charactristics of Galactosemia? | Consequence of having Galactosemia?
Jundice, Cateract, LBW, Vomitting, Hepatomegaly and convulsion E.Coli Sepsis
757
How would you recognize water house fridrichsen syndrome?
Flank pain + rash + Hypotension
758
Most common causes of conjunctivitis right after birth, 5 days later, more than 5 days?
Right after birth is chemical, 5 days later is Gonorrhea after 5 days is chlamydia.
759
What type of cancer is associated with Percelain gallbladder?
Adenocarcinoma
760
Mechanism of Thrombosis in heparin induced thrombocytopenia?
Heparin will attach to PFT4 -> increase IgG -> attache to plt RS and activates platelets-> PFT4+ IgG+ platelets= > release cytokines like VWF -> induce thrombosis
761
Diseases associated with avascular necrosis?
- SCD/ Corticosteroids/ Alcohol/ SLE
762
Another name for Osteitis Fibrosa cystica?
Von Rickling Hausen | - increase osteoclast activity and increasing bone resorbtion
763
Approach to recurrent chalazion?
Histopathology, r/o BCC and sebaceous Carcinoma
764
Prophylaxies in : - mycobacterium Avium - TB - P. Cyctis jirovenji - Toxoplasma Gondii - Cryptococcus
- Azitromycine - Cotrimoxazole - Cotrimoxazole - Fluconazole - Isoniazide
765
Charactristics of Wegner?
Systemic vasculitis, upper and lowe airway granolumatose inflammation, gelomeronephritis, cutaneous leisions
766
Where can we see cold antibodies?
- EBV - Waldostrom microglobolinemia - Mycoplasma
767
Side effect of folate and B12 replacement therapy?
Hypokalemia
768
How much iron is needed in normal person, mensturation, pregnancy?
Nl: 1-2 mg Mensturation: 5-6 Pregnant: 2-3
769
Causes of sideroblastic anemia:
Alcohol, lead, isoniazide, Less B6
770
HCT levels and its effects
30-35
771
What is PANDAS?
Pediatric autoimmune neuropsychiatric disorder associated with strep.
772
Which diseases are associated with intussuception?
Meckel diverticulum and Henoch Shonlein purpura
773
Contraindication of breast feeding in an infant?
Galactosemia
774
Treatment for Impetigo?
Mupirocine topical
775
Ethilogy of macun Albright:
G- protein CAMP kinase function
776
Difference between precociouse puberty in Macun-Albright and Adrenal insufficiency?
In macun albright the preciciouse puberty in homosexual in Adrenal diffiency
777
Causes of neck pain:
- trauma - URTI - cervicallymphadenitis - retropharyngeal abcess
778
Defect in Macun Albright?
G-protein CAMP kinase function defect
779
Charactristics of Macun Albright:
- Pigmentation - precocious puberty- polyostotic fibrouse dysplasia
780
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
781
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
782
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
783
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
784
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
785
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
786
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
787
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
788
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
789
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
790
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
791
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
792
Causes of QT prolongation: | Tx:
- meds - inherited: Jerel lang nielsen & Romano ward - Electrolyte imbalance: hypocalcemia/ hypokalemia/ hypomagnesemia - pacemaker and b blocker
793
Tx for Basillary Angiomatosis:
Oral Erythromycine
794
Extra manifestations of UC?
- colorectal cancer - toxic megacolon - cholangiocarcinima - uveitis - Erythema nodusom
795
Approach to severe Hematochesia?
NG aspiration: blood? Yes-> endoscopy no-> colonoscopy | Find the source? Yes-> treat No? -> still bleeding -> surgery no bleed-> small intestin study
796
Different levels of HCT?
HCT 30-35 is normal 25-30 Dyspnea 20-25 angina Under 20 chest pain and syncope
797
When can we see cold IG?
Mycoplasma, EBV, Waldostrome macroglubolinemia,
798
Iron defficiency anemia risk factors?
- Prematurity - Lead poisoning - toddlers>24 M on a daily milk - infants who consume low iron formula, cow milk, soy milk, goats milk 6 M
799
Heart involvement in Edward syndrome and william syndrome?
Edward syndrome: VSD | William: Aortic Stenosis
800
Approach to lead poisoning:
5-45 nothing, 45-75 DMSA, 75
801
Charactristics of Macun Albright:
- Pigmentation - precocious puberty- polyostotic fibrouse dysplasia
802
Defect in Macun Albright?
G-protein CAMP kinase function defect
803
Exudate pulmonary effusion charactristics?
- PH
804
Charactristic of PCP?
High LDH
805
PCP treatments?
TMX/ Clinda + Primaquine or Pentamidine
806
How would you define severe PCP?
PH35 | Po2
807
Exudate Pleural Effusion charactristics?
Ph 60% | Pr> 50%
808
Lab tests in CML?
- low LAP
809
Tx for TTP?
- Plasmaphresis | - Corticosteroids
810
Tx for ITP?
- IVIG - Splenectomy - Corticosteroids
811
What is the main charactristics of ALS?
No eye or bladder is involved.
812
Tx for Eaton Lambert?
- Guanidin - Pyridostigimine - 2/3 Dyamniopyridin
813
What is Dawsons fingers?
Asymmetrical periventricular white matter leisions specially in corpus callusum.
814
Tx of Eaton Lambert?
- Pyridostegmine - Guanidine - 3,4 diamonopyrydine
815
Ddx of eaton lambert and myastenia gravis?
Eaton lambert gets better with activity but Myastenia gravis gets worse with activity.
816
Which drugs are inhibited in Myastenia Gravis?
B-blockers and Aminoglycosides
817
What does protrin C do?
It inhibits factor V.
818
What is infantile spasm or west syn?
Generalized epilepsy 6 months after birth. It could be due to PKU, infections, Tuberouse sclerosis, hypoxic ischemic stroke.
819
How to Dx headache related to cavernous sinus thrombisis?
- recent orbital facial infections - proptosis, ptosis, red eyes - ophtalmoplasia - confusion, drowsiness, coma - visual disturbance, diplopia , orbital pain
820
DDx of severe headache?
- primary - increased ICP - Angle closure Glucoma - Thrombosis - Hemorrhage
821
Basic steps in management of SAH?
- LP - Head elevation - Ca- channel blocker - lowering BP
822
Associations with berry Aneurysm?
- SCD - Coaractation of Aeorta - Marfan - Ehler Danlose syn. - PKD - Atherosclerosis - Familial
823
Contraindications of TPA?
- HTN > 185/110 - Surgery in the past 2 weeks - Glucose > 500 or 1.7
824
4 Ds of posterior circulation strokes?
- Diplopia - Dysarthria - Dysphagia - Dizziness
825
Charactristics of basialr Artery strokes?
- Vertigo - locked in syndrome - cranial nerve is involved - sesonry loss in one side and weakness - vision loss In contralateral side - Dysphagia - Apnea - Dysarthria - drop attacks - coma
826
Charactristics of basal ganglia stroke?
- clumsy hand syndrome - ataxic hemiparesis - pure sensory or motor loss - Dysarthria
827
Charactristics of MCA stroke?
1- contralateral hemiparesisi and hemisensory loss 2- Aphasia 3- neglect if non dominant lobe is involved 4- gaze toward the leision
828
Management of subarachnoid hemoorhage ?
- BP
829
Diseases associated with berry Aneurysm?
- Marfan - PKD - Ehler Danlos - Familial - SCD - coaractation of aorta - Athrosclerosis
830
4 Ds of Post. Circulation stroke?
- Dysphagia - Dysarthria - dizziness - Diplopia
831
Charactristics of basillar stroke?
- locked in syn - dysphagia - coma - dysarthria - cranial N palsy - vertigo - Apnea - drop attacks - visual symptoms - weakness of ipsilateral face and Contralateral body
832
Charactristics of basal ganglia stroke?
- pure motor or sensory loss - Dysarthria - clammsy hand syn. - Ataxic Hemiparesis.
833
Charactristics of MCA stroke?
Aphasia Eyes deviated toward the leision Contralateral hepiparesis Neglect if non- dominant lobe is involved
834
Mechanism of Riluzol?
Glutamate inhibitor
835
Charactristicsis of Hereditary Angioedema? | Differences between hereditary and aquired Angioedema?
- decreased c1 inhibitor, C4 and increased c2b, | - in hereditary form c1q is normal in aquired there is low c1q.
836
Most common cause of death in young people with SLE and old people with SLE?
Young-> infection | Old-> Atherosclerosis
837
CPPD in?
Wilson, DM, Hypothyroidism, Hyperparathyroidism, Pseudogout, Homochromatosis
838
Mechanism of chlomiphen?
It's strogen Analogue and will increase GnRH and FsH.
839
Multiple trauma approach?
Fast ( U/S ) , stable see blood -> laparascopy no blood-> CT Scan Unstable see blood-> laparatomy no blood -> DPL
840
Side effect of micofenolate?
BM supression
841
Side effect of Tacrolimus?
Neurotoxicity, Diarrhea, glucose intolerance
842
Mechanisms to decrease ICP?
- head elevation - Monitol - shunt - sedation - hyperventilation
843
How would you interpret Ankle Brachial reflex?
0. 9-1.30 is normal | 1. 30> clacified and uncompressable vessle
844
Magnesium toxicity ?!
Diarrhea, nausea, vomitting, muscle weekness, decreased DTR
845
Clopmiphen mechanism:
It is estrogen analougue which helps to increase FSH and GnRH
846
Most common cause of Osteomyeleitis is a patient with URI?
Klebisella and pseudomona.
847
Most common cause of secondary HTN in children?
Fibromascular dysplasia , angiography shows strings of beads and there is a bruit in costovertebral angle.
848
Charactristics of hemocysteinuria?
It looks like Marfan/ tall stature, fair skin, dislocation of the lense inward and down, thrombosis/ megaloblastic anemia.
849
Charactristics of Fabry disease:
Alpha1 galactosidase defficiency/ Angiokeratoma/ peripheral Neuropathy/ asymmetric corneal dystrophy/ renal failure/ heart failure/ thromboembolic events
850
Intusucception?
It happens after a gastroentritis with inflammation of lymphoid tissue, sussage shape mass, target sign in US, pain upon raising the leg toward the abdomen and TX is air enema.
851
Compensation mechanisms for metabloic acidosis, metabolic alkalosis, respiratory acidosis, respiratory alkalosis:
Metabolic acidosis: paco2= 1.5 ( hco3) +8 +- 2 Metabolic alkalosis: increase pco2 by 0.7 for every 1 meq rise in Hco3 Respiratory acidosis: increase hco3 1meq for every 10 mmhg rise in paco2 Respiratory Alkalosis: decrease serum hco3 by 2 for every 10 meq decrease in paco2
852
Indication for these Antipsychotics:
- Adenosin: Supraventricular tachycardia - Amiodarone: Vtac - Atropin: bradycardia - calcium gluconate: hyperkalemia
853
Charactristics of osteoid osteoma?
Round leisions with sclerotic margines.
854
5 drugs approved for OCD:
- Fluexetine - Flovoxamine - Serteraline - Paroxetine - Clomipramine
855
Acute distress disorder and PTSD?
Acute distress disorder is less than a month, PTSD is more than one month.
856
Indication of Trazodone?
Depression+Insomnia
857
Side effects of Raloxifen and Tamoxifen?
Raloxifen: DVT Tamoxifen: endometrial cancer
858
Charactristics of fat necrosis: | TX:
Calcification, hypoecho mass, breast retraction | No TX is needed.
859
Connection between thyroid hormones, dopamin and prolactin?
Dopamin and thyroid hormones will supress prolactine.
860
Side effects of B agonists?
Tremor, hypokalemia, palpitation, headache
861
Side effects of Ca channel blockers? Amilodipine, Nimodipine | Tx ?
Peripheral edema, | ACE Inhibitors
862
Charactristics of HNPCC?
863
What are the HACEK organisms which cause endocarditis?
Hemophylus, Actinomycetem, cardiobacter, ekinella, kingella
864
Ddxof low pleural glucose?
- Empyema - TB - SLE - Malignancy - esophageal rupture
865
Mechanism of Heparin induced thrombocytopenia?
Ab against platelet factor 4 | Argatroban, Fundaparinox, Bivilirudin
866
Approach to hypercalcemia?
867
Charactristics of Leprosy? | Diagnostic test for leprosy?
Patient has cough, coriza , malaise and fatigue then hypopigmented leisions without any senses. Skin biopsy shows T lymphocytes.
868
Tx of uncomplicated cystitis, complicated cystitis and pyelonephritis?
Uncomplicated cystitis : Nitrofurantoin, TMX, Fosfomycine Complicated cystitis: Cipro Pyelonephritis: Cipro
869
Ulna entrapment is in :
Elbow
870
Tx for the patient who cant tolerate vancomycine?
Fidaxomycine
871
Snide effects of Metimazole: | Side effect of Propylthiouracil:
Metimazole side effect: teratogen/ cholestasis | Propylthiouracil: vaculitis like diseases / Hepatic failure
872
How would you approach to atypical squamouse cell of undetermined significance?
repeat cytology in 1 year if + colposcopy if - reapaet in one year if positive colposcopy if - papsmear 2 times and routin screening >25 and HPV + -> colposcopy if - repeat papsmear and hpv in 3 years
873
What are the diseases associated with erythema nodusome?
- TB - Sarcoidosis - IBD - Histoplasmosis
874
Early complication of DM renal disease?
Gelumerolar hyperinfiltration | Gelumerular sclerosis
875
Indication of packed RBC?
Unstable
876
OI mutation?
Col 1 A1
877
How would you distinguish between androgen insensitivity and Mullerian Agenesis?
In Androgen insensitivity there is no pubic or axillaryhair.
878
Charactristics of tricuspid valve atresia:
Pulmonary undercirculation and decreased pulmonary markings. Small or absent R waves
879
What are the DDX of crying infant?
- colic-> > 3 hours/ day > 3 days a week > 3 weeks - normal crying - Milk Allergy - GERD - hair torniquet - corneal abraision
880
Which disease is associates with truncus Arteriosus?
Di george
881
Nasal discharge+ cornea neovascularization ethiology?
Chlamydia
882
ECG changes in Hypertrophic cardiomayopathy?
Tall R in AVL and repolarization changes in avl, V4, v5, v6 and 1.
883
Difference between cauda equina and conus medularis?
Conus medularis is bailateral parelysis/ perianal paresthesia/ Hyperreflexia/ early onset / early bladder and bowel dysfunction
884
What med can be used to treat encephalopathy if lactolose does not work?
Rifaximin
885
What alpha 2 blocker is being used to sedate patients in ICU?
Dexmedetomidine
886
Two meds in diabetic patients that can be prescribed in renal inssuficiency?
Thiazolindiones and dipeptidyl dipeptidsse 4 inhibitiors
887
Coplication of corniea bacterium diphteria?
Dilated cardiomyopathy
888
Prophylaxis for ctryptococcus in HIV + patients?
Fluconasoleoo
889
What is Dejernie Roussy syn.
It involves VPL nucleus and there is contralateral hemianesthesia + transient hemiparesis
890
What is Von Griek?
Glucose 6 phosphatase defficiency/ hypoglycemia/ hyperuricemia/ hyperlipidemia/ hyper lactic acidosis/ doll face, short stature, thin extremities
891
Another name for nursemaid elbow? | Treatment for nursemail elbow?
Radial sublaxation | Hyperpronation, supination and flexion
892
Charactristics of mild , moderate , severe volume loss?
Mild (2-3%) and the child is normal Moderate (3-5%) and there is loss of skin tregor and dried mucosa Severe (10-15%) sunken eyes, delayed capillary refill more than 35 , cool extremities.
893
Charactristics of Galactosemia? | Consequence of having Galactosemia?
Jundice, Cateract, LBW, Vomitting, Hepatomegaly and convulsion E.Coli Sepsis
894
How would you recognize water house fridrichsen syndrome?
Flank pain + rash + Hypotension
895
Most common causes of conjunctivitis right after birth, 5 days later, more than 5 days?
Right after birth is chemical, 5 days later is Gonorrhea after 5 days is chlamydia.
896
What type of cancer is associated with Percelain gallbladder?
Adenocarcinoma
897
Mechanism of Thrombosis in heparin induced thrombocytopenia?
Heparin will attach to PFT4 -> increase IgG -> attache to plt RS and activates platelets-> PFT4+ IgG+ platelets= > release cytokines like VWF -> induce thrombosis
898
Diseases associated with avascular necrosis?
- SCD/ Corticosteroids/ Alcohol/ SLE
899
Another name for Osteitis Fibrosa cystica?
Von Rickling Hausen | - increase osteoclast activity and increasing bone resorbtion
900
Approach to recurrent chalazion?
Histopathology, r/o BCC and sebaceous Carcinoma
901
Prophylaxies in : - mycobacterium Avium - TB - P. Cyctis jirovenji - Toxoplasma Gondii - Cryptococcus
- Azitromycine - Cotrimoxazole - Cotrimoxazole - Fluconazole - Isoniazide
902
Charactristics of Wegner?
Systemic vasculitis, upper and lowe airway granolumatose inflammation, gelomeronephritis, cutaneous leisions
903
Where can we see cold antibodies?
- EBV - Waldostrom microglobolinemia - Mycoplasma
904
Side effect of folate and B12 replacement therapy?
Hypokalemia
905
How much iron is needed in normal person, mensturation, pregnancy?
Nl: 1-2 mg Mensturation: 5-6 Pregnant: 2-3
906
Causes of sideroblastic anemia:
Alcohol, lead, isoniazide, Less B6
907
HCT levels and its effects
30-35
908
What is PANDAS?
Pediatric autoimmune neuropsychiatric disorder associated with strep.
909
Which diseases are associated with intussuception?
Meckel diverticulum and Henoch Shonlein purpura
910
Contraindication of breast feeding in an infant?
Galactosemia
911
Treatment for Impetigo?
Mupirocine topical
912
Ethilogy of macun Albright:
G- protein CAMP kinase function
913
Difference between precociouse puberty in Macun-Albright and Adrenal insufficiency?
In macun albright the preciciouse puberty in homosexual in Adrenal diffiency
914
Causes of neck pain:
- trauma - URTI - cervicallymphadenitis - retropharyngeal abcess
915
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
916
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
917
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
918
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
919
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
920
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
921
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
922
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
923
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
924
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
925
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
926
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
927
Causes of QT prolongation: | Tx:
- meds - inherited: Jerel lang nielsen & Romano ward - Electrolyte imbalance: hypocalcemia/ hypokalemia/ hypomagnesemia - pacemaker and b blocker
928
Tx for Basillary Angiomatosis:
Oral Erythromycine
929
Extra manifestations of UC?
- colorectal cancer - toxic megacolon - cholangiocarcinima - uveitis - Erythema nodusom
930
Approach to severe Hematochesia?
NG aspiration: blood? Yes-> endoscopy no-> colonoscopy | Find the source? Yes-> treat No? -> still bleeding -> surgery no bleed-> small intestin study
931
Different levels of HCT?
HCT 30-35 is normal 25-30 Dyspnea 20-25 angina Under 20 chest pain and syncope
932
When can we see cold IG?
Mycoplasma, EBV, Waldostrome macroglubolinemia,
933
Iron defficiency anemia risk factors?
- Prematurity - Lead poisoning - toddlers>24 M on a daily milk - infants who consume low iron formula, cow milk, soy milk, goats milk 6 M
934
Heart involvement in Edward syndrome and william syndrome?
Edward syndrome: VSD | William: Aortic Stenosis
935
Approach to lead poisoning:
5-45 nothing, 45-75 DMSA, 75
936
Charactristics of Macun Albright:
- Pigmentation - precocious puberty- polyostotic fibrouse dysplasia
937
Defect in Macun Albright?
G-protein CAMP kinase function defect
938
Causes of neck pain:
- trauma - URTI - cervicallymphadenitis - retropharyngeal abcess
939
Difference between precociouse puberty in Macun-Albright and Adrenal insufficiency?
In macun albright the preciciouse puberty in homosexual in Adrenal diffiency
940
Ethilogy of macun Albright:
G- protein CAMP kinase function
941
Treatment for Impetigo?
Mupirocine topical
942
Exudate pulmonary effusion charactristics?
- PH
943
Charactristic of PCP?
High LDH
944
PCP treatments?
TMX/ Clinda + Primaquine or Pentamidine
945
How would you define severe PCP?
PH35 | Po2
946
Exudate Pleural Effusion charactristics?
Ph 60% | Pr> 50%
947
Lab tests in CML?
- low LAP
948
Tx for TTP?
- Plasmaphresis | - Corticosteroids
949
Tx for ITP?
- IVIG - Splenectomy - Corticosteroids
950
What is the main charactristics of ALS?
No eye or bladder is involved.
951
Tx for Eaton Lambert?
- Guanidin - Pyridostigimine - 2/3 Dyamniopyridin
952
What is Dawsons fingers?
Asymmetrical periventricular white matter leisions specially in corpus callusum.
953
Tx of Eaton Lambert?
- Pyridostegmine - Guanidine - 3,4 diamonopyrydine
954
Ddx of eaton lambert and myastenia gravis?
Eaton lambert gets better with activity but Myastenia gravis gets worse with activity.
955
Which drugs are inhibited in Myastenia Gravis?
B-blockers and Aminoglycosides
956
What does protrin C do?
It inhibits factor V.
957
What is infantile spasm or west syn?
Generalized epilepsy 6 months after birth. It could be due to PKU, infections, Tuberouse sclerosis, hypoxic ischemic stroke.
958
How to Dx headache related to cavernous sinus thrombisis?
- recent orbital facial infections - proptosis, ptosis, red eyes - ophtalmoplasia - confusion, drowsiness, coma - visual disturbance, diplopia , orbital pain
959
DDx of severe headache?
- primary - increased ICP - Angle closure Glucoma - Thrombosis - Hemorrhage
960
Basic steps in management of SAH?
- LP - Head elevation - Ca- channel blocker - lowering BP
961
Associations with berry Aneurysm?
- SCD - Coaractation of Aeorta - Marfan - Ehler Danlose syn. - PKD - Atherosclerosis - Familial
962
Contraindications of TPA?
- HTN > 185/110 - Surgery in the past 2 weeks - Glucose > 500 or 1.7
963
4 Ds of posterior circulation strokes?
- Diplopia - Dysarthria - Dysphagia - Dizziness
964
Charactristics of basialr Artery strokes?
- Vertigo - locked in syndrome - cranial nerve is involved - sesonry loss in one side and weakness - vision loss In contralateral side - Dysphagia - Apnea - Dysarthria - drop attacks - coma
965
Charactristics of basal ganglia stroke?
- clumsy hand syndrome - ataxic hemiparesis - pure sensory or motor loss - Dysarthria
966
Charactristics of MCA stroke?
1- contralateral hemiparesisi and hemisensory loss 2- Aphasia 3- neglect if non dominant lobe is involved 4- gaze toward the leision
967
Management of subarachnoid hemoorhage ?
- BP
968
Diseases associated with berry Aneurysm?
- Marfan - PKD - Ehler Danlos - Familial - SCD - coaractation of aorta - Athrosclerosis
969
4 Ds of Post. Circulation stroke?
- Dysphagia - Dysarthria - dizziness - Diplopia
970
Charactristics of basillar stroke?
- locked in syn - dysphagia - coma - dysarthria - cranial N palsy - vertigo - Apnea - drop attacks - visual symptoms - weakness of ipsilateral face and Contralateral body
971
Charactristics of basal ganglia stroke?
- pure motor or sensory loss - Dysarthria - clammsy hand syn. - Ataxic Hemiparesis.
972
Charactristics of MCA stroke?
Aphasia Eyes deviated toward the leision Contralateral hepiparesis Neglect if non- dominant lobe is involved
973
Mechanism of Riluzol?
Glutamate inhibitor
974
Charactristicsis of Hereditary Angioedema? | Differences between hereditary and aquired Angioedema?
- decreased c1 inhibitor, C4 and increased c2b, | - in hereditary form c1q is normal in aquired there is low c1q.
975
Most common cause of death in young people with SLE and old people with SLE?
Young-> infection | Old-> Atherosclerosis
976
CPPD in?
Wilson, DM, Hypothyroidism, Hyperparathyroidism, Pseudogout, Homochromatosis
977
Mechanism of chlomiphen?
It's strogen Analogue and will increase GnRH and FsH.
978
Multiple trauma approach?
Fast ( U/S ) , stable see blood -> laparascopy no blood-> CT Scan Unstable see blood-> laparatomy no blood -> DPL
979
Side effect of micofenolate?
BM supression
980
Side effect of Tacrolimus?
Neurotoxicity, Diarrhea, glucose intolerance
981
Mechanisms to decrease ICP?
- head elevation - Monitol - shunt - sedation - hyperventilation
982
How would you interpret Ankle Brachial reflex?
0. 9-1.30 is normal | 1. 30> clacified and uncompressable vessle
983
Magnesium toxicity ?!
Diarrhea, nausea, vomitting, muscle weekness, decreased DTR
984
Clopmiphen mechanism:
It is estrogen analougue which helps to increase FSH and GnRH
985
Most common cause of Osteomyeleitis is a patient with URI?
Klebisella and pseudomona.
986
Most common cause of secondary HTN in children?
Fibromascular dysplasia , angiography shows strings of beads and there is a bruit in costovertebral angle.
987
Charactristics of hemocysteinuria?
It looks like Marfan/ tall stature, fair skin, dislocation of the lense inward and down, thrombosis/ megaloblastic anemia.
988
Charactristics of Fabry disease:
Alpha1 galactosidase defficiency/ Angiokeratoma/ peripheral Neuropathy/ asymmetric corneal dystrophy/ renal failure/ heart failure/ thromboembolic events
989
Intusucception?
It happens after a gastroentritis with inflammation of lymphoid tissue, sussage shape mass, target sign in US, pain upon raising the leg toward the abdomen and TX is air enema.
990
Compensation mechanisms for metabloic acidosis, metabolic alkalosis, respiratory acidosis, respiratory alkalosis:
Metabolic acidosis: paco2= 1.5 ( hco3) +8 +- 2 Metabolic alkalosis: increase pco2 by 0.7 for every 1 meq rise in Hco3 Respiratory acidosis: increase hco3 1meq for every 10 mmhg rise in paco2 Respiratory Alkalosis: decrease serum hco3 by 2 for every 10 meq decrease in paco2
991
Indication for these Antipsychotics:
- Adenosin: Supraventricular tachycardia - Amiodarone: Vtac - Atropin: bradycardia - calcium gluconate: hyperkalemia
992
Charactristics of osteoid osteoma?
Round leisions with sclerotic margines.
993
5 drugs approved for OCD:
- Fluexetine - Flovoxamine - Serteraline - Paroxetine - Clomipramine
994
Acute distress disorder and PTSD?
Acute distress disorder is less than a month, PTSD is more than one month.
995
Indication of Trazodone?
Depression+Insomnia
996
Side effects of Raloxifen and Tamoxifen?
Raloxifen: DVT Tamoxifen: endometrial cancer
997
Charactristics of fat necrosis: | TX:
Calcification, hypoecho mass, breast retraction | No TX is needed.
998
Connection between thyroid hormones, dopamin and prolactin?
Dopamin and thyroid hormones will supress prolactine.
999
Side effects of B agonists?
Tremor, hypokalemia, palpitation, headache
1000
Side effects of Ca channel blockers? Amilodipine, Nimodipine | Tx ?
Peripheral edema, | ACE Inhibitors
1001
Charactristics of HNPCC?
1002
What are the HACEK organisms which cause endocarditis?
Hemophylus, Actinomycetem, cardiobacter, ekinella, kingella
1003
Ddxof low pleural glucose?
- Empyema - TB - SLE - Malignancy - esophageal rupture
1004
Mechanism of Heparin induced thrombocytopenia?
Ab against platelet factor 4 | Argatroban, Fundaparinox, Bivilirudin
1005
Approach to hypercalcemia?
1006
Charactristics of Leprosy? | Diagnostic test for leprosy?
Patient has cough, coriza , malaise and fatigue then hypopigmented leisions without any senses. Skin biopsy shows T lymphocytes.
1007
Tx of uncomplicated cystitis, complicated cystitis and pyelonephritis?
Uncomplicated cystitis : Nitrofurantoin, TMX, Fosfomycine Complicated cystitis: Cipro Pyelonephritis: Cipro
1008
Ulna entrapment is in :
Elbow
1009
Tx for the patient who cant tolerate vancomycine?
Fidaxomycine
1010
Snide effects of Metimazole: | Side effect of Propylthiouracil:
Metimazole side effect: teratogen/ cholestasis | Propylthiouracil: vaculitis like diseases / Hepatic failure
1011
How would you approach to atypical squamouse cell of undetermined significance?
repeat cytology in 1 year if + colposcopy if - reapaet in one year if positive colposcopy if - papsmear 2 times and routin screening >25 and HPV + -> colposcopy if - repeat papsmear and hpv in 3 years
1012
What are the diseases associated with erythema nodusome?
- TB - Sarcoidosis - IBD - Histoplasmosis
1013
Early complication of DM renal disease?
Gelumerolar hyperinfiltration | Gelumerular sclerosis
1014
Indication of packed RBC?
Unstable
1015
OI mutation?
Col 1 A1
1016
How would you distinguish between androgen insensitivity and Mullerian Agenesis?
In Androgen insensitivity there is no pubic or axillaryhair.
1017
Charactristics of tricuspid valve atresia:
Pulmonary undercirculation and decreased pulmonary markings. Small or absent R waves
1018
What are the DDX of crying infant?
- colic-> > 3 hours/ day > 3 days a week > 3 weeks - normal crying - Milk Allergy - GERD - hair torniquet - corneal abraision
1019
Which disease is associates with truncus Arteriosus?
Di george
1020
Nasal discharge+ cornea neovascularization ethiology?
Chlamydia
1021
ECG changes in Hypertrophic cardiomayopathy?
Tall R in AVL and repolarization changes in avl, V4, v5, v6 and 1.
1022
Difference between cauda equina and conus medularis?
Conus medularis is bailateral parelysis/ perianal paresthesia/ Hyperreflexia/ early onset / early bladder and bowel dysfunction
1023
What med can be used to treat encephalopathy if lactolose does not work?
Rifaximin
1024
What alpha 2 blocker is being used to sedate patients in ICU?
Dexmedetomidine
1025
Two meds in diabetic patients that can be prescribed in renal inssuficiency?
Thiazolindiones and dipeptidyl dipeptidsse 4 inhibitiors
1026
Coplication of corniea bacterium diphteria?
Dilated cardiomyopathy
1027
Prophylaxis for ctryptococcus in HIV + patients?
Fluconasoleoo
1028
What is Dejernie Roussy syn.
It involves VPL nucleus and there is contralateral hemianesthesia + transient hemiparesis
1029
What is Von Griek?
Glucose 6 phosphatase defficiency/ hypoglycemia/ hyperuricemia/ hyperlipidemia/ hyper lactic acidosis/ doll face, short stature, thin extremities
1030
Another name for nursemaid elbow? | Treatment for nursemail elbow?
Radial sublaxation | Hyperpronation, supination and flexion
1031
Charactristics of mild , moderate , severe volume loss?
Mild (2-3%) and the child is normal Moderate (3-5%) and there is loss of skin tregor and dried mucosa Severe (10-15%) sunken eyes, delayed capillary refill more than 35 , cool extremities.
1032
Charactristics of Galactosemia? | Consequence of having Galactosemia?
Jundice, Cateract, LBW, Vomitting, Hepatomegaly and convulsion E.Coli Sepsis
1033
How would you recognize water house fridrichsen syndrome?
Flank pain + rash + Hypotension
1034
Most common causes of conjunctivitis right after birth, 5 days later, more than 5 days?
Right after birth is chemical, 5 days later is Gonorrhea after 5 days is chlamydia.
1035
What type of cancer is associated with Percelain gallbladder?
Adenocarcinoma
1036
Mechanism of Thrombosis in heparin induced thrombocytopenia?
Heparin will attach to PFT4 -> increase IgG -> attache to plt RS and activates platelets-> PFT4+ IgG+ platelets= > release cytokines like VWF -> induce thrombosis
1037
Diseases associated with avascular necrosis?
- SCD/ Corticosteroids/ Alcohol/ SLE
1038
Another name for Osteitis Fibrosa cystica?
Von Rickling Hausen | - increase osteoclast activity and increasing bone resorbtion
1039
Approach to recurrent chalazion?
Histopathology, r/o BCC and sebaceous Carcinoma
1040
Prophylaxies in : - mycobacterium Avium - TB - P. Cyctis jirovenji - Toxoplasma Gondii - Cryptococcus
- Azitromycine - Cotrimoxazole - Cotrimoxazole - Fluconazole - Isoniazide
1041
Charactristics of Wegner?
Systemic vasculitis, upper and lowe airway granolumatose inflammation, gelomeronephritis, cutaneous leisions
1042
Where can we see cold antibodies?
- EBV - Waldostrom microglobolinemia - Mycoplasma
1043
Side effect of folate and B12 replacement therapy?
Hypokalemia
1044
How much iron is needed in normal person, mensturation, pregnancy?
Nl: 1-2 mg Mensturation: 5-6 Pregnant: 2-3
1045
Causes of sideroblastic anemia:
Alcohol, lead, isoniazide, Less B6
1046
HCT levels and its effects
30-35
1047
What is PANDAS?
Pediatric autoimmune neuropsychiatric disorder associated with strep.
1048
Which diseases are associated with intussuception?
Meckel diverticulum and Henoch Shonlein purpura
1049
Contraindication of breast feeding in an infant?
Galactosemia
1050
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
1051
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
1052
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
1053
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
1054
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
1055
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
1056
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
1057
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
1058
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
1059
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
1060
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
1061
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
1062
Causes of QT prolongation: | Tx:
- meds - inherited: Jerel lang nielsen & Romano ward - Electrolyte imbalance: hypocalcemia/ hypokalemia/ hypomagnesemia - pacemaker and b blocker
1063
Tx for Basillary Angiomatosis:
Oral Erythromycine
1064
Extra manifestations of UC?
- colorectal cancer - toxic megacolon - cholangiocarcinima - uveitis - Erythema nodusom
1065
Approach to severe Hematochesia?
NG aspiration: blood? Yes-> endoscopy no-> colonoscopy | Find the source? Yes-> treat No? -> still bleeding -> surgery no bleed-> small intestin study
1066
Different levels of HCT?
HCT 30-35 is normal 25-30 Dyspnea 20-25 angina Under 20 chest pain and syncope
1067
When can we see cold IG?
Mycoplasma, EBV, Waldostrome macroglubolinemia,
1068
Iron defficiency anemia risk factors?
- Prematurity - Lead poisoning - toddlers>24 M on a daily milk - infants who consume low iron formula, cow milk, soy milk, goats milk 6 M
1069
Heart involvement in Edward syndrome and william syndrome?
Edward syndrome: VSD | William: Aortic Stenosis
1070
Approach to lead poisoning:
5-45 nothing, 45-75 DMSA, 75
1071
Charactristics of Macun Albright:
- Pigmentation - precocious puberty- polyostotic fibrouse dysplasia
1072
Defect in Macun Albright?
G-protein CAMP kinase function defect
1073
Causes of neck pain:
- trauma - URTI - cervicallymphadenitis - retropharyngeal abcess
1074
Difference between precociouse puberty in Macun-Albright and Adrenal insufficiency?
In macun albright the preciciouse puberty in homosexual in Adrenal diffiency
1075
Ethilogy of macun Albright:
G- protein CAMP kinase function
1076
Treatment for Impetigo?
Mupirocine topical
1077
Contraindication of breast feeding in an infant?
Galactosemia
1078
Which diseases are associated with intussuception?
Meckel diverticulum and Henoch Shonlein purpura
1079
What is PANDAS?
Pediatric autoimmune neuropsychiatric disorder associated with strep.
1080
HCT levels and its effects
30-35
1081
Causes of sideroblastic anemia:
Alcohol, lead, isoniazide, Less B6
1082
How much iron is needed in normal person, mensturation, pregnancy?
Nl: 1-2 mg Mensturation: 5-6 Pregnant: 2-3
1083
Side effect of folate and B12 replacement therapy?
Hypokalemia
1084
Where can we see cold antibodies?
- EBV - Waldostrom microglobolinemia - Mycoplasma
1085
Charactristics of Wegner?
Systemic vasculitis, upper and lowe airway granolumatose inflammation, gelomeronephritis, cutaneous leisions
1086
Prophylaxies in : - mycobacterium Avium - TB - P. Cyctis jirovenji - Toxoplasma Gondii - Cryptococcus
- Azitromycine - Cotrimoxazole - Cotrimoxazole - Fluconazole - Isoniazide
1087
Approach to recurrent chalazion?
Histopathology, r/o BCC and sebaceous Carcinoma
1088
Another name for Osteitis Fibrosa cystica?
Von Rickling Hausen | - increase osteoclast activity and increasing bone resorbtion
1089
Diseases associated with avascular necrosis?
- SCD/ Corticosteroids/ Alcohol/ SLE
1090
Mechanism of Thrombosis in heparin induced thrombocytopenia?
Heparin will attach to PFT4 -> increase IgG -> attache to plt RS and activates platelets-> PFT4+ IgG+ platelets= > release cytokines like VWF -> induce thrombosis
1091
What type of cancer is associated with Percelain gallbladder?
Adenocarcinoma
1092
Most common causes of conjunctivitis right after birth, 5 days later, more than 5 days?
Right after birth is chemical, 5 days later is Gonorrhea after 5 days is chlamydia.
1093
How would you recognize water house fridrichsen syndrome?
Flank pain + rash + Hypotension
1094
Charactristics of Galactosemia? | Consequence of having Galactosemia?
Jundice, Cateract, LBW, Vomitting, Hepatomegaly and convulsion E.Coli Sepsis
1095
Charactristics of mild , moderate , severe volume loss?
Mild (2-3%) and the child is normal Moderate (3-5%) and there is loss of skin tregor and dried mucosa Severe (10-15%) sunken eyes, delayed capillary refill more than 35 , cool extremities.
1096
Another name for nursemaid elbow? | Treatment for nursemail elbow?
Radial sublaxation | Hyperpronation, supination and flexion
1097
What is Von Griek?
Glucose 6 phosphatase defficiency/ hypoglycemia/ hyperuricemia/ hyperlipidemia/ hyper lactic acidosis/ doll face, short stature, thin extremities
1098
What is Dejernie Roussy syn.
It involves VPL nucleus and there is contralateral hemianesthesia + transient hemiparesis
1099
Prophylaxis for ctryptococcus in HIV + patients?
Fluconasoleoo
1100
Coplication of corniea bacterium diphteria?
Dilated cardiomyopathy
1101
Two meds in diabetic patients that can be prescribed in renal inssuficiency?
Thiazolindiones and dipeptidyl dipeptidsse 4 inhibitiors
1102
What alpha 2 blocker is being used to sedate patients in ICU?
Dexmedetomidine
1103
What med can be used to treat encephalopathy if lactolose does not work?
Rifaximin
1104
Difference between cauda equina and conus medularis?
Conus medularis is bailateral parelysis/ perianal paresthesia/ Hyperreflexia/ early onset / early bladder and bowel dysfunction
1105
Exudate pulmonary effusion charactristics?
- PH
1106
Charactristic of PCP?
High LDH
1107
PCP treatments?
TMX/ Clinda + Primaquine or Pentamidine
1108
How would you define severe PCP?
PH35 | Po2
1109
Exudate Pleural Effusion charactristics?
Ph 60% | Pr> 50%
1110
Lab tests in CML?
- low LAP
1111
Tx for TTP?
- Plasmaphresis | - Corticosteroids
1112
Tx for ITP?
- IVIG - Splenectomy - Corticosteroids
1113
What is the main charactristics of ALS?
No eye or bladder is involved.
1114
Tx for Eaton Lambert?
- Guanidin - Pyridostigimine - 2/3 Dyamniopyridin
1115
What is Dawsons fingers?
Asymmetrical periventricular white matter leisions specially in corpus callusum.
1116
Tx of Eaton Lambert?
- Pyridostegmine - Guanidine - 3,4 diamonopyrydine
1117
Ddx of eaton lambert and myastenia gravis?
Eaton lambert gets better with activity but Myastenia gravis gets worse with activity.
1118
Which drugs are inhibited in Myastenia Gravis?
B-blockers and Aminoglycosides
1119
What does protrin C do?
It inhibits factor V.
1120
What is infantile spasm or west syn?
Generalized epilepsy 6 months after birth. It could be due to PKU, infections, Tuberouse sclerosis, hypoxic ischemic stroke.
1121
How to Dx headache related to cavernous sinus thrombisis?
- recent orbital facial infections - proptosis, ptosis, red eyes - ophtalmoplasia - confusion, drowsiness, coma - visual disturbance, diplopia , orbital pain
1122
DDx of severe headache?
- primary - increased ICP - Angle closure Glucoma - Thrombosis - Hemorrhage
1123
Basic steps in management of SAH?
- LP - Head elevation - Ca- channel blocker - lowering BP
1124
Associations with berry Aneurysm?
- SCD - Coaractation of Aeorta - Marfan - Ehler Danlose syn. - PKD - Atherosclerosis - Familial
1125
Contraindications of TPA?
- HTN > 185/110 - Surgery in the past 2 weeks - Glucose > 500 or 1.7
1126
4 Ds of posterior circulation strokes?
- Diplopia - Dysarthria - Dysphagia - Dizziness
1127
Charactristics of basialr Artery strokes?
- Vertigo - locked in syndrome - cranial nerve is involved - sesonry loss in one side and weakness - vision loss In contralateral side - Dysphagia - Apnea - Dysarthria - drop attacks - coma
1128
Charactristics of basal ganglia stroke?
- clumsy hand syndrome - ataxic hemiparesis - pure sensory or motor loss - Dysarthria
1129
Charactristics of MCA stroke?
1- contralateral hemiparesisi and hemisensory loss 2- Aphasia 3- neglect if non dominant lobe is involved 4- gaze toward the leision
1130
Management of subarachnoid hemoorhage ?
- BP
1131
Diseases associated with berry Aneurysm?
- Marfan - PKD - Ehler Danlos - Familial - SCD - coaractation of aorta - Athrosclerosis
1132
4 Ds of Post. Circulation stroke?
- Dysphagia - Dysarthria - dizziness - Diplopia
1133
Charactristics of basillar stroke?
- locked in syn - dysphagia - coma - dysarthria - cranial N palsy - vertigo - Apnea - drop attacks - visual symptoms - weakness of ipsilateral face and Contralateral body
1134
Charactristics of basal ganglia stroke?
- pure motor or sensory loss - Dysarthria - clammsy hand syn. - Ataxic Hemiparesis.
1135
Charactristics of MCA stroke?
Aphasia Eyes deviated toward the leision Contralateral hepiparesis Neglect if non- dominant lobe is involved
1136
Mechanism of Riluzol?
Glutamate inhibitor
1137
Charactristicsis of Hereditary Angioedema? | Differences between hereditary and aquired Angioedema?
- decreased c1 inhibitor, C4 and increased c2b, | - in hereditary form c1q is normal in aquired there is low c1q.
1138
Most common cause of death in young people with SLE and old people with SLE?
Young-> infection | Old-> Atherosclerosis
1139
CPPD in?
Wilson, DM, Hypothyroidism, Hyperparathyroidism, Pseudogout, Homochromatosis
1140
Mechanism of chlomiphen?
It's strogen Analogue and will increase GnRH and FsH.
1141
Multiple trauma approach?
Fast ( U/S ) , stable see blood -> laparascopy no blood-> CT Scan Unstable see blood-> laparatomy no blood -> DPL
1142
Side effect of micofenolate?
BM supression
1143
Side effect of Tacrolimus?
Neurotoxicity, Diarrhea, glucose intolerance
1144
Mechanisms to decrease ICP?
- head elevation - Monitol - shunt - sedation - hyperventilation
1145
How would you interpret Ankle Brachial reflex?
0. 9-1.30 is normal | 1. 30> clacified and uncompressable vessle
1146
Magnesium toxicity ?!
Diarrhea, nausea, vomitting, muscle weekness, decreased DTR
1147
Clopmiphen mechanism:
It is estrogen analougue which helps to increase FSH and GnRH
1148
Most common cause of Osteomyeleitis is a patient with URI?
Klebisella and pseudomona.
1149
Most common cause of secondary HTN in children?
Fibromascular dysplasia , angiography shows strings of beads and there is a bruit in costovertebral angle.
1150
Charactristics of hemocysteinuria?
It looks like Marfan/ tall stature, fair skin, dislocation of the lense inward and down, thrombosis/ megaloblastic anemia.
1151
Charactristics of Fabry disease:
Alpha1 galactosidase defficiency/ Angiokeratoma/ peripheral Neuropathy/ asymmetric corneal dystrophy/ renal failure/ heart failure/ thromboembolic events
1152
Intusucception?
It happens after a gastroentritis with inflammation of lymphoid tissue, sussage shape mass, target sign in US, pain upon raising the leg toward the abdomen and TX is air enema.
1153
Compensation mechanisms for metabloic acidosis, metabolic alkalosis, respiratory acidosis, respiratory alkalosis:
Metabolic acidosis: paco2= 1.5 ( hco3) +8 +- 2 Metabolic alkalosis: increase pco2 by 0.7 for every 1 meq rise in Hco3 Respiratory acidosis: increase hco3 1meq for every 10 mmhg rise in paco2 Respiratory Alkalosis: decrease serum hco3 by 2 for every 10 meq decrease in paco2
1154
Indication for these Antipsychotics:
- Adenosin: Supraventricular tachycardia - Amiodarone: Vtac - Atropin: bradycardia - calcium gluconate: hyperkalemia
1155
Charactristics of osteoid osteoma?
Round leisions with sclerotic margines.
1156
5 drugs approved for OCD:
- Fluexetine - Flovoxamine - Serteraline - Paroxetine - Clomipramine
1157
Acute distress disorder and PTSD?
Acute distress disorder is less than a month, PTSD is more than one month.
1158
Indication of Trazodone?
Depression+Insomnia
1159
Side effects of Raloxifen and Tamoxifen?
Raloxifen: DVT Tamoxifen: endometrial cancer
1160
Charactristics of fat necrosis: | TX:
Calcification, hypoecho mass, breast retraction | No TX is needed.
1161
Connection between thyroid hormones, dopamin and prolactin?
Dopamin and thyroid hormones will supress prolactine.
1162
Side effects of B agonists?
Tremor, hypokalemia, palpitation, headache
1163
Side effects of Ca channel blockers? Amilodipine, Nimodipine | Tx ?
Peripheral edema, | ACE Inhibitors
1164
Charactristics of HNPCC?
1165
What are the HACEK organisms which cause endocarditis?
Hemophylus, Actinomycetem, cardiobacter, ekinella, kingella
1166
Ddxof low pleural glucose?
- Empyema - TB - SLE - Malignancy - esophageal rupture
1167
Mechanism of Heparin induced thrombocytopenia?
Ab against platelet factor 4 | Argatroban, Fundaparinox, Bivilirudin
1168
Approach to hypercalcemia?
1169
Charactristics of Leprosy? | Diagnostic test for leprosy?
Patient has cough, coriza , malaise and fatigue then hypopigmented leisions without any senses. Skin biopsy shows T lymphocytes.
1170
Tx of uncomplicated cystitis, complicated cystitis and pyelonephritis?
Uncomplicated cystitis : Nitrofurantoin, TMX, Fosfomycine Complicated cystitis: Cipro Pyelonephritis: Cipro
1171
Ulna entrapment is in :
Elbow
1172
Tx for the patient who cant tolerate vancomycine?
Fidaxomycine
1173
Snide effects of Metimazole: | Side effect of Propylthiouracil:
Metimazole side effect: teratogen/ cholestasis | Propylthiouracil: vaculitis like diseases / Hepatic failure
1174
How would you approach to atypical squamouse cell of undetermined significance?
repeat cytology in 1 year if + colposcopy if - reapaet in one year if positive colposcopy if - papsmear 2 times and routin screening >25 and HPV + -> colposcopy if - repeat papsmear and hpv in 3 years
1175
What are the diseases associated with erythema nodusome?
- TB - Sarcoidosis - IBD - Histoplasmosis
1176
Early complication of DM renal disease?
Gelumerolar hyperinfiltration | Gelumerular sclerosis
1177
Indication of packed RBC?
Unstable
1178
OI mutation?
Col 1 A1
1179
How would you distinguish between androgen insensitivity and Mullerian Agenesis?
In Androgen insensitivity there is no pubic or axillaryhair.
1180
Charactristics of tricuspid valve atresia:
Pulmonary undercirculation and decreased pulmonary markings. Small or absent R waves
1181
What are the DDX of crying infant?
- colic-> > 3 hours/ day > 3 days a week > 3 weeks - normal crying - Milk Allergy - GERD - hair torniquet - corneal abraision
1182
Which disease is associates with truncus Arteriosus?
Di george
1183
Nasal discharge+ cornea neovascularization ethiology?
Chlamydia
1184
ECG changes in Hypertrophic cardiomayopathy?
Tall R in AVL and repolarization changes in avl, V4, v5, v6 and 1.
1185
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
1186
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
1187
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
1188
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
1189
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
1190
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
1191
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
1192
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
1193
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
1194
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
1195
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
1196
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
1197
Causes of QT prolongation: | Tx:
- meds - inherited: Jerel lang nielsen & Romano ward - Electrolyte imbalance: hypocalcemia/ hypokalemia/ hypomagnesemia - pacemaker and b blocker
1198
Tx for Basillary Angiomatosis:
Oral Erythromycine
1199
Extra manifestations of UC?
- colorectal cancer - toxic megacolon - cholangiocarcinima - uveitis - Erythema nodusom
1200
Approach to severe Hematochesia?
NG aspiration: blood? Yes-> endoscopy no-> colonoscopy | Find the source? Yes-> treat No? -> still bleeding -> surgery no bleed-> small intestin study
1201
Different levels of HCT?
HCT 30-35 is normal 25-30 Dyspnea 20-25 angina Under 20 chest pain and syncope
1202
When can we see cold IG?
Mycoplasma, EBV, Waldostrome macroglubolinemia,
1203
Iron defficiency anemia risk factors?
- Prematurity - Lead poisoning - toddlers>24 M on a daily milk - infants who consume low iron formula, cow milk, soy milk, goats milk 6 M
1204
Heart involvement in Edward syndrome and william syndrome?
Edward syndrome: VSD | William: Aortic Stenosis
1205
Approach to lead poisoning:
5-45 nothing, 45-75 DMSA, 75
1206
Charactristics of Macun Albright:
- Pigmentation - precocious puberty- polyostotic fibrouse dysplasia
1207
Defect in Macun Albright?
G-protein CAMP kinase function defect
1208
Causes of neck pain:
- trauma - URTI - cervicallymphadenitis - retropharyngeal abcess
1209
Difference between precociouse puberty in Macun-Albright and Adrenal insufficiency?
In macun albright the preciciouse puberty in homosexual in Adrenal diffiency
1210
Ethilogy of macun Albright:
G- protein CAMP kinase function
1211
Treatment for Impetigo?
Mupirocine topical
1212
Contraindication of breast feeding in an infant?
Galactosemia
1213
Which diseases are associated with intussuception?
Meckel diverticulum and Henoch Shonlein purpura
1214
What is PANDAS?
Pediatric autoimmune neuropsychiatric disorder associated with strep.
1215
HCT levels and its effects
30-35
1216
Causes of sideroblastic anemia:
Alcohol, lead, isoniazide, Less B6
1217
How much iron is needed in normal person, mensturation, pregnancy?
Nl: 1-2 mg Mensturation: 5-6 Pregnant: 2-3
1218
Side effect of folate and B12 replacement therapy?
Hypokalemia
1219
Where can we see cold antibodies?
- EBV - Waldostrom microglobolinemia - Mycoplasma
1220
Charactristics of Wegner?
Systemic vasculitis, upper and lowe airway granolumatose inflammation, gelomeronephritis, cutaneous leisions
1221
Prophylaxies in : - mycobacterium Avium - TB - P. Cyctis jirovenji - Toxoplasma Gondii - Cryptococcus
- Azitromycine - Cotrimoxazole - Cotrimoxazole - Fluconazole - Isoniazide
1222
Approach to recurrent chalazion?
Histopathology, r/o BCC and sebaceous Carcinoma
1223
Another name for Osteitis Fibrosa cystica?
Von Rickling Hausen | - increase osteoclast activity and increasing bone resorbtion
1224
Diseases associated with avascular necrosis?
- SCD/ Corticosteroids/ Alcohol/ SLE
1225
Mechanism of Thrombosis in heparin induced thrombocytopenia?
Heparin will attach to PFT4 -> increase IgG -> attache to plt RS and activates platelets-> PFT4+ IgG+ platelets= > release cytokines like VWF -> induce thrombosis
1226
What type of cancer is associated with Percelain gallbladder?
Adenocarcinoma
1227
Most common causes of conjunctivitis right after birth, 5 days later, more than 5 days?
Right after birth is chemical, 5 days later is Gonorrhea after 5 days is chlamydia.
1228
How would you recognize water house fridrichsen syndrome?
Flank pain + rash + Hypotension
1229
Charactristics of Galactosemia? | Consequence of having Galactosemia?
Jundice, Cateract, LBW, Vomitting, Hepatomegaly and convulsion E.Coli Sepsis
1230
Charactristics of mild , moderate , severe volume loss?
Mild (2-3%) and the child is normal Moderate (3-5%) and there is loss of skin tregor and dried mucosa Severe (10-15%) sunken eyes, delayed capillary refill more than 35 , cool extremities.
1231
Another name for nursemaid elbow? | Treatment for nursemail elbow?
Radial sublaxation | Hyperpronation, supination and flexion
1232
What is Von Griek?
Glucose 6 phosphatase defficiency/ hypoglycemia/ hyperuricemia/ hyperlipidemia/ hyper lactic acidosis/ doll face, short stature, thin extremities
1233
What is Dejernie Roussy syn.
It involves VPL nucleus and there is contralateral hemianesthesia + transient hemiparesis
1234
Prophylaxis for ctryptococcus in HIV + patients?
Fluconasoleoo
1235
Coplication of corniea bacterium diphteria?
Dilated cardiomyopathy
1236
Two meds in diabetic patients that can be prescribed in renal inssuficiency?
Thiazolindiones and dipeptidyl dipeptidsse 4 inhibitiors
1237
What alpha 2 blocker is being used to sedate patients in ICU?
Dexmedetomidine
1238
What med can be used to treat encephalopathy if lactolose does not work?
Rifaximin
1239
Difference between cauda equina and conus medularis?
Conus medularis is bailateral parelysis/ perianal paresthesia/ Hyperreflexia/ early onset / early bladder and bowel dysfunction
1240
ECG changes in Hypertrophic cardiomayopathy?
Tall R in AVL and repolarization changes in avl, V4, v5, v6 and 1.
1241
Nasal discharge+ cornea neovascularization ethiology?
Chlamydia
1242
Which disease is associates with truncus Arteriosus?
Di george
1243
What are the DDX of crying infant?
- colic-> > 3 hours/ day > 3 days a week > 3 weeks - normal crying - Milk Allergy - GERD - hair torniquet - corneal abraision
1244
Charactristics of tricuspid valve atresia:
Pulmonary undercirculation and decreased pulmonary markings. Small or absent R waves
1245
How would you distinguish between androgen insensitivity and Mullerian Agenesis?
In Androgen insensitivity there is no pubic or axillaryhair.
1246
OI mutation?
Col 1 A1
1247
Indication of packed RBC?
Unstable
1248
Early complication of DM renal disease?
Gelumerolar hyperinfiltration | Gelumerular sclerosis
1249
What are the diseases associated with erythema nodusome?
- TB - Sarcoidosis - IBD - Histoplasmosis
1250
How would you approach to atypical squamouse cell of undetermined significance?
repeat cytology in 1 year if + colposcopy if - reapaet in one year if positive colposcopy if - papsmear 2 times and routin screening >25 and HPV + -> colposcopy if - repeat papsmear and hpv in 3 years
1251
Snide effects of Metimazole: | Side effect of Propylthiouracil:
Metimazole side effect: teratogen/ cholestasis | Propylthiouracil: vaculitis like diseases / Hepatic failure
1252
Tx for the patient who cant tolerate vancomycine?
Fidaxomycine
1253
Ulna entrapment is in :
Elbow
1254
Tx of uncomplicated cystitis, complicated cystitis and pyelonephritis?
Uncomplicated cystitis : Nitrofurantoin, TMX, Fosfomycine Complicated cystitis: Cipro Pyelonephritis: Cipro
1255
Charactristics of Leprosy? | Diagnostic test for leprosy?
Patient has cough, coriza , malaise and fatigue then hypopigmented leisions without any senses. Skin biopsy shows T lymphocytes.
1256
Approach to hypercalcemia?
1257
Mechanism of Heparin induced thrombocytopenia?
Ab against platelet factor 4 | Argatroban, Fundaparinox, Bivilirudin
1258
Ddxof low pleural glucose?
- Empyema - TB - SLE - Malignancy - esophageal rupture
1259
What are the HACEK organisms which cause endocarditis?
Hemophylus, Actinomycetem, cardiobacter, ekinella, kingella
1260
Charactristics of HNPCC?
1261
Side effects of Ca channel blockers? Amilodipine, Nimodipine | Tx ?
Peripheral edema, | ACE Inhibitors
1262
Side effects of B agonists?
Tremor, hypokalemia, palpitation, headache
1263
Connection between thyroid hormones, dopamin and prolactin?
Dopamin and thyroid hormones will supress prolactine.
1264
Charactristics of fat necrosis: | TX:
Calcification, hypoecho mass, breast retraction | No TX is needed.
1265
Side effects of Raloxifen and Tamoxifen?
Raloxifen: DVT Tamoxifen: endometrial cancer
1266
Indication of Trazodone?
Depression+Insomnia
1267
Acute distress disorder and PTSD?
Acute distress disorder is less than a month, PTSD is more than one month.
1268
5 drugs approved for OCD:
- Fluexetine - Flovoxamine - Serteraline - Paroxetine - Clomipramine
1269
Charactristics of osteoid osteoma?
Round leisions with sclerotic margines.
1270
Indication for these Antipsychotics:
- Adenosin: Supraventricular tachycardia - Amiodarone: Vtac - Atropin: bradycardia - calcium gluconate: hyperkalemia
1271
Compensation mechanisms for metabloic acidosis, metabolic alkalosis, respiratory acidosis, respiratory alkalosis:
Metabolic acidosis: paco2= 1.5 ( hco3) +8 +- 2 Metabolic alkalosis: increase pco2 by 0.7 for every 1 meq rise in Hco3 Respiratory acidosis: increase hco3 1meq for every 10 mmhg rise in paco2 Respiratory Alkalosis: decrease serum hco3 by 2 for every 10 meq decrease in paco2
1272
Exudate pulmonary effusion charactristics?
- PH
1273
Charactristic of PCP?
High LDH
1274
PCP treatments?
TMX/ Clinda + Primaquine or Pentamidine
1275
How would you define severe PCP?
PH35 | Po2
1276
Exudate Pleural Effusion charactristics?
Ph 60% | Pr> 50%
1277
Lab tests in CML?
- low LAP
1278
Tx for TTP?
- Plasmaphresis | - Corticosteroids
1279
Tx for ITP?
- IVIG - Splenectomy - Corticosteroids
1280
What is the main charactristics of ALS?
No eye or bladder is involved.
1281
Tx for Eaton Lambert?
- Guanidin - Pyridostigimine - 2/3 Dyamniopyridin
1282
What is Dawsons fingers?
Asymmetrical periventricular white matter leisions specially in corpus callusum.
1283
Tx of Eaton Lambert?
- Pyridostegmine - Guanidine - 3,4 diamonopyrydine
1284
Ddx of eaton lambert and myastenia gravis?
Eaton lambert gets better with activity but Myastenia gravis gets worse with activity.
1285
Which drugs are inhibited in Myastenia Gravis?
B-blockers and Aminoglycosides
1286
What does protrin C do?
It inhibits factor V.
1287
What is infantile spasm or west syn?
Generalized epilepsy 6 months after birth. It could be due to PKU, infections, Tuberouse sclerosis, hypoxic ischemic stroke.
1288
How to Dx headache related to cavernous sinus thrombisis?
- recent orbital facial infections - proptosis, ptosis, red eyes - ophtalmoplasia - confusion, drowsiness, coma - visual disturbance, diplopia , orbital pain
1289
DDx of severe headache?
- primary - increased ICP - Angle closure Glucoma - Thrombosis - Hemorrhage
1290
Basic steps in management of SAH?
- LP - Head elevation - Ca- channel blocker - lowering BP
1291
Associations with berry Aneurysm?
- SCD - Coaractation of Aeorta - Marfan - Ehler Danlose syn. - PKD - Atherosclerosis - Familial
1292
Contraindications of TPA?
- HTN > 185/110 - Surgery in the past 2 weeks - Glucose > 500 or 1.7
1293
4 Ds of posterior circulation strokes?
- Diplopia - Dysarthria - Dysphagia - Dizziness
1294
Charactristics of basialr Artery strokes?
- Vertigo - locked in syndrome - cranial nerve is involved - sesonry loss in one side and weakness - vision loss In contralateral side - Dysphagia - Apnea - Dysarthria - drop attacks - coma
1295
Charactristics of basal ganglia stroke?
- clumsy hand syndrome - ataxic hemiparesis - pure sensory or motor loss - Dysarthria
1296
Charactristics of MCA stroke?
1- contralateral hemiparesisi and hemisensory loss 2- Aphasia 3- neglect if non dominant lobe is involved 4- gaze toward the leision
1297
Management of subarachnoid hemoorhage ?
- BP
1298
Diseases associated with berry Aneurysm?
- Marfan - PKD - Ehler Danlos - Familial - SCD - coaractation of aorta - Athrosclerosis
1299
4 Ds of Post. Circulation stroke?
- Dysphagia - Dysarthria - dizziness - Diplopia
1300
Charactristics of basillar stroke?
- locked in syn - dysphagia - coma - dysarthria - cranial N palsy - vertigo - Apnea - drop attacks - visual symptoms - weakness of ipsilateral face and Contralateral body
1301
Charactristics of basal ganglia stroke?
- pure motor or sensory loss - Dysarthria - clammsy hand syn. - Ataxic Hemiparesis.
1302
Charactristics of MCA stroke?
Aphasia Eyes deviated toward the leision Contralateral hepiparesis Neglect if non- dominant lobe is involved
1303
Mechanism of Riluzol?
Glutamate inhibitor
1304
Charactristicsis of Hereditary Angioedema? | Differences between hereditary and aquired Angioedema?
- decreased c1 inhibitor, C4 and increased c2b, | - in hereditary form c1q is normal in aquired there is low c1q.
1305
Most common cause of death in young people with SLE and old people with SLE?
Young-> infection | Old-> Atherosclerosis
1306
CPPD in?
Wilson, DM, Hypothyroidism, Hyperparathyroidism, Pseudogout, Homochromatosis
1307
Mechanism of chlomiphen?
It's strogen Analogue and will increase GnRH and FsH.
1308
Multiple trauma approach?
Fast ( U/S ) , stable see blood -> laparascopy no blood-> CT Scan Unstable see blood-> laparatomy no blood -> DPL
1309
Side effect of micofenolate?
BM supression
1310
Side effect of Tacrolimus?
Neurotoxicity, Diarrhea, glucose intolerance
1311
Mechanisms to decrease ICP?
- head elevation - Monitol - shunt - sedation - hyperventilation
1312
How would you interpret Ankle Brachial reflex?
0. 9-1.30 is normal | 1. 30> clacified and uncompressable vessle
1313
Magnesium toxicity ?!
Diarrhea, nausea, vomitting, muscle weekness, decreased DTR
1314
Clopmiphen mechanism:
It is estrogen analougue which helps to increase FSH and GnRH
1315
Most common cause of Osteomyeleitis is a patient with URI?
Klebisella and pseudomona.
1316
Most common cause of secondary HTN in children?
Fibromascular dysplasia , angiography shows strings of beads and there is a bruit in costovertebral angle.
1317
Charactristics of hemocysteinuria?
It looks like Marfan/ tall stature, fair skin, dislocation of the lense inward and down, thrombosis/ megaloblastic anemia.
1318
Charactristics of Fabry disease:
Alpha1 galactosidase defficiency/ Angiokeratoma/ peripheral Neuropathy/ asymmetric corneal dystrophy/ renal failure/ heart failure/ thromboembolic events
1319
Intusucception?
It happens after a gastroentritis with inflammation of lymphoid tissue, sussage shape mass, target sign in US, pain upon raising the leg toward the abdomen and TX is air enema.
1320
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
1321
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
1322
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
1323
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
1324
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
1325
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
1326
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
1327
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
1328
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
1329
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
1330
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
1331
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
1332
Causes of QT prolongation: | Tx:
- meds - inherited: Jerel lang nielsen & Romano ward - Electrolyte imbalance: hypocalcemia/ hypokalemia/ hypomagnesemia - pacemaker and b blocker
1333
Tx for Basillary Angiomatosis:
Oral Erythromycine
1334
Extra manifestations of UC?
- colorectal cancer - toxic megacolon - cholangiocarcinima - uveitis - Erythema nodusom
1335
Approach to severe Hematochesia?
NG aspiration: blood? Yes-> endoscopy no-> colonoscopy | Find the source? Yes-> treat No? -> still bleeding -> surgery no bleed-> small intestin study
1336
Different levels of HCT?
HCT 30-35 is normal 25-30 Dyspnea 20-25 angina Under 20 chest pain and syncope
1337
When can we see cold IG?
Mycoplasma, EBV, Waldostrome macroglubolinemia,
1338
Iron defficiency anemia risk factors?
- Prematurity - Lead poisoning - toddlers>24 M on a daily milk - infants who consume low iron formula, cow milk, soy milk, goats milk 6 M
1339
Heart involvement in Edward syndrome and william syndrome?
Edward syndrome: VSD | William: Aortic Stenosis
1340
Approach to lead poisoning:
5-45 nothing, 45-75 DMSA, 75
1341
Charactristics of Macun Albright:
- Pigmentation - precocious puberty- polyostotic fibrouse dysplasia
1342
Defect in Macun Albright?
G-protein CAMP kinase function defect
1343
Causes of neck pain:
- trauma - URTI - cervicallymphadenitis - retropharyngeal abcess
1344
Difference between precociouse puberty in Macun-Albright and Adrenal insufficiency?
In macun albright the preciciouse puberty in homosexual in Adrenal diffiency
1345
Ethilogy of macun Albright:
G- protein CAMP kinase function
1346
Treatment for Impetigo?
Mupirocine topical
1347
Contraindication of breast feeding in an infant?
Galactosemia
1348
Which diseases are associated with intussuception?
Meckel diverticulum and Henoch Shonlein purpura
1349
What is PANDAS?
Pediatric autoimmune neuropsychiatric disorder associated with strep.
1350
HCT levels and its effects
30-35
1351
Causes of sideroblastic anemia:
Alcohol, lead, isoniazide, Less B6
1352
How much iron is needed in normal person, mensturation, pregnancy?
Nl: 1-2 mg Mensturation: 5-6 Pregnant: 2-3
1353
Side effect of folate and B12 replacement therapy?
Hypokalemia
1354
Where can we see cold antibodies?
- EBV - Waldostrom microglobolinemia - Mycoplasma
1355
Charactristics of Wegner?
Systemic vasculitis, upper and lowe airway granolumatose inflammation, gelomeronephritis, cutaneous leisions
1356
Prophylaxies in : - mycobacterium Avium - TB - P. Cyctis jirovenji - Toxoplasma Gondii - Cryptococcus
- Azitromycine - Cotrimoxazole - Cotrimoxazole - Fluconazole - Isoniazide
1357
Approach to recurrent chalazion?
Histopathology, r/o BCC and sebaceous Carcinoma
1358
Another name for Osteitis Fibrosa cystica?
Von Rickling Hausen | - increase osteoclast activity and increasing bone resorbtion
1359
Diseases associated with avascular necrosis?
- SCD/ Corticosteroids/ Alcohol/ SLE
1360
Mechanism of Thrombosis in heparin induced thrombocytopenia?
Heparin will attach to PFT4 -> increase IgG -> attache to plt RS and activates platelets-> PFT4+ IgG+ platelets= > release cytokines like VWF -> induce thrombosis
1361
What type of cancer is associated with Percelain gallbladder?
Adenocarcinoma
1362
Most common causes of conjunctivitis right after birth, 5 days later, more than 5 days?
Right after birth is chemical, 5 days later is Gonorrhea after 5 days is chlamydia.
1363
How would you recognize water house fridrichsen syndrome?
Flank pain + rash + Hypotension
1364
Charactristics of Galactosemia? | Consequence of having Galactosemia?
Jundice, Cateract, LBW, Vomitting, Hepatomegaly and convulsion E.Coli Sepsis
1365
Charactristics of mild , moderate , severe volume loss?
Mild (2-3%) and the child is normal Moderate (3-5%) and there is loss of skin tregor and dried mucosa Severe (10-15%) sunken eyes, delayed capillary refill more than 35 , cool extremities.
1366
Another name for nursemaid elbow? | Treatment for nursemail elbow?
Radial sublaxation | Hyperpronation, supination and flexion
1367
What is Von Griek?
Glucose 6 phosphatase defficiency/ hypoglycemia/ hyperuricemia/ hyperlipidemia/ hyper lactic acidosis/ doll face, short stature, thin extremities
1368
What is Dejernie Roussy syn.
It involves VPL nucleus and there is contralateral hemianesthesia + transient hemiparesis
1369
Prophylaxis for ctryptococcus in HIV + patients?
Fluconasoleoo
1370
Coplication of corniea bacterium diphteria?
Dilated cardiomyopathy
1371
Two meds in diabetic patients that can be prescribed in renal inssuficiency?
Thiazolindiones and dipeptidyl dipeptidsse 4 inhibitiors
1372
What alpha 2 blocker is being used to sedate patients in ICU?
Dexmedetomidine
1373
What med can be used to treat encephalopathy if lactolose does not work?
Rifaximin
1374
Difference between cauda equina and conus medularis?
Conus medularis is bailateral parelysis/ perianal paresthesia/ Hyperreflexia/ early onset / early bladder and bowel dysfunction
1375
ECG changes in Hypertrophic cardiomayopathy?
Tall R in AVL and repolarization changes in avl, V4, v5, v6 and 1.
1376
Nasal discharge+ cornea neovascularization ethiology?
Chlamydia
1377
Which disease is associates with truncus Arteriosus?
Di george
1378
What are the DDX of crying infant?
- colic-> > 3 hours/ day > 3 days a week > 3 weeks - normal crying - Milk Allergy - GERD - hair torniquet - corneal abraision
1379
Charactristics of tricuspid valve atresia:
Pulmonary undercirculation and decreased pulmonary markings. Small or absent R waves
1380
How would you distinguish between androgen insensitivity and Mullerian Agenesis?
In Androgen insensitivity there is no pubic or axillaryhair.
1381
OI mutation?
Col 1 A1
1382
Indication of packed RBC?
Unstable
1383
Early complication of DM renal disease?
Gelumerolar hyperinfiltration | Gelumerular sclerosis
1384
What are the diseases associated with erythema nodusome?
- TB - Sarcoidosis - IBD - Histoplasmosis
1385
How would you approach to atypical squamouse cell of undetermined significance?
repeat cytology in 1 year if + colposcopy if - reapaet in one year if positive colposcopy if - papsmear 2 times and routin screening >25 and HPV + -> colposcopy if - repeat papsmear and hpv in 3 years
1386
Snide effects of Metimazole: | Side effect of Propylthiouracil:
Metimazole side effect: teratogen/ cholestasis | Propylthiouracil: vaculitis like diseases / Hepatic failure
1387
Tx for the patient who cant tolerate vancomycine?
Fidaxomycine
1388
Ulna entrapment is in :
Elbow
1389
Tx of uncomplicated cystitis, complicated cystitis and pyelonephritis?
Uncomplicated cystitis : Nitrofurantoin, TMX, Fosfomycine Complicated cystitis: Cipro Pyelonephritis: Cipro
1390
Charactristics of Leprosy? | Diagnostic test for leprosy?
Patient has cough, coriza , malaise and fatigue then hypopigmented leisions without any senses. Skin biopsy shows T lymphocytes.
1391
Approach to hypercalcemia?
1392
Mechanism of Heparin induced thrombocytopenia?
Ab against platelet factor 4 | Argatroban, Fundaparinox, Bivilirudin
1393
Ddxof low pleural glucose?
- Empyema - TB - SLE - Malignancy - esophageal rupture
1394
What are the HACEK organisms which cause endocarditis?
Hemophylus, Actinomycetem, cardiobacter, ekinella, kingella
1395
Charactristics of HNPCC?
1396
Side effects of Ca channel blockers? Amilodipine, Nimodipine | Tx ?
Peripheral edema, | ACE Inhibitors
1397
Side effects of B agonists?
Tremor, hypokalemia, palpitation, headache
1398
Connection between thyroid hormones, dopamin and prolactin?
Dopamin and thyroid hormones will supress prolactine.
1399
Charactristics of fat necrosis: | TX:
Calcification, hypoecho mass, breast retraction | No TX is needed.
1400
Side effects of Raloxifen and Tamoxifen?
Raloxifen: DVT Tamoxifen: endometrial cancer
1401
Indication of Trazodone?
Depression+Insomnia
1402
Acute distress disorder and PTSD?
Acute distress disorder is less than a month, PTSD is more than one month.
1403
5 drugs approved for OCD:
- Fluexetine - Flovoxamine - Serteraline - Paroxetine - Clomipramine
1404
Charactristics of osteoid osteoma?
Round leisions with sclerotic margines.
1405
Indication for these Antipsychotics:
- Adenosin: Supraventricular tachycardia - Amiodarone: Vtac - Atropin: bradycardia - calcium gluconate: hyperkalemia
1406
Compensation mechanisms for metabloic acidosis, metabolic alkalosis, respiratory acidosis, respiratory alkalosis:
Metabolic acidosis: paco2= 1.5 ( hco3) +8 +- 2 Metabolic alkalosis: increase pco2 by 0.7 for every 1 meq rise in Hco3 Respiratory acidosis: increase hco3 1meq for every 10 mmhg rise in paco2 Respiratory Alkalosis: decrease serum hco3 by 2 for every 10 meq decrease in paco2
1407
Intusucception?
It happens after a gastroentritis with inflammation of lymphoid tissue, sussage shape mass, target sign in US, pain upon raising the leg toward the abdomen and TX is air enema.
1408
Charactristics of Fabry disease:
Alpha1 galactosidase defficiency/ Angiokeratoma/ peripheral Neuropathy/ asymmetric corneal dystrophy/ renal failure/ heart failure/ thromboembolic events
1409
Charactristics of hemocysteinuria?
It looks like Marfan/ tall stature, fair skin, dislocation of the lense inward and down, thrombosis/ megaloblastic anemia.
1410
Most common cause of secondary HTN in children?
Fibromascular dysplasia , angiography shows strings of beads and there is a bruit in costovertebral angle.
1411
Most common cause of Osteomyeleitis is a patient with URI?
Klebisella and pseudomona.
1412
Clopmiphen mechanism:
It is estrogen analougue which helps to increase FSH and GnRH
1413
Magnesium toxicity ?!
Diarrhea, nausea, vomitting, muscle weekness, decreased DTR
1414
How would you interpret Ankle Brachial reflex?
0. 9-1.30 is normal | 1. 30> clacified and uncompressable vessle
1415
Mechanisms to decrease ICP?
- head elevation - Monitol - shunt - sedation - hyperventilation
1416
Side effect of Tacrolimus?
Neurotoxicity, Diarrhea, glucose intolerance
1417
Side effect of micofenolate?
BM supression
1418
Multiple trauma approach?
Fast ( U/S ) , stable see blood -> laparascopy no blood-> CT Scan Unstable see blood-> laparatomy no blood -> DPL
1419
Mechanism of chlomiphen?
It's strogen Analogue and will increase GnRH and FsH.
1420
CPPD in?
Wilson, DM, Hypothyroidism, Hyperparathyroidism, Pseudogout, Homochromatosis
1421
Most common cause of death in young people with SLE and old people with SLE?
Young-> infection | Old-> Atherosclerosis
1422
Charactristicsis of Hereditary Angioedema? | Differences between hereditary and aquired Angioedema?
- decreased c1 inhibitor, C4 and increased c2b, | - in hereditary form c1q is normal in aquired there is low c1q.
1423
Mechanism of Riluzol?
Glutamate inhibitor
1424
Charactristics of MCA stroke?
Aphasia Eyes deviated toward the leision Contralateral hepiparesis Neglect if non- dominant lobe is involved
1425
Charactristics of basal ganglia stroke?
- pure motor or sensory loss - Dysarthria - clammsy hand syn. - Ataxic Hemiparesis.
1426
Charactristics of basillar stroke?
- locked in syn - dysphagia - coma - dysarthria - cranial N palsy - vertigo - Apnea - drop attacks - visual symptoms - weakness of ipsilateral face and Contralateral body
1427
4 Ds of Post. Circulation stroke?
- Dysphagia - Dysarthria - dizziness - Diplopia
1428
Diseases associated with berry Aneurysm?
- Marfan - PKD - Ehler Danlos - Familial - SCD - coaractation of aorta - Athrosclerosis
1429
Management of subarachnoid hemoorhage ?
- BP
1430
Charactristics of MCA stroke?
1- contralateral hemiparesisi and hemisensory loss 2- Aphasia 3- neglect if non dominant lobe is involved 4- gaze toward the leision
1431
Charactristics of basal ganglia stroke?
- clumsy hand syndrome - ataxic hemiparesis - pure sensory or motor loss - Dysarthria
1432
Charactristics of basialr Artery strokes?
- Vertigo - locked in syndrome - cranial nerve is involved - sesonry loss in one side and weakness - vision loss In contralateral side - Dysphagia - Apnea - Dysarthria - drop attacks - coma
1433
4 Ds of posterior circulation strokes?
- Diplopia - Dysarthria - Dysphagia - Dizziness
1434
Contraindications of TPA?
- HTN > 185/110 - Surgery in the past 2 weeks - Glucose > 500 or 1.7
1435
Associations with berry Aneurysm?
- SCD - Coaractation of Aeorta - Marfan - Ehler Danlose syn. - PKD - Atherosclerosis - Familial
1436
Basic steps in management of SAH?
- LP - Head elevation - Ca- channel blocker - lowering BP
1437
DDx of severe headache?
- primary - increased ICP - Angle closure Glucoma - Thrombosis - Hemorrhage
1438
How to Dx headache related to cavernous sinus thrombisis?
- recent orbital facial infections - proptosis, ptosis, red eyes - ophtalmoplasia - confusion, drowsiness, coma - visual disturbance, diplopia , orbital pain
1439
What is infantile spasm or west syn?
Generalized epilepsy 6 months after birth. It could be due to PKU, infections, Tuberouse sclerosis, hypoxic ischemic stroke.
1440
What does protrin C do?
It inhibits factor V.
1441
Which drugs are inhibited in Myastenia Gravis?
B-blockers and Aminoglycosides
1442
Ddx of eaton lambert and myastenia gravis?
Eaton lambert gets better with activity but Myastenia gravis gets worse with activity.
1443
Tx of Eaton Lambert?
- Pyridostegmine - Guanidine - 3,4 diamonopyrydine
1444
What is Dawsons fingers?
Asymmetrical periventricular white matter leisions specially in corpus callusum.
1445
Tx for Eaton Lambert?
- Guanidin - Pyridostigimine - 2/3 Dyamniopyridin
1446
What is the main charactristics of ALS?
No eye or bladder is involved.
1447
Tx for ITP?
- IVIG - Splenectomy - Corticosteroids
1448
Tx for TTP?
- Plasmaphresis | - Corticosteroids
1449
Lab tests in CML?
- low LAP
1450
Exudate Pleural Effusion charactristics?
Ph 60% | Pr> 50%
1451
How would you define severe PCP?
PH35 | Po2
1452
PCP treatments?
TMX/ Clinda + Primaquine or Pentamidine
1453
Charactristic of PCP?
High LDH
1454
Exudate pulmonary effusion charactristics?
- PH
1455
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
1456
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
1457
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
1458
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
1459
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
1460
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
1461
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
1462
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
1463
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
1464
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
1465
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
1466
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
1467
Causes of QT prolongation: | Tx:
- meds - inherited: Jerel lang nielsen & Romano ward - Electrolyte imbalance: hypocalcemia/ hypokalemia/ hypomagnesemia - pacemaker and b blocker
1468
Tx for Basillary Angiomatosis:
Oral Erythromycine
1469
Extra manifestations of UC?
- colorectal cancer - toxic megacolon - cholangiocarcinima - uveitis - Erythema nodusom
1470
Approach to severe Hematochesia?
NG aspiration: blood? Yes-> endoscopy no-> colonoscopy | Find the source? Yes-> treat No? -> still bleeding -> surgery no bleed-> small intestin study
1471
Different levels of HCT?
HCT 30-35 is normal 25-30 Dyspnea 20-25 angina Under 20 chest pain and syncope
1472
When can we see cold IG?
Mycoplasma, EBV, Waldostrome macroglubolinemia,
1473
Iron defficiency anemia risk factors?
- Prematurity - Lead poisoning - toddlers>24 M on a daily milk - infants who consume low iron formula, cow milk, soy milk, goats milk 6 M
1474
Heart involvement in Edward syndrome and william syndrome?
Edward syndrome: VSD | William: Aortic Stenosis
1475
Approach to lead poisoning:
5-45 nothing, 45-75 DMSA, 75
1476
Charactristics of Macun Albright:
- Pigmentation - precocious puberty- polyostotic fibrouse dysplasia
1477
Defect in Macun Albright?
G-protein CAMP kinase function defect
1478
Causes of neck pain:
- trauma - URTI - cervicallymphadenitis - retropharyngeal abcess
1479
Difference between precociouse puberty in Macun-Albright and Adrenal insufficiency?
In macun albright the preciciouse puberty in homosexual in Adrenal diffiency
1480
Ethilogy of macun Albright:
G- protein CAMP kinase function
1481
Treatment for Impetigo?
Mupirocine topical
1482
Contraindication of breast feeding in an infant?
Galactosemia
1483
Which diseases are associated with intussuception?
Meckel diverticulum and Henoch Shonlein purpura
1484
What is PANDAS?
Pediatric autoimmune neuropsychiatric disorder associated with strep.
1485
HCT levels and its effects
30-35
1486
Causes of sideroblastic anemia:
Alcohol, lead, isoniazide, Less B6
1487
How much iron is needed in normal person, mensturation, pregnancy?
Nl: 1-2 mg Mensturation: 5-6 Pregnant: 2-3
1488
Side effect of folate and B12 replacement therapy?
Hypokalemia
1489
Where can we see cold antibodies?
- EBV - Waldostrom microglobolinemia - Mycoplasma
1490
Charactristics of Wegner?
Systemic vasculitis, upper and lowe airway granolumatose inflammation, gelomeronephritis, cutaneous leisions
1491
Prophylaxies in : - mycobacterium Avium - TB - P. Cyctis jirovenji - Toxoplasma Gondii - Cryptococcus
- Azitromycine - Cotrimoxazole - Cotrimoxazole - Fluconazole - Isoniazide
1492
Approach to recurrent chalazion?
Histopathology, r/o BCC and sebaceous Carcinoma
1493
Another name for Osteitis Fibrosa cystica?
Von Rickling Hausen | - increase osteoclast activity and increasing bone resorbtion
1494
Diseases associated with avascular necrosis?
- SCD/ Corticosteroids/ Alcohol/ SLE
1495
Mechanism of Thrombosis in heparin induced thrombocytopenia?
Heparin will attach to PFT4 -> increase IgG -> attache to plt RS and activates platelets-> PFT4+ IgG+ platelets= > release cytokines like VWF -> induce thrombosis
1496
What type of cancer is associated with Percelain gallbladder?
Adenocarcinoma
1497
Most common causes of conjunctivitis right after birth, 5 days later, more than 5 days?
Right after birth is chemical, 5 days later is Gonorrhea after 5 days is chlamydia.
1498
How would you recognize water house fridrichsen syndrome?
Flank pain + rash + Hypotension
1499
Charactristics of Galactosemia? | Consequence of having Galactosemia?
Jundice, Cateract, LBW, Vomitting, Hepatomegaly and convulsion E.Coli Sepsis
1500
Charactristics of mild , moderate , severe volume loss?
Mild (2-3%) and the child is normal Moderate (3-5%) and there is loss of skin tregor and dried mucosa Severe (10-15%) sunken eyes, delayed capillary refill more than 35 , cool extremities.
1501
Another name for nursemaid elbow? | Treatment for nursemail elbow?
Radial sublaxation | Hyperpronation, supination and flexion
1502
What is Von Griek?
Glucose 6 phosphatase defficiency/ hypoglycemia/ hyperuricemia/ hyperlipidemia/ hyper lactic acidosis/ doll face, short stature, thin extremities
1503
What is Dejernie Roussy syn.
It involves VPL nucleus and there is contralateral hemianesthesia + transient hemiparesis
1504
Prophylaxis for ctryptococcus in HIV + patients?
Fluconasoleoo
1505
Coplication of corniea bacterium diphteria?
Dilated cardiomyopathy
1506
Two meds in diabetic patients that can be prescribed in renal inssuficiency?
Thiazolindiones and dipeptidyl dipeptidsse 4 inhibitiors
1507
What alpha 2 blocker is being used to sedate patients in ICU?
Dexmedetomidine
1508
What med can be used to treat encephalopathy if lactolose does not work?
Rifaximin
1509
Difference between cauda equina and conus medularis?
Conus medularis is bailateral parelysis/ perianal paresthesia/ Hyperreflexia/ early onset / early bladder and bowel dysfunction
1510
ECG changes in Hypertrophic cardiomayopathy?
Tall R in AVL and repolarization changes in avl, V4, v5, v6 and 1.
1511
Nasal discharge+ cornea neovascularization ethiology?
Chlamydia
1512
Which disease is associates with truncus Arteriosus?
Di george
1513
What are the DDX of crying infant?
- colic-> > 3 hours/ day > 3 days a week > 3 weeks - normal crying - Milk Allergy - GERD - hair torniquet - corneal abraision
1514
Charactristics of tricuspid valve atresia:
Pulmonary undercirculation and decreased pulmonary markings. Small or absent R waves
1515
How would you distinguish between androgen insensitivity and Mullerian Agenesis?
In Androgen insensitivity there is no pubic or axillaryhair.
1516
OI mutation?
Col 1 A1
1517
Indication of packed RBC?
Unstable
1518
Early complication of DM renal disease?
Gelumerolar hyperinfiltration | Gelumerular sclerosis
1519
What are the diseases associated with erythema nodusome?
- TB - Sarcoidosis - IBD - Histoplasmosis
1520
How would you approach to atypical squamouse cell of undetermined significance?
repeat cytology in 1 year if + colposcopy if - reapaet in one year if positive colposcopy if - papsmear 2 times and routin screening >25 and HPV + -> colposcopy if - repeat papsmear and hpv in 3 years
1521
Snide effects of Metimazole: | Side effect of Propylthiouracil:
Metimazole side effect: teratogen/ cholestasis | Propylthiouracil: vaculitis like diseases / Hepatic failure
1522
Tx for the patient who cant tolerate vancomycine?
Fidaxomycine
1523
Ulna entrapment is in :
Elbow
1524
Tx of uncomplicated cystitis, complicated cystitis and pyelonephritis?
Uncomplicated cystitis : Nitrofurantoin, TMX, Fosfomycine Complicated cystitis: Cipro Pyelonephritis: Cipro
1525
Charactristics of Leprosy? | Diagnostic test for leprosy?
Patient has cough, coriza , malaise and fatigue then hypopigmented leisions without any senses. Skin biopsy shows T lymphocytes.
1526
Approach to hypercalcemia?
1527
Mechanism of Heparin induced thrombocytopenia?
Ab against platelet factor 4 | Argatroban, Fundaparinox, Bivilirudin
1528
Ddxof low pleural glucose?
- Empyema - TB - SLE - Malignancy - esophageal rupture
1529
What are the HACEK organisms which cause endocarditis?
Hemophylus, Actinomycetem, cardiobacter, ekinella, kingella
1530
Charactristics of HNPCC?
1531
Side effects of Ca channel blockers? Amilodipine, Nimodipine | Tx ?
Peripheral edema, | ACE Inhibitors
1532
Side effects of B agonists?
Tremor, hypokalemia, palpitation, headache
1533
Connection between thyroid hormones, dopamin and prolactin?
Dopamin and thyroid hormones will supress prolactine.
1534
Charactristics of fat necrosis: | TX:
Calcification, hypoecho mass, breast retraction | No TX is needed.
1535
Side effects of Raloxifen and Tamoxifen?
Raloxifen: DVT Tamoxifen: endometrial cancer
1536
Indication of Trazodone?
Depression+Insomnia
1537
Acute distress disorder and PTSD?
Acute distress disorder is less than a month, PTSD is more than one month.
1538
5 drugs approved for OCD:
- Fluexetine - Flovoxamine - Serteraline - Paroxetine - Clomipramine
1539
Charactristics of osteoid osteoma?
Round leisions with sclerotic margines.
1540
Indication for these Antipsychotics:
- Adenosin: Supraventricular tachycardia - Amiodarone: Vtac - Atropin: bradycardia - calcium gluconate: hyperkalemia
1541
Compensation mechanisms for metabloic acidosis, metabolic alkalosis, respiratory acidosis, respiratory alkalosis:
Metabolic acidosis: paco2= 1.5 ( hco3) +8 +- 2 Metabolic alkalosis: increase pco2 by 0.7 for every 1 meq rise in Hco3 Respiratory acidosis: increase hco3 1meq for every 10 mmhg rise in paco2 Respiratory Alkalosis: decrease serum hco3 by 2 for every 10 meq decrease in paco2
1542
Intusucception?
It happens after a gastroentritis with inflammation of lymphoid tissue, sussage shape mass, target sign in US, pain upon raising the leg toward the abdomen and TX is air enema.
1543
Charactristics of Fabry disease:
Alpha1 galactosidase defficiency/ Angiokeratoma/ peripheral Neuropathy/ asymmetric corneal dystrophy/ renal failure/ heart failure/ thromboembolic events
1544
Charactristics of hemocysteinuria?
It looks like Marfan/ tall stature, fair skin, dislocation of the lense inward and down, thrombosis/ megaloblastic anemia.
1545
Most common cause of secondary HTN in children?
Fibromascular dysplasia , angiography shows strings of beads and there is a bruit in costovertebral angle.
1546
Most common cause of Osteomyeleitis is a patient with URI?
Klebisella and pseudomona.
1547
Clopmiphen mechanism:
It is estrogen analougue which helps to increase FSH and GnRH
1548
Magnesium toxicity ?!
Diarrhea, nausea, vomitting, muscle weekness, decreased DTR
1549
How would you interpret Ankle Brachial reflex?
0. 9-1.30 is normal | 1. 30> clacified and uncompressable vessle
1550
Mechanisms to decrease ICP?
- head elevation - Monitol - shunt - sedation - hyperventilation
1551
Side effect of Tacrolimus?
Neurotoxicity, Diarrhea, glucose intolerance
1552
Side effect of micofenolate?
BM supression
1553
Multiple trauma approach?
Fast ( U/S ) , stable see blood -> laparascopy no blood-> CT Scan Unstable see blood-> laparatomy no blood -> DPL
1554
Mechanism of chlomiphen?
It's strogen Analogue and will increase GnRH and FsH.
1555
CPPD in?
Wilson, DM, Hypothyroidism, Hyperparathyroidism, Pseudogout, Homochromatosis
1556
Most common cause of death in young people with SLE and old people with SLE?
Young-> infection | Old-> Atherosclerosis
1557
Charactristicsis of Hereditary Angioedema? | Differences between hereditary and aquired Angioedema?
- decreased c1 inhibitor, C4 and increased c2b, | - in hereditary form c1q is normal in aquired there is low c1q.
1558
Mechanism of Riluzol?
Glutamate inhibitor
1559
Charactristics of MCA stroke?
Aphasia Eyes deviated toward the leision Contralateral hepiparesis Neglect if non- dominant lobe is involved
1560
Charactristics of basal ganglia stroke?
- pure motor or sensory loss - Dysarthria - clammsy hand syn. - Ataxic Hemiparesis.
1561
Charactristics of basillar stroke?
- locked in syn - dysphagia - coma - dysarthria - cranial N palsy - vertigo - Apnea - drop attacks - visual symptoms - weakness of ipsilateral face and Contralateral body
1562
4 Ds of Post. Circulation stroke?
- Dysphagia - Dysarthria - dizziness - Diplopia
1563
Diseases associated with berry Aneurysm?
- Marfan - PKD - Ehler Danlos - Familial - SCD - coaractation of aorta - Athrosclerosis
1564
Management of subarachnoid hemoorhage ?
- BP
1565
Charactristics of MCA stroke?
1- contralateral hemiparesisi and hemisensory loss 2- Aphasia 3- neglect if non dominant lobe is involved 4- gaze toward the leision
1566
Charactristics of basal ganglia stroke?
- clumsy hand syndrome - ataxic hemiparesis - pure sensory or motor loss - Dysarthria
1567
Charactristics of basialr Artery strokes?
- Vertigo - locked in syndrome - cranial nerve is involved - sesonry loss in one side and weakness - vision loss In contralateral side - Dysphagia - Apnea - Dysarthria - drop attacks - coma
1568
4 Ds of posterior circulation strokes?
- Diplopia - Dysarthria - Dysphagia - Dizziness
1569
Contraindications of TPA?
- HTN > 185/110 - Surgery in the past 2 weeks - Glucose > 500 or 1.7
1570
Associations with berry Aneurysm?
- SCD - Coaractation of Aeorta - Marfan - Ehler Danlose syn. - PKD - Atherosclerosis - Familial
1571
Basic steps in management of SAH?
- LP - Head elevation - Ca- channel blocker - lowering BP
1572
DDx of severe headache?
- primary - increased ICP - Angle closure Glucoma - Thrombosis - Hemorrhage
1573
How to Dx headache related to cavernous sinus thrombisis?
- recent orbital facial infections - proptosis, ptosis, red eyes - ophtalmoplasia - confusion, drowsiness, coma - visual disturbance, diplopia , orbital pain
1574
What is infantile spasm or west syn?
Generalized epilepsy 6 months after birth. It could be due to PKU, infections, Tuberouse sclerosis, hypoxic ischemic stroke.
1575
What does protrin C do?
It inhibits factor V.
1576
Which drugs are inhibited in Myastenia Gravis?
B-blockers and Aminoglycosides
1577
Ddx of eaton lambert and myastenia gravis?
Eaton lambert gets better with activity but Myastenia gravis gets worse with activity.
1578
Tx of Eaton Lambert?
- Pyridostegmine - Guanidine - 3,4 diamonopyrydine
1579
What is Dawsons fingers?
Asymmetrical periventricular white matter leisions specially in corpus callusum.
1580
Tx for Eaton Lambert?
- Guanidin - Pyridostigimine - 2/3 Dyamniopyridin
1581
What is the main charactristics of ALS?
No eye or bladder is involved.
1582
Tx for ITP?
- IVIG - Splenectomy - Corticosteroids
1583
Tx for TTP?
- Plasmaphresis | - Corticosteroids
1584
Lab tests in CML?
- low LAP
1585
Exudate Pleural Effusion charactristics?
Ph 60% | Pr> 50%
1586
How would you define severe PCP?
PH35 | Po2
1587
PCP treatments?
TMX/ Clinda + Primaquine or Pentamidine
1588
Charactristic of PCP?
High LDH
1589
Exudate pulmonary effusion charactristics?
- PH
1590
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
1591
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
1592
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
1593
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
1594
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
1595
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
1596
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
1597
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
1598
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
1599
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
1600
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
1601
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
1602
Causes of QT prolongation: | Tx:
- meds - inherited: Jerel lang nielsen & Romano ward - Electrolyte imbalance: hypocalcemia/ hypokalemia/ hypomagnesemia - pacemaker and b blocker
1603
Tx for Basillary Angiomatosis:
Oral Erythromycine
1604
Extra manifestations of UC?
- colorectal cancer - toxic megacolon - cholangiocarcinima - uveitis - Erythema nodusom
1605
Approach to severe Hematochesia?
NG aspiration: blood? Yes-> endoscopy no-> colonoscopy | Find the source? Yes-> treat No? -> still bleeding -> surgery no bleed-> small intestin study
1606
Different levels of HCT?
HCT 30-35 is normal 25-30 Dyspnea 20-25 angina Under 20 chest pain and syncope
1607
When can we see cold IG?
Mycoplasma, EBV, Waldostrome macroglubolinemia,
1608
Iron defficiency anemia risk factors?
- Prematurity - Lead poisoning - toddlers>24 M on a daily milk - infants who consume low iron formula, cow milk, soy milk, goats milk 6 M
1609
Heart involvement in Edward syndrome and william syndrome?
Edward syndrome: VSD | William: Aortic Stenosis
1610
Approach to lead poisoning:
5-45 nothing, 45-75 DMSA, 75
1611
Charactristics of Macun Albright:
- Pigmentation - precocious puberty- polyostotic fibrouse dysplasia
1612
Defect in Macun Albright?
G-protein CAMP kinase function defect
1613
Causes of neck pain:
- trauma - URTI - cervicallymphadenitis - retropharyngeal abcess
1614
Difference between precociouse puberty in Macun-Albright and Adrenal insufficiency?
In macun albright the preciciouse puberty in homosexual in Adrenal diffiency
1615
Ethilogy of macun Albright:
G- protein CAMP kinase function
1616
Treatment for Impetigo?
Mupirocine topical
1617
Contraindication of breast feeding in an infant?
Galactosemia
1618
Which diseases are associated with intussuception?
Meckel diverticulum and Henoch Shonlein purpura
1619
What is PANDAS?
Pediatric autoimmune neuropsychiatric disorder associated with strep.
1620
HCT levels and its effects
30-35
1621
Causes of sideroblastic anemia:
Alcohol, lead, isoniazide, Less B6
1622
How much iron is needed in normal person, mensturation, pregnancy?
Nl: 1-2 mg Mensturation: 5-6 Pregnant: 2-3
1623
Side effect of folate and B12 replacement therapy?
Hypokalemia
1624
Where can we see cold antibodies?
- EBV - Waldostrom microglobolinemia - Mycoplasma
1625
Charactristics of Wegner?
Systemic vasculitis, upper and lowe airway granolumatose inflammation, gelomeronephritis, cutaneous leisions
1626
Prophylaxies in : - mycobacterium Avium - TB - P. Cyctis jirovenji - Toxoplasma Gondii - Cryptococcus
- Azitromycine - Cotrimoxazole - Cotrimoxazole - Fluconazole - Isoniazide
1627
Approach to recurrent chalazion?
Histopathology, r/o BCC and sebaceous Carcinoma
1628
Another name for Osteitis Fibrosa cystica?
Von Rickling Hausen | - increase osteoclast activity and increasing bone resorbtion
1629
Diseases associated with avascular necrosis?
- SCD/ Corticosteroids/ Alcohol/ SLE
1630
Mechanism of Thrombosis in heparin induced thrombocytopenia?
Heparin will attach to PFT4 -> increase IgG -> attache to plt RS and activates platelets-> PFT4+ IgG+ platelets= > release cytokines like VWF -> induce thrombosis
1631
What type of cancer is associated with Percelain gallbladder?
Adenocarcinoma
1632
Most common causes of conjunctivitis right after birth, 5 days later, more than 5 days?
Right after birth is chemical, 5 days later is Gonorrhea after 5 days is chlamydia.
1633
How would you recognize water house fridrichsen syndrome?
Flank pain + rash + Hypotension
1634
Charactristics of Galactosemia? | Consequence of having Galactosemia?
Jundice, Cateract, LBW, Vomitting, Hepatomegaly and convulsion E.Coli Sepsis
1635
Charactristics of mild , moderate , severe volume loss?
Mild (2-3%) and the child is normal Moderate (3-5%) and there is loss of skin tregor and dried mucosa Severe (10-15%) sunken eyes, delayed capillary refill more than 35 , cool extremities.
1636
Another name for nursemaid elbow? | Treatment for nursemail elbow?
Radial sublaxation | Hyperpronation, supination and flexion
1637
What is Von Griek?
Glucose 6 phosphatase defficiency/ hypoglycemia/ hyperuricemia/ hyperlipidemia/ hyper lactic acidosis/ doll face, short stature, thin extremities
1638
What is Dejernie Roussy syn.
It involves VPL nucleus and there is contralateral hemianesthesia + transient hemiparesis
1639
Prophylaxis for ctryptococcus in HIV + patients?
Fluconasoleoo
1640
Coplication of corniea bacterium diphteria?
Dilated cardiomyopathy
1641
Two meds in diabetic patients that can be prescribed in renal inssuficiency?
Thiazolindiones and dipeptidyl dipeptidsse 4 inhibitiors
1642
What alpha 2 blocker is being used to sedate patients in ICU?
Dexmedetomidine
1643
What med can be used to treat encephalopathy if lactolose does not work?
Rifaximin
1644
Difference between cauda equina and conus medularis?
Conus medularis is bailateral parelysis/ perianal paresthesia/ Hyperreflexia/ early onset / early bladder and bowel dysfunction
1645
ECG changes in Hypertrophic cardiomayopathy?
Tall R in AVL and repolarization changes in avl, V4, v5, v6 and 1.
1646
Nasal discharge+ cornea neovascularization ethiology?
Chlamydia
1647
Which disease is associates with truncus Arteriosus?
Di george
1648
What are the DDX of crying infant?
- colic-> > 3 hours/ day > 3 days a week > 3 weeks - normal crying - Milk Allergy - GERD - hair torniquet - corneal abraision
1649
Charactristics of tricuspid valve atresia:
Pulmonary undercirculation and decreased pulmonary markings. Small or absent R waves
1650
How would you distinguish between androgen insensitivity and Mullerian Agenesis?
In Androgen insensitivity there is no pubic or axillaryhair.
1651
OI mutation?
Col 1 A1
1652
Indication of packed RBC?
Unstable
1653
Early complication of DM renal disease?
Gelumerolar hyperinfiltration | Gelumerular sclerosis
1654
What are the diseases associated with erythema nodusome?
- TB - Sarcoidosis - IBD - Histoplasmosis
1655
How would you approach to atypical squamouse cell of undetermined significance?
repeat cytology in 1 year if + colposcopy if - reapaet in one year if positive colposcopy if - papsmear 2 times and routin screening >25 and HPV + -> colposcopy if - repeat papsmear and hpv in 3 years
1656
Snide effects of Metimazole: | Side effect of Propylthiouracil:
Metimazole side effect: teratogen/ cholestasis | Propylthiouracil: vaculitis like diseases / Hepatic failure
1657
Tx for the patient who cant tolerate vancomycine?
Fidaxomycine
1658
Ulna entrapment is in :
Elbow
1659
Tx of uncomplicated cystitis, complicated cystitis and pyelonephritis?
Uncomplicated cystitis : Nitrofurantoin, TMX, Fosfomycine Complicated cystitis: Cipro Pyelonephritis: Cipro
1660
Charactristics of Leprosy? | Diagnostic test for leprosy?
Patient has cough, coriza , malaise and fatigue then hypopigmented leisions without any senses. Skin biopsy shows T lymphocytes.
1661
Approach to hypercalcemia?
1662
Mechanism of Heparin induced thrombocytopenia?
Ab against platelet factor 4 | Argatroban, Fundaparinox, Bivilirudin
1663
Ddxof low pleural glucose?
- Empyema - TB - SLE - Malignancy - esophageal rupture
1664
What are the HACEK organisms which cause endocarditis?
Hemophylus, Actinomycetem, cardiobacter, ekinella, kingella
1665
Charactristics of HNPCC?
1666
Side effects of Ca channel blockers? Amilodipine, Nimodipine | Tx ?
Peripheral edema, | ACE Inhibitors
1667
Side effects of B agonists?
Tremor, hypokalemia, palpitation, headache
1668
Connection between thyroid hormones, dopamin and prolactin?
Dopamin and thyroid hormones will supress prolactine.
1669
Charactristics of fat necrosis: | TX:
Calcification, hypoecho mass, breast retraction | No TX is needed.
1670
Side effects of Raloxifen and Tamoxifen?
Raloxifen: DVT Tamoxifen: endometrial cancer
1671
Indication of Trazodone?
Depression+Insomnia
1672
Acute distress disorder and PTSD?
Acute distress disorder is less than a month, PTSD is more than one month.
1673
5 drugs approved for OCD:
- Fluexetine - Flovoxamine - Serteraline - Paroxetine - Clomipramine
1674
Charactristics of osteoid osteoma?
Round leisions with sclerotic margines.
1675
Indication for these Antipsychotics:
- Adenosin: Supraventricular tachycardia - Amiodarone: Vtac - Atropin: bradycardia - calcium gluconate: hyperkalemia
1676
Compensation mechanisms for metabloic acidosis, metabolic alkalosis, respiratory acidosis, respiratory alkalosis:
Metabolic acidosis: paco2= 1.5 ( hco3) +8 +- 2 Metabolic alkalosis: increase pco2 by 0.7 for every 1 meq rise in Hco3 Respiratory acidosis: increase hco3 1meq for every 10 mmhg rise in paco2 Respiratory Alkalosis: decrease serum hco3 by 2 for every 10 meq decrease in paco2
1677
Intusucception?
It happens after a gastroentritis with inflammation of lymphoid tissue, sussage shape mass, target sign in US, pain upon raising the leg toward the abdomen and TX is air enema.
1678
Charactristics of Fabry disease:
Alpha1 galactosidase defficiency/ Angiokeratoma/ peripheral Neuropathy/ asymmetric corneal dystrophy/ renal failure/ heart failure/ thromboembolic events
1679
Charactristics of hemocysteinuria?
It looks like Marfan/ tall stature, fair skin, dislocation of the lense inward and down, thrombosis/ megaloblastic anemia.
1680
Most common cause of secondary HTN in children?
Fibromascular dysplasia , angiography shows strings of beads and there is a bruit in costovertebral angle.
1681
Most common cause of Osteomyeleitis is a patient with URI?
Klebisella and pseudomona.
1682
Clopmiphen mechanism:
It is estrogen analougue which helps to increase FSH and GnRH
1683
Magnesium toxicity ?!
Diarrhea, nausea, vomitting, muscle weekness, decreased DTR
1684
How would you interpret Ankle Brachial reflex?
0. 9-1.30 is normal | 1. 30> clacified and uncompressable vessle
1685
Mechanisms to decrease ICP?
- head elevation - Monitol - shunt - sedation - hyperventilation
1686
Side effect of Tacrolimus?
Neurotoxicity, Diarrhea, glucose intolerance
1687
Side effect of micofenolate?
BM supression
1688
Multiple trauma approach?
Fast ( U/S ) , stable see blood -> laparascopy no blood-> CT Scan Unstable see blood-> laparatomy no blood -> DPL
1689
Mechanism of chlomiphen?
It's strogen Analogue and will increase GnRH and FsH.
1690
CPPD in?
Wilson, DM, Hypothyroidism, Hyperparathyroidism, Pseudogout, Homochromatosis
1691
Most common cause of death in young people with SLE and old people with SLE?
Young-> infection | Old-> Atherosclerosis
1692
Charactristicsis of Hereditary Angioedema? | Differences between hereditary and aquired Angioedema?
- decreased c1 inhibitor, C4 and increased c2b, | - in hereditary form c1q is normal in aquired there is low c1q.
1693
Mechanism of Riluzol?
Glutamate inhibitor
1694
Charactristics of MCA stroke?
Aphasia Eyes deviated toward the leision Contralateral hepiparesis Neglect if non- dominant lobe is involved
1695
Charactristics of basal ganglia stroke?
- pure motor or sensory loss - Dysarthria - clammsy hand syn. - Ataxic Hemiparesis.
1696
Charactristics of basillar stroke?
- locked in syn - dysphagia - coma - dysarthria - cranial N palsy - vertigo - Apnea - drop attacks - visual symptoms - weakness of ipsilateral face and Contralateral body
1697
4 Ds of Post. Circulation stroke?
- Dysphagia - Dysarthria - dizziness - Diplopia
1698
Diseases associated with berry Aneurysm?
- Marfan - PKD - Ehler Danlos - Familial - SCD - coaractation of aorta - Athrosclerosis
1699
Management of subarachnoid hemoorhage ?
- BP
1700
Charactristics of MCA stroke?
1- contralateral hemiparesisi and hemisensory loss 2- Aphasia 3- neglect if non dominant lobe is involved 4- gaze toward the leision
1701
Charactristics of basal ganglia stroke?
- clumsy hand syndrome - ataxic hemiparesis - pure sensory or motor loss - Dysarthria
1702
Charactristics of basialr Artery strokes?
- Vertigo - locked in syndrome - cranial nerve is involved - sesonry loss in one side and weakness - vision loss In contralateral side - Dysphagia - Apnea - Dysarthria - drop attacks - coma
1703
4 Ds of posterior circulation strokes?
- Diplopia - Dysarthria - Dysphagia - Dizziness
1704
Contraindications of TPA?
- HTN > 185/110 - Surgery in the past 2 weeks - Glucose > 500 or 1.7
1705
Associations with berry Aneurysm?
- SCD - Coaractation of Aeorta - Marfan - Ehler Danlose syn. - PKD - Atherosclerosis - Familial
1706
Basic steps in management of SAH?
- LP - Head elevation - Ca- channel blocker - lowering BP
1707
DDx of severe headache?
- primary - increased ICP - Angle closure Glucoma - Thrombosis - Hemorrhage
1708
How to Dx headache related to cavernous sinus thrombisis?
- recent orbital facial infections - proptosis, ptosis, red eyes - ophtalmoplasia - confusion, drowsiness, coma - visual disturbance, diplopia , orbital pain
1709
What is infantile spasm or west syn?
Generalized epilepsy 6 months after birth. It could be due to PKU, infections, Tuberouse sclerosis, hypoxic ischemic stroke.
1710
What does protrin C do?
It inhibits factor V.
1711
Which drugs are inhibited in Myastenia Gravis?
B-blockers and Aminoglycosides
1712
Ddx of eaton lambert and myastenia gravis?
Eaton lambert gets better with activity but Myastenia gravis gets worse with activity.
1713
Tx of Eaton Lambert?
- Pyridostegmine - Guanidine - 3,4 diamonopyrydine
1714
What is Dawsons fingers?
Asymmetrical periventricular white matter leisions specially in corpus callusum.
1715
Tx for Eaton Lambert?
- Guanidin - Pyridostigimine - 2/3 Dyamniopyridin
1716
What is the main charactristics of ALS?
No eye or bladder is involved.
1717
Tx for ITP?
- IVIG - Splenectomy - Corticosteroids
1718
Tx for TTP?
- Plasmaphresis | - Corticosteroids
1719
Lab tests in CML?
- low LAP
1720
Exudate Pleural Effusion charactristics?
Ph 60% | Pr> 50%
1721
How would you define severe PCP?
PH35 | Po2
1722
PCP treatments?
TMX/ Clinda + Primaquine or Pentamidine
1723
Charactristic of PCP?
High LDH
1724
Exudate pulmonary effusion charactristics?
- PH
1725
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
1726
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
1727
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
1728
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
1729
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
1730
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
1731
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
1732
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
1733
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
1734
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
1735
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
1736
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
1737
Causes of QT prolongation: | Tx:
- meds - inherited: Jerel lang nielsen & Romano ward - Electrolyte imbalance: hypocalcemia/ hypokalemia/ hypomagnesemia - pacemaker and b blocker
1738
Tx for Basillary Angiomatosis:
Oral Erythromycine
1739
Extra manifestations of UC?
- colorectal cancer - toxic megacolon - cholangiocarcinima - uveitis - Erythema nodusom
1740
Approach to severe Hematochesia?
NG aspiration: blood? Yes-> endoscopy no-> colonoscopy | Find the source? Yes-> treat No? -> still bleeding -> surgery no bleed-> small intestin study
1741
Different levels of HCT?
HCT 30-35 is normal 25-30 Dyspnea 20-25 angina Under 20 chest pain and syncope
1742
When can we see cold IG?
Mycoplasma, EBV, Waldostrome macroglubolinemia,
1743
Iron defficiency anemia risk factors?
- Prematurity - Lead poisoning - toddlers>24 M on a daily milk - infants who consume low iron formula, cow milk, soy milk, goats milk 6 M
1744
Heart involvement in Edward syndrome and william syndrome?
Edward syndrome: VSD | William: Aortic Stenosis
1745
Approach to lead poisoning:
5-45 nothing, 45-75 DMSA, 75
1746
Charactristics of Macun Albright:
- Pigmentation - precocious puberty- polyostotic fibrouse dysplasia
1747
Defect in Macun Albright?
G-protein CAMP kinase function defect
1748
Causes of neck pain:
- trauma - URTI - cervicallymphadenitis - retropharyngeal abcess
1749
Difference between precociouse puberty in Macun-Albright and Adrenal insufficiency?
In macun albright the preciciouse puberty in homosexual in Adrenal diffiency
1750
Ethilogy of macun Albright:
G- protein CAMP kinase function
1751
Treatment for Impetigo?
Mupirocine topical
1752
Contraindication of breast feeding in an infant?
Galactosemia
1753
Which diseases are associated with intussuception?
Meckel diverticulum and Henoch Shonlein purpura
1754
What is PANDAS?
Pediatric autoimmune neuropsychiatric disorder associated with strep.
1755
HCT levels and its effects
30-35
1756
Causes of sideroblastic anemia:
Alcohol, lead, isoniazide, Less B6
1757
How much iron is needed in normal person, mensturation, pregnancy?
Nl: 1-2 mg Mensturation: 5-6 Pregnant: 2-3
1758
Side effect of folate and B12 replacement therapy?
Hypokalemia
1759
Where can we see cold antibodies?
- EBV - Waldostrom microglobolinemia - Mycoplasma
1760
Charactristics of Wegner?
Systemic vasculitis, upper and lowe airway granolumatose inflammation, gelomeronephritis, cutaneous leisions
1761
Prophylaxies in : - mycobacterium Avium - TB - P. Cyctis jirovenji - Toxoplasma Gondii - Cryptococcus
- Azitromycine - Cotrimoxazole - Cotrimoxazole - Fluconazole - Isoniazide
1762
Approach to recurrent chalazion?
Histopathology, r/o BCC and sebaceous Carcinoma
1763
Another name for Osteitis Fibrosa cystica?
Von Rickling Hausen | - increase osteoclast activity and increasing bone resorbtion
1764
Diseases associated with avascular necrosis?
- SCD/ Corticosteroids/ Alcohol/ SLE
1765
Mechanism of Thrombosis in heparin induced thrombocytopenia?
Heparin will attach to PFT4 -> increase IgG -> attache to plt RS and activates platelets-> PFT4+ IgG+ platelets= > release cytokines like VWF -> induce thrombosis
1766
What type of cancer is associated with Percelain gallbladder?
Adenocarcinoma
1767
Most common causes of conjunctivitis right after birth, 5 days later, more than 5 days?
Right after birth is chemical, 5 days later is Gonorrhea after 5 days is chlamydia.
1768
How would you recognize water house fridrichsen syndrome?
Flank pain + rash + Hypotension
1769
Charactristics of Galactosemia? | Consequence of having Galactosemia?
Jundice, Cateract, LBW, Vomitting, Hepatomegaly and convulsion E.Coli Sepsis
1770
Charactristics of mild , moderate , severe volume loss?
Mild (2-3%) and the child is normal Moderate (3-5%) and there is loss of skin tregor and dried mucosa Severe (10-15%) sunken eyes, delayed capillary refill more than 35 , cool extremities.
1771
Another name for nursemaid elbow? | Treatment for nursemail elbow?
Radial sublaxation | Hyperpronation, supination and flexion
1772
What is Von Griek?
Glucose 6 phosphatase defficiency/ hypoglycemia/ hyperuricemia/ hyperlipidemia/ hyper lactic acidosis/ doll face, short stature, thin extremities
1773
What is Dejernie Roussy syn.
It involves VPL nucleus and there is contralateral hemianesthesia + transient hemiparesis
1774
Prophylaxis for ctryptococcus in HIV + patients?
Fluconasoleoo
1775
Coplication of corniea bacterium diphteria?
Dilated cardiomyopathy
1776
Two meds in diabetic patients that can be prescribed in renal inssuficiency?
Thiazolindiones and dipeptidyl dipeptidsse 4 inhibitiors
1777
What alpha 2 blocker is being used to sedate patients in ICU?
Dexmedetomidine
1778
What med can be used to treat encephalopathy if lactolose does not work?
Rifaximin
1779
Difference between cauda equina and conus medularis?
Conus medularis is bailateral parelysis/ perianal paresthesia/ Hyperreflexia/ early onset / early bladder and bowel dysfunction
1780
ECG changes in Hypertrophic cardiomayopathy?
Tall R in AVL and repolarization changes in avl, V4, v5, v6 and 1.
1781
Nasal discharge+ cornea neovascularization ethiology?
Chlamydia
1782
Which disease is associates with truncus Arteriosus?
Di george
1783
What are the DDX of crying infant?
- colic-> > 3 hours/ day > 3 days a week > 3 weeks - normal crying - Milk Allergy - GERD - hair torniquet - corneal abraision
1784
Charactristics of tricuspid valve atresia:
Pulmonary undercirculation and decreased pulmonary markings. Small or absent R waves
1785
How would you distinguish between androgen insensitivity and Mullerian Agenesis?
In Androgen insensitivity there is no pubic or axillaryhair.
1786
OI mutation?
Col 1 A1
1787
Indication of packed RBC?
Unstable
1788
Early complication of DM renal disease?
Gelumerolar hyperinfiltration | Gelumerular sclerosis
1789
What are the diseases associated with erythema nodusome?
- TB - Sarcoidosis - IBD - Histoplasmosis
1790
How would you approach to atypical squamouse cell of undetermined significance?
repeat cytology in 1 year if + colposcopy if - reapaet in one year if positive colposcopy if - papsmear 2 times and routin screening >25 and HPV + -> colposcopy if - repeat papsmear and hpv in 3 years
1791
Snide effects of Metimazole: | Side effect of Propylthiouracil:
Metimazole side effect: teratogen/ cholestasis | Propylthiouracil: vaculitis like diseases / Hepatic failure
1792
Tx for the patient who cant tolerate vancomycine?
Fidaxomycine
1793
Ulna entrapment is in :
Elbow
1794
Tx of uncomplicated cystitis, complicated cystitis and pyelonephritis?
Uncomplicated cystitis : Nitrofurantoin, TMX, Fosfomycine Complicated cystitis: Cipro Pyelonephritis: Cipro
1795
Charactristics of Leprosy? | Diagnostic test for leprosy?
Patient has cough, coriza , malaise and fatigue then hypopigmented leisions without any senses. Skin biopsy shows T lymphocytes.
1796
Approach to hypercalcemia?
1797
Mechanism of Heparin induced thrombocytopenia?
Ab against platelet factor 4 | Argatroban, Fundaparinox, Bivilirudin
1798
Ddxof low pleural glucose?
- Empyema - TB - SLE - Malignancy - esophageal rupture
1799
What are the HACEK organisms which cause endocarditis?
Hemophylus, Actinomycetem, cardiobacter, ekinella, kingella
1800
Charactristics of HNPCC?
1801
Side effects of Ca channel blockers? Amilodipine, Nimodipine | Tx ?
Peripheral edema, | ACE Inhibitors
1802
Side effects of B agonists?
Tremor, hypokalemia, palpitation, headache
1803
Connection between thyroid hormones, dopamin and prolactin?
Dopamin and thyroid hormones will supress prolactine.
1804
Charactristics of fat necrosis: | TX:
Calcification, hypoecho mass, breast retraction | No TX is needed.
1805
Side effects of Raloxifen and Tamoxifen?
Raloxifen: DVT Tamoxifen: endometrial cancer
1806
Indication of Trazodone?
Depression+Insomnia
1807
Acute distress disorder and PTSD?
Acute distress disorder is less than a month, PTSD is more than one month.
1808
5 drugs approved for OCD:
- Fluexetine - Flovoxamine - Serteraline - Paroxetine - Clomipramine
1809
Charactristics of osteoid osteoma?
Round leisions with sclerotic margines.
1810
Indication for these Antipsychotics:
- Adenosin: Supraventricular tachycardia - Amiodarone: Vtac - Atropin: bradycardia - calcium gluconate: hyperkalemia
1811
Compensation mechanisms for metabloic acidosis, metabolic alkalosis, respiratory acidosis, respiratory alkalosis:
Metabolic acidosis: paco2= 1.5 ( hco3) +8 +- 2 Metabolic alkalosis: increase pco2 by 0.7 for every 1 meq rise in Hco3 Respiratory acidosis: increase hco3 1meq for every 10 mmhg rise in paco2 Respiratory Alkalosis: decrease serum hco3 by 2 for every 10 meq decrease in paco2
1812
Intusucception?
It happens after a gastroentritis with inflammation of lymphoid tissue, sussage shape mass, target sign in US, pain upon raising the leg toward the abdomen and TX is air enema.
1813
Charactristics of Fabry disease:
Alpha1 galactosidase defficiency/ Angiokeratoma/ peripheral Neuropathy/ asymmetric corneal dystrophy/ renal failure/ heart failure/ thromboembolic events
1814
Charactristics of hemocysteinuria?
It looks like Marfan/ tall stature, fair skin, dislocation of the lense inward and down, thrombosis/ megaloblastic anemia.
1815
Most common cause of secondary HTN in children?
Fibromascular dysplasia , angiography shows strings of beads and there is a bruit in costovertebral angle.
1816
Most common cause of Osteomyeleitis is a patient with URI?
Klebisella and pseudomona.
1817
Clopmiphen mechanism:
It is estrogen analougue which helps to increase FSH and GnRH
1818
Magnesium toxicity ?!
Diarrhea, nausea, vomitting, muscle weekness, decreased DTR
1819
How would you interpret Ankle Brachial reflex?
0. 9-1.30 is normal | 1. 30> clacified and uncompressable vessle
1820
Mechanisms to decrease ICP?
- head elevation - Monitol - shunt - sedation - hyperventilation
1821
Side effect of Tacrolimus?
Neurotoxicity, Diarrhea, glucose intolerance
1822
Side effect of micofenolate?
BM supression
1823
Multiple trauma approach?
Fast ( U/S ) , stable see blood -> laparascopy no blood-> CT Scan Unstable see blood-> laparatomy no blood -> DPL
1824
Mechanism of chlomiphen?
It's strogen Analogue and will increase GnRH and FsH.
1825
CPPD in?
Wilson, DM, Hypothyroidism, Hyperparathyroidism, Pseudogout, Homochromatosis
1826
Most common cause of death in young people with SLE and old people with SLE?
Young-> infection | Old-> Atherosclerosis
1827
Charactristicsis of Hereditary Angioedema? | Differences between hereditary and aquired Angioedema?
- decreased c1 inhibitor, C4 and increased c2b, | - in hereditary form c1q is normal in aquired there is low c1q.
1828
Mechanism of Riluzol?
Glutamate inhibitor
1829
Charactristics of MCA stroke?
Aphasia Eyes deviated toward the leision Contralateral hepiparesis Neglect if non- dominant lobe is involved
1830
Charactristics of basal ganglia stroke?
- pure motor or sensory loss - Dysarthria - clammsy hand syn. - Ataxic Hemiparesis.
1831
Charactristics of basillar stroke?
- locked in syn - dysphagia - coma - dysarthria - cranial N palsy - vertigo - Apnea - drop attacks - visual symptoms - weakness of ipsilateral face and Contralateral body
1832
4 Ds of Post. Circulation stroke?
- Dysphagia - Dysarthria - dizziness - Diplopia
1833
Diseases associated with berry Aneurysm?
- Marfan - PKD - Ehler Danlos - Familial - SCD - coaractation of aorta - Athrosclerosis
1834
Management of subarachnoid hemoorhage ?
- BP
1835
Charactristics of MCA stroke?
1- contralateral hemiparesisi and hemisensory loss 2- Aphasia 3- neglect if non dominant lobe is involved 4- gaze toward the leision
1836
Charactristics of basal ganglia stroke?
- clumsy hand syndrome - ataxic hemiparesis - pure sensory or motor loss - Dysarthria
1837
Charactristics of basialr Artery strokes?
- Vertigo - locked in syndrome - cranial nerve is involved - sesonry loss in one side and weakness - vision loss In contralateral side - Dysphagia - Apnea - Dysarthria - drop attacks - coma
1838
4 Ds of posterior circulation strokes?
- Diplopia - Dysarthria - Dysphagia - Dizziness
1839
Contraindications of TPA?
- HTN > 185/110 - Surgery in the past 2 weeks - Glucose > 500 or 1.7
1840
Associations with berry Aneurysm?
- SCD - Coaractation of Aeorta - Marfan - Ehler Danlose syn. - PKD - Atherosclerosis - Familial
1841
Basic steps in management of SAH?
- LP - Head elevation - Ca- channel blocker - lowering BP
1842
DDx of severe headache?
- primary - increased ICP - Angle closure Glucoma - Thrombosis - Hemorrhage
1843
How to Dx headache related to cavernous sinus thrombisis?
- recent orbital facial infections - proptosis, ptosis, red eyes - ophtalmoplasia - confusion, drowsiness, coma - visual disturbance, diplopia , orbital pain
1844
What is infantile spasm or west syn?
Generalized epilepsy 6 months after birth. It could be due to PKU, infections, Tuberouse sclerosis, hypoxic ischemic stroke.
1845
What does protrin C do?
It inhibits factor V.
1846
Which drugs are inhibited in Myastenia Gravis?
B-blockers and Aminoglycosides
1847
Ddx of eaton lambert and myastenia gravis?
Eaton lambert gets better with activity but Myastenia gravis gets worse with activity.
1848
Tx of Eaton Lambert?
- Pyridostegmine - Guanidine - 3,4 diamonopyrydine
1849
What is Dawsons fingers?
Asymmetrical periventricular white matter leisions specially in corpus callusum.
1850
Tx for Eaton Lambert?
- Guanidin - Pyridostigimine - 2/3 Dyamniopyridin
1851
What is the main charactristics of ALS?
No eye or bladder is involved.
1852
Tx for ITP?
- IVIG - Splenectomy - Corticosteroids
1853
Tx for TTP?
- Plasmaphresis | - Corticosteroids
1854
Lab tests in CML?
- low LAP
1855
Exudate Pleural Effusion charactristics?
Ph 60% | Pr> 50%
1856
How would you define severe PCP?
PH35 | Po2
1857
PCP treatments?
TMX/ Clinda + Primaquine or Pentamidine
1858
Charactristic of PCP?
High LDH
1859
Exudate pulmonary effusion charactristics?
- PH
1860
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
1861
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
1862
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
1863
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
1864
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
1865
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
1866
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
1867
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
1868
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
1869
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
1870
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
1871
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
1872
Causes of QT prolongation: | Tx:
- meds - inherited: Jerel lang nielsen & Romano ward - Electrolyte imbalance: hypocalcemia/ hypokalemia/ hypomagnesemia - pacemaker and b blocker
1873
Tx for Basillary Angiomatosis:
Oral Erythromycine
1874
Extra manifestations of UC?
- colorectal cancer - toxic megacolon - cholangiocarcinima - uveitis - Erythema nodusom
1875
Approach to severe Hematochesia?
NG aspiration: blood? Yes-> endoscopy no-> colonoscopy | Find the source? Yes-> treat No? -> still bleeding -> surgery no bleed-> small intestin study
1876
Different levels of HCT?
HCT 30-35 is normal 25-30 Dyspnea 20-25 angina Under 20 chest pain and syncope
1877
When can we see cold IG?
Mycoplasma, EBV, Waldostrome macroglubolinemia,
1878
Iron defficiency anemia risk factors?
- Prematurity - Lead poisoning - toddlers>24 M on a daily milk - infants who consume low iron formula, cow milk, soy milk, goats milk 6 M
1879
Heart involvement in Edward syndrome and william syndrome?
Edward syndrome: VSD | William: Aortic Stenosis
1880
Approach to lead poisoning:
5-45 nothing, 45-75 DMSA, 75
1881
Charactristics of Macun Albright:
- Pigmentation - precocious puberty- polyostotic fibrouse dysplasia
1882
Defect in Macun Albright?
G-protein CAMP kinase function defect
1883
Causes of neck pain:
- trauma - URTI - cervicallymphadenitis - retropharyngeal abcess
1884
Difference between precociouse puberty in Macun-Albright and Adrenal insufficiency?
In macun albright the preciciouse puberty in homosexual in Adrenal diffiency
1885
Ethilogy of macun Albright:
G- protein CAMP kinase function
1886
Treatment for Impetigo?
Mupirocine topical
1887
Contraindication of breast feeding in an infant?
Galactosemia
1888
Which diseases are associated with intussuception?
Meckel diverticulum and Henoch Shonlein purpura
1889
What is PANDAS?
Pediatric autoimmune neuropsychiatric disorder associated with strep.
1890
HCT levels and its effects
30-35
1891
Causes of sideroblastic anemia:
Alcohol, lead, isoniazide, Less B6
1892
How much iron is needed in normal person, mensturation, pregnancy?
Nl: 1-2 mg Mensturation: 5-6 Pregnant: 2-3
1893
Side effect of folate and B12 replacement therapy?
Hypokalemia
1894
Where can we see cold antibodies?
- EBV - Waldostrom microglobolinemia - Mycoplasma
1895
Charactristics of Wegner?
Systemic vasculitis, upper and lowe airway granolumatose inflammation, gelomeronephritis, cutaneous leisions
1896
Prophylaxies in : - mycobacterium Avium - TB - P. Cyctis jirovenji - Toxoplasma Gondii - Cryptococcus
- Azitromycine - Cotrimoxazole - Cotrimoxazole - Fluconazole - Isoniazide
1897
Approach to recurrent chalazion?
Histopathology, r/o BCC and sebaceous Carcinoma
1898
Another name for Osteitis Fibrosa cystica?
Von Rickling Hausen | - increase osteoclast activity and increasing bone resorbtion
1899
Diseases associated with avascular necrosis?
- SCD/ Corticosteroids/ Alcohol/ SLE
1900
Mechanism of Thrombosis in heparin induced thrombocytopenia?
Heparin will attach to PFT4 -> increase IgG -> attache to plt RS and activates platelets-> PFT4+ IgG+ platelets= > release cytokines like VWF -> induce thrombosis
1901
What type of cancer is associated with Percelain gallbladder?
Adenocarcinoma
1902
Most common causes of conjunctivitis right after birth, 5 days later, more than 5 days?
Right after birth is chemical, 5 days later is Gonorrhea after 5 days is chlamydia.
1903
How would you recognize water house fridrichsen syndrome?
Flank pain + rash + Hypotension
1904
Charactristics of Galactosemia? | Consequence of having Galactosemia?
Jundice, Cateract, LBW, Vomitting, Hepatomegaly and convulsion E.Coli Sepsis
1905
Charactristics of mild , moderate , severe volume loss?
Mild (2-3%) and the child is normal Moderate (3-5%) and there is loss of skin tregor and dried mucosa Severe (10-15%) sunken eyes, delayed capillary refill more than 35 , cool extremities.
1906
Another name for nursemaid elbow? | Treatment for nursemail elbow?
Radial sublaxation | Hyperpronation, supination and flexion
1907
What is Von Griek?
Glucose 6 phosphatase defficiency/ hypoglycemia/ hyperuricemia/ hyperlipidemia/ hyper lactic acidosis/ doll face, short stature, thin extremities
1908
What is Dejernie Roussy syn.
It involves VPL nucleus and there is contralateral hemianesthesia + transient hemiparesis
1909
Prophylaxis for ctryptococcus in HIV + patients?
Fluconasoleoo
1910
Coplication of corniea bacterium diphteria?
Dilated cardiomyopathy
1911
Two meds in diabetic patients that can be prescribed in renal inssuficiency?
Thiazolindiones and dipeptidyl dipeptidsse 4 inhibitiors
1912
What alpha 2 blocker is being used to sedate patients in ICU?
Dexmedetomidine
1913
What med can be used to treat encephalopathy if lactolose does not work?
Rifaximin
1914
Difference between cauda equina and conus medularis?
Conus medularis is bailateral parelysis/ perianal paresthesia/ Hyperreflexia/ early onset / early bladder and bowel dysfunction
1915
ECG changes in Hypertrophic cardiomayopathy?
Tall R in AVL and repolarization changes in avl, V4, v5, v6 and 1.
1916
Nasal discharge+ cornea neovascularization ethiology?
Chlamydia
1917
Which disease is associates with truncus Arteriosus?
Di george
1918
What are the DDX of crying infant?
- colic-> > 3 hours/ day > 3 days a week > 3 weeks - normal crying - Milk Allergy - GERD - hair torniquet - corneal abraision
1919
Charactristics of tricuspid valve atresia:
Pulmonary undercirculation and decreased pulmonary markings. Small or absent R waves
1920
How would you distinguish between androgen insensitivity and Mullerian Agenesis?
In Androgen insensitivity there is no pubic or axillaryhair.
1921
OI mutation?
Col 1 A1
1922
Indication of packed RBC?
Unstable
1923
Early complication of DM renal disease?
Gelumerolar hyperinfiltration | Gelumerular sclerosis
1924
What are the diseases associated with erythema nodusome?
- TB - Sarcoidosis - IBD - Histoplasmosis
1925
How would you approach to atypical squamouse cell of undetermined significance?
repeat cytology in 1 year if + colposcopy if - reapaet in one year if positive colposcopy if - papsmear 2 times and routin screening >25 and HPV + -> colposcopy if - repeat papsmear and hpv in 3 years
1926
Snide effects of Metimazole: | Side effect of Propylthiouracil:
Metimazole side effect: teratogen/ cholestasis | Propylthiouracil: vaculitis like diseases / Hepatic failure
1927
Tx for the patient who cant tolerate vancomycine?
Fidaxomycine
1928
Ulna entrapment is in :
Elbow
1929
Tx of uncomplicated cystitis, complicated cystitis and pyelonephritis?
Uncomplicated cystitis : Nitrofurantoin, TMX, Fosfomycine Complicated cystitis: Cipro Pyelonephritis: Cipro
1930
Charactristics of Leprosy? | Diagnostic test for leprosy?
Patient has cough, coriza , malaise and fatigue then hypopigmented leisions without any senses. Skin biopsy shows T lymphocytes.
1931
Approach to hypercalcemia?
1932
Mechanism of Heparin induced thrombocytopenia?
Ab against platelet factor 4 | Argatroban, Fundaparinox, Bivilirudin
1933
Ddxof low pleural glucose?
- Empyema - TB - SLE - Malignancy - esophageal rupture
1934
What are the HACEK organisms which cause endocarditis?
Hemophylus, Actinomycetem, cardiobacter, ekinella, kingella
1935
Charactristics of HNPCC?
1936
Side effects of Ca channel blockers? Amilodipine, Nimodipine | Tx ?
Peripheral edema, | ACE Inhibitors
1937
Side effects of B agonists?
Tremor, hypokalemia, palpitation, headache
1938
Connection between thyroid hormones, dopamin and prolactin?
Dopamin and thyroid hormones will supress prolactine.
1939
Charactristics of fat necrosis: | TX:
Calcification, hypoecho mass, breast retraction | No TX is needed.
1940
Side effects of Raloxifen and Tamoxifen?
Raloxifen: DVT Tamoxifen: endometrial cancer
1941
Indication of Trazodone?
Depression+Insomnia
1942
Acute distress disorder and PTSD?
Acute distress disorder is less than a month, PTSD is more than one month.
1943
5 drugs approved for OCD:
- Fluexetine - Flovoxamine - Serteraline - Paroxetine - Clomipramine
1944
Charactristics of osteoid osteoma?
Round leisions with sclerotic margines.
1945
Indication for these Antipsychotics:
- Adenosin: Supraventricular tachycardia - Amiodarone: Vtac - Atropin: bradycardia - calcium gluconate: hyperkalemia
1946
Compensation mechanisms for metabloic acidosis, metabolic alkalosis, respiratory acidosis, respiratory alkalosis:
Metabolic acidosis: paco2= 1.5 ( hco3) +8 +- 2 Metabolic alkalosis: increase pco2 by 0.7 for every 1 meq rise in Hco3 Respiratory acidosis: increase hco3 1meq for every 10 mmhg rise in paco2 Respiratory Alkalosis: decrease serum hco3 by 2 for every 10 meq decrease in paco2
1947
Intusucception?
It happens after a gastroentritis with inflammation of lymphoid tissue, sussage shape mass, target sign in US, pain upon raising the leg toward the abdomen and TX is air enema.
1948
Charactristics of Fabry disease:
Alpha1 galactosidase defficiency/ Angiokeratoma/ peripheral Neuropathy/ asymmetric corneal dystrophy/ renal failure/ heart failure/ thromboembolic events
1949
Charactristics of hemocysteinuria?
It looks like Marfan/ tall stature, fair skin, dislocation of the lense inward and down, thrombosis/ megaloblastic anemia.
1950
Most common cause of secondary HTN in children?
Fibromascular dysplasia , angiography shows strings of beads and there is a bruit in costovertebral angle.
1951
Most common cause of Osteomyeleitis is a patient with URI?
Klebisella and pseudomona.
1952
Clopmiphen mechanism:
It is estrogen analougue which helps to increase FSH and GnRH
1953
Magnesium toxicity ?!
Diarrhea, nausea, vomitting, muscle weekness, decreased DTR
1954
How would you interpret Ankle Brachial reflex?
0. 9-1.30 is normal | 1. 30> clacified and uncompressable vessle
1955
Mechanisms to decrease ICP?
- head elevation - Monitol - shunt - sedation - hyperventilation
1956
Side effect of Tacrolimus?
Neurotoxicity, Diarrhea, glucose intolerance
1957
Side effect of micofenolate?
BM supression
1958
Multiple trauma approach?
Fast ( U/S ) , stable see blood -> laparascopy no blood-> CT Scan Unstable see blood-> laparatomy no blood -> DPL
1959
Mechanism of chlomiphen?
It's strogen Analogue and will increase GnRH and FsH.
1960
CPPD in?
Wilson, DM, Hypothyroidism, Hyperparathyroidism, Pseudogout, Homochromatosis
1961
Most common cause of death in young people with SLE and old people with SLE?
Young-> infection | Old-> Atherosclerosis
1962
Charactristicsis of Hereditary Angioedema? | Differences between hereditary and aquired Angioedema?
- decreased c1 inhibitor, C4 and increased c2b, | - in hereditary form c1q is normal in aquired there is low c1q.
1963
Mechanism of Riluzol?
Glutamate inhibitor
1964
Charactristics of MCA stroke?
Aphasia Eyes deviated toward the leision Contralateral hepiparesis Neglect if non- dominant lobe is involved
1965
Charactristics of basal ganglia stroke?
- pure motor or sensory loss - Dysarthria - clammsy hand syn. - Ataxic Hemiparesis.
1966
Charactristics of basillar stroke?
- locked in syn - dysphagia - coma - dysarthria - cranial N palsy - vertigo - Apnea - drop attacks - visual symptoms - weakness of ipsilateral face and Contralateral body
1967
4 Ds of Post. Circulation stroke?
- Dysphagia - Dysarthria - dizziness - Diplopia
1968
Diseases associated with berry Aneurysm?
- Marfan - PKD - Ehler Danlos - Familial - SCD - coaractation of aorta - Athrosclerosis
1969
Management of subarachnoid hemoorhage ?
- BP
1970
Charactristics of MCA stroke?
1- contralateral hemiparesisi and hemisensory loss 2- Aphasia 3- neglect if non dominant lobe is involved 4- gaze toward the leision
1971
Charactristics of basal ganglia stroke?
- clumsy hand syndrome - ataxic hemiparesis - pure sensory or motor loss - Dysarthria
1972
Charactristics of basialr Artery strokes?
- Vertigo - locked in syndrome - cranial nerve is involved - sesonry loss in one side and weakness - vision loss In contralateral side - Dysphagia - Apnea - Dysarthria - drop attacks - coma
1973
4 Ds of posterior circulation strokes?
- Diplopia - Dysarthria - Dysphagia - Dizziness
1974
Contraindications of TPA?
- HTN > 185/110 - Surgery in the past 2 weeks - Glucose > 500 or 1.7
1975
Associations with berry Aneurysm?
- SCD - Coaractation of Aeorta - Marfan - Ehler Danlose syn. - PKD - Atherosclerosis - Familial
1976
Basic steps in management of SAH?
- LP - Head elevation - Ca- channel blocker - lowering BP
1977
DDx of severe headache?
- primary - increased ICP - Angle closure Glucoma - Thrombosis - Hemorrhage
1978
How to Dx headache related to cavernous sinus thrombisis?
- recent orbital facial infections - proptosis, ptosis, red eyes - ophtalmoplasia - confusion, drowsiness, coma - visual disturbance, diplopia , orbital pain
1979
What is infantile spasm or west syn?
Generalized epilepsy 6 months after birth. It could be due to PKU, infections, Tuberouse sclerosis, hypoxic ischemic stroke.
1980
What does protrin C do?
It inhibits factor V.
1981
Which drugs are inhibited in Myastenia Gravis?
B-blockers and Aminoglycosides
1982
Ddx of eaton lambert and myastenia gravis?
Eaton lambert gets better with activity but Myastenia gravis gets worse with activity.
1983
Tx of Eaton Lambert?
- Pyridostegmine - Guanidine - 3,4 diamonopyrydine
1984
What is Dawsons fingers?
Asymmetrical periventricular white matter leisions specially in corpus callusum.
1985
Tx for Eaton Lambert?
- Guanidin - Pyridostigimine - 2/3 Dyamniopyridin
1986
What is the main charactristics of ALS?
No eye or bladder is involved.
1987
Tx for ITP?
- IVIG - Splenectomy - Corticosteroids
1988
Tx for TTP?
- Plasmaphresis | - Corticosteroids
1989
Lab tests in CML?
- low LAP
1990
Exudate Pleural Effusion charactristics?
Ph 60% | Pr> 50%
1991
How would you define severe PCP?
PH35 | Po2
1992
PCP treatments?
TMX/ Clinda + Primaquine or Pentamidine
1993
Charactristic of PCP?
High LDH
1994
Exudate pulmonary effusion charactristics?
- PH
1995
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
1996
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
1997
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
1998
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
1999
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
2000
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
2001
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
2002
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
2003
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
2004
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
2005
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
2006
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
2007
Causes of QT prolongation: | Tx:
- meds - inherited: Jerel lang nielsen & Romano ward - Electrolyte imbalance: hypocalcemia/ hypokalemia/ hypomagnesemia - pacemaker and b blocker
2008
Tx for Basillary Angiomatosis:
Oral Erythromycine
2009
Extra manifestations of UC?
- colorectal cancer - toxic megacolon - cholangiocarcinima - uveitis - Erythema nodusom
2010
Approach to severe Hematochesia?
NG aspiration: blood? Yes-> endoscopy no-> colonoscopy | Find the source? Yes-> treat No? -> still bleeding -> surgery no bleed-> small intestin study
2011
Different levels of HCT?
HCT 30-35 is normal 25-30 Dyspnea 20-25 angina Under 20 chest pain and syncope
2012
When can we see cold IG?
Mycoplasma, EBV, Waldostrome macroglubolinemia,
2013
Iron defficiency anemia risk factors?
- Prematurity - Lead poisoning - toddlers>24 M on a daily milk - infants who consume low iron formula, cow milk, soy milk, goats milk 6 M
2014
Heart involvement in Edward syndrome and william syndrome?
Edward syndrome: VSD | William: Aortic Stenosis
2015
Approach to lead poisoning:
5-45 nothing, 45-75 DMSA, 75
2016
Charactristics of Macun Albright:
- Pigmentation - precocious puberty- polyostotic fibrouse dysplasia
2017
Defect in Macun Albright?
G-protein CAMP kinase function defect
2018
Causes of neck pain:
- trauma - URTI - cervicallymphadenitis - retropharyngeal abcess
2019
Difference between precociouse puberty in Macun-Albright and Adrenal insufficiency?
In macun albright the preciciouse puberty in homosexual in Adrenal diffiency
2020
Ethilogy of macun Albright:
G- protein CAMP kinase function
2021
Treatment for Impetigo?
Mupirocine topical
2022
Contraindication of breast feeding in an infant?
Galactosemia
2023
Which diseases are associated with intussuception?
Meckel diverticulum and Henoch Shonlein purpura
2024
What is PANDAS?
Pediatric autoimmune neuropsychiatric disorder associated with strep.
2025
HCT levels and its effects
30-35
2026
Causes of sideroblastic anemia:
Alcohol, lead, isoniazide, Less B6
2027
How much iron is needed in normal person, mensturation, pregnancy?
Nl: 1-2 mg Mensturation: 5-6 Pregnant: 2-3
2028
Side effect of folate and B12 replacement therapy?
Hypokalemia
2029
Where can we see cold antibodies?
- EBV - Waldostrom microglobolinemia - Mycoplasma
2030
Charactristics of Wegner?
Systemic vasculitis, upper and lowe airway granolumatose inflammation, gelomeronephritis, cutaneous leisions
2031
Prophylaxies in : - mycobacterium Avium - TB - P. Cyctis jirovenji - Toxoplasma Gondii - Cryptococcus
- Azitromycine - Cotrimoxazole - Cotrimoxazole - Fluconazole - Isoniazide
2032
Approach to recurrent chalazion?
Histopathology, r/o BCC and sebaceous Carcinoma
2033
Another name for Osteitis Fibrosa cystica?
Von Rickling Hausen | - increase osteoclast activity and increasing bone resorbtion
2034
Diseases associated with avascular necrosis?
- SCD/ Corticosteroids/ Alcohol/ SLE
2035
Mechanism of Thrombosis in heparin induced thrombocytopenia?
Heparin will attach to PFT4 -> increase IgG -> attache to plt RS and activates platelets-> PFT4+ IgG+ platelets= > release cytokines like VWF -> induce thrombosis
2036
What type of cancer is associated with Percelain gallbladder?
Adenocarcinoma
2037
Most common causes of conjunctivitis right after birth, 5 days later, more than 5 days?
Right after birth is chemical, 5 days later is Gonorrhea after 5 days is chlamydia.
2038
How would you recognize water house fridrichsen syndrome?
Flank pain + rash + Hypotension
2039
Charactristics of Galactosemia? | Consequence of having Galactosemia?
Jundice, Cateract, LBW, Vomitting, Hepatomegaly and convulsion E.Coli Sepsis
2040
Charactristics of mild , moderate , severe volume loss?
Mild (2-3%) and the child is normal Moderate (3-5%) and there is loss of skin tregor and dried mucosa Severe (10-15%) sunken eyes, delayed capillary refill more than 35 , cool extremities.
2041
Another name for nursemaid elbow? | Treatment for nursemail elbow?
Radial sublaxation | Hyperpronation, supination and flexion
2042
What is Von Griek?
Glucose 6 phosphatase defficiency/ hypoglycemia/ hyperuricemia/ hyperlipidemia/ hyper lactic acidosis/ doll face, short stature, thin extremities
2043
What is Dejernie Roussy syn.
It involves VPL nucleus and there is contralateral hemianesthesia + transient hemiparesis
2044
Prophylaxis for ctryptococcus in HIV + patients?
Fluconasoleoo
2045
Coplication of corniea bacterium diphteria?
Dilated cardiomyopathy
2046
Two meds in diabetic patients that can be prescribed in renal inssuficiency?
Thiazolindiones and dipeptidyl dipeptidsse 4 inhibitiors
2047
What alpha 2 blocker is being used to sedate patients in ICU?
Dexmedetomidine
2048
What med can be used to treat encephalopathy if lactolose does not work?
Rifaximin
2049
Difference between cauda equina and conus medularis?
Conus medularis is bailateral parelysis/ perianal paresthesia/ Hyperreflexia/ early onset / early bladder and bowel dysfunction
2050
ECG changes in Hypertrophic cardiomayopathy?
Tall R in AVL and repolarization changes in avl, V4, v5, v6 and 1.
2051
Nasal discharge+ cornea neovascularization ethiology?
Chlamydia
2052
Which disease is associates with truncus Arteriosus?
Di george
2053
What are the DDX of crying infant?
- colic-> > 3 hours/ day > 3 days a week > 3 weeks - normal crying - Milk Allergy - GERD - hair torniquet - corneal abraision
2054
Charactristics of tricuspid valve atresia:
Pulmonary undercirculation and decreased pulmonary markings. Small or absent R waves
2055
How would you distinguish between androgen insensitivity and Mullerian Agenesis?
In Androgen insensitivity there is no pubic or axillaryhair.
2056
OI mutation?
Col 1 A1
2057
Indication of packed RBC?
Unstable
2058
Early complication of DM renal disease?
Gelumerolar hyperinfiltration | Gelumerular sclerosis
2059
What are the diseases associated with erythema nodusome?
- TB - Sarcoidosis - IBD - Histoplasmosis
2060
How would you approach to atypical squamouse cell of undetermined significance?
repeat cytology in 1 year if + colposcopy if - reapaet in one year if positive colposcopy if - papsmear 2 times and routin screening >25 and HPV + -> colposcopy if - repeat papsmear and hpv in 3 years
2061
Snide effects of Metimazole: | Side effect of Propylthiouracil:
Metimazole side effect: teratogen/ cholestasis | Propylthiouracil: vaculitis like diseases / Hepatic failure
2062
Tx for the patient who cant tolerate vancomycine?
Fidaxomycine
2063
Ulna entrapment is in :
Elbow
2064
Tx of uncomplicated cystitis, complicated cystitis and pyelonephritis?
Uncomplicated cystitis : Nitrofurantoin, TMX, Fosfomycine Complicated cystitis: Cipro Pyelonephritis: Cipro
2065
Charactristics of Leprosy? | Diagnostic test for leprosy?
Patient has cough, coriza , malaise and fatigue then hypopigmented leisions without any senses. Skin biopsy shows T lymphocytes.
2066
Approach to hypercalcemia?
2067
Mechanism of Heparin induced thrombocytopenia?
Ab against platelet factor 4 | Argatroban, Fundaparinox, Bivilirudin
2068
Ddxof low pleural glucose?
- Empyema - TB - SLE - Malignancy - esophageal rupture
2069
What are the HACEK organisms which cause endocarditis?
Hemophylus, Actinomycetem, cardiobacter, ekinella, kingella
2070
Charactristics of HNPCC?
2071
Side effects of Ca channel blockers? Amilodipine, Nimodipine | Tx ?
Peripheral edema, | ACE Inhibitors
2072
Side effects of B agonists?
Tremor, hypokalemia, palpitation, headache
2073
Connection between thyroid hormones, dopamin and prolactin?
Dopamin and thyroid hormones will supress prolactine.
2074
Charactristics of fat necrosis: | TX:
Calcification, hypoecho mass, breast retraction | No TX is needed.
2075
Side effects of Raloxifen and Tamoxifen?
Raloxifen: DVT Tamoxifen: endometrial cancer
2076
Indication of Trazodone?
Depression+Insomnia
2077
Acute distress disorder and PTSD?
Acute distress disorder is less than a month, PTSD is more than one month.
2078
5 drugs approved for OCD:
- Fluexetine - Flovoxamine - Serteraline - Paroxetine - Clomipramine
2079
Charactristics of osteoid osteoma?
Round leisions with sclerotic margines.
2080
Indication for these Antipsychotics:
- Adenosin: Supraventricular tachycardia - Amiodarone: Vtac - Atropin: bradycardia - calcium gluconate: hyperkalemia
2081
Compensation mechanisms for metabloic acidosis, metabolic alkalosis, respiratory acidosis, respiratory alkalosis:
Metabolic acidosis: paco2= 1.5 ( hco3) +8 +- 2 Metabolic alkalosis: increase pco2 by 0.7 for every 1 meq rise in Hco3 Respiratory acidosis: increase hco3 1meq for every 10 mmhg rise in paco2 Respiratory Alkalosis: decrease serum hco3 by 2 for every 10 meq decrease in paco2
2082
Intusucception?
It happens after a gastroentritis with inflammation of lymphoid tissue, sussage shape mass, target sign in US, pain upon raising the leg toward the abdomen and TX is air enema.
2083
Charactristics of Fabry disease:
Alpha1 galactosidase defficiency/ Angiokeratoma/ peripheral Neuropathy/ asymmetric corneal dystrophy/ renal failure/ heart failure/ thromboembolic events
2084
Charactristics of hemocysteinuria?
It looks like Marfan/ tall stature, fair skin, dislocation of the lense inward and down, thrombosis/ megaloblastic anemia.
2085
Most common cause of secondary HTN in children?
Fibromascular dysplasia , angiography shows strings of beads and there is a bruit in costovertebral angle.
2086
Most common cause of Osteomyeleitis is a patient with URI?
Klebisella and pseudomona.
2087
Clopmiphen mechanism:
It is estrogen analougue which helps to increase FSH and GnRH
2088
Magnesium toxicity ?!
Diarrhea, nausea, vomitting, muscle weekness, decreased DTR
2089
How would you interpret Ankle Brachial reflex?
0. 9-1.30 is normal | 1. 30> clacified and uncompressable vessle
2090
Mechanisms to decrease ICP?
- head elevation - Monitol - shunt - sedation - hyperventilation
2091
Side effect of Tacrolimus?
Neurotoxicity, Diarrhea, glucose intolerance
2092
Side effect of micofenolate?
BM supression
2093
Multiple trauma approach?
Fast ( U/S ) , stable see blood -> laparascopy no blood-> CT Scan Unstable see blood-> laparatomy no blood -> DPL
2094
Mechanism of chlomiphen?
It's strogen Analogue and will increase GnRH and FsH.
2095
CPPD in?
Wilson, DM, Hypothyroidism, Hyperparathyroidism, Pseudogout, Homochromatosis
2096
Most common cause of death in young people with SLE and old people with SLE?
Young-> infection | Old-> Atherosclerosis
2097
Charactristicsis of Hereditary Angioedema? | Differences between hereditary and aquired Angioedema?
- decreased c1 inhibitor, C4 and increased c2b, | - in hereditary form c1q is normal in aquired there is low c1q.
2098
Mechanism of Riluzol?
Glutamate inhibitor
2099
Charactristics of MCA stroke?
Aphasia Eyes deviated toward the leision Contralateral hepiparesis Neglect if non- dominant lobe is involved
2100
Charactristics of basal ganglia stroke?
- pure motor or sensory loss - Dysarthria - clammsy hand syn. - Ataxic Hemiparesis.
2101
Charactristics of basillar stroke?
- locked in syn - dysphagia - coma - dysarthria - cranial N palsy - vertigo - Apnea - drop attacks - visual symptoms - weakness of ipsilateral face and Contralateral body
2102
4 Ds of Post. Circulation stroke?
- Dysphagia - Dysarthria - dizziness - Diplopia
2103
Diseases associated with berry Aneurysm?
- Marfan - PKD - Ehler Danlos - Familial - SCD - coaractation of aorta - Athrosclerosis
2104
Management of subarachnoid hemoorhage ?
- BP
2105
Charactristics of MCA stroke?
1- contralateral hemiparesisi and hemisensory loss 2- Aphasia 3- neglect if non dominant lobe is involved 4- gaze toward the leision
2106
Charactristics of basal ganglia stroke?
- clumsy hand syndrome - ataxic hemiparesis - pure sensory or motor loss - Dysarthria
2107
Charactristics of basialr Artery strokes?
- Vertigo - locked in syndrome - cranial nerve is involved - sesonry loss in one side and weakness - vision loss In contralateral side - Dysphagia - Apnea - Dysarthria - drop attacks - coma
2108
4 Ds of posterior circulation strokes?
- Diplopia - Dysarthria - Dysphagia - Dizziness
2109
Contraindications of TPA?
- HTN > 185/110 - Surgery in the past 2 weeks - Glucose > 500 or 1.7
2110
Associations with berry Aneurysm?
- SCD - Coaractation of Aeorta - Marfan - Ehler Danlose syn. - PKD - Atherosclerosis - Familial
2111
Basic steps in management of SAH?
- LP - Head elevation - Ca- channel blocker - lowering BP
2112
DDx of severe headache?
- primary - increased ICP - Angle closure Glucoma - Thrombosis - Hemorrhage
2113
How to Dx headache related to cavernous sinus thrombisis?
- recent orbital facial infections - proptosis, ptosis, red eyes - ophtalmoplasia - confusion, drowsiness, coma - visual disturbance, diplopia , orbital pain
2114
What is infantile spasm or west syn?
Generalized epilepsy 6 months after birth. It could be due to PKU, infections, Tuberouse sclerosis, hypoxic ischemic stroke.
2115
What does protrin C do?
It inhibits factor V.
2116
Which drugs are inhibited in Myastenia Gravis?
B-blockers and Aminoglycosides
2117
Ddx of eaton lambert and myastenia gravis?
Eaton lambert gets better with activity but Myastenia gravis gets worse with activity.
2118
Tx of Eaton Lambert?
- Pyridostegmine - Guanidine - 3,4 diamonopyrydine
2119
What is Dawsons fingers?
Asymmetrical periventricular white matter leisions specially in corpus callusum.
2120
Tx for Eaton Lambert?
- Guanidin - Pyridostigimine - 2/3 Dyamniopyridin
2121
What is the main charactristics of ALS?
No eye or bladder is involved.
2122
Tx for ITP?
- IVIG - Splenectomy - Corticosteroids
2123
Tx for TTP?
- Plasmaphresis | - Corticosteroids
2124
Lab tests in CML?
- low LAP
2125
Exudate Pleural Effusion charactristics?
Ph 60% | Pr> 50%
2126
How would you define severe PCP?
PH35 | Po2
2127
PCP treatments?
TMX/ Clinda + Primaquine or Pentamidine
2128
Charactristic of PCP?
High LDH
2129
Exudate pulmonary effusion charactristics?
- PH
2130
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
2131
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
2132
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
2133
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
2134
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
2135
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
2136
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
2137
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
2138
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
2139
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
2140
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
2141
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
2142
Causes of QT prolongation: | Tx:
- meds - inherited: Jerel lang nielsen & Romano ward - Electrolyte imbalance: hypocalcemia/ hypokalemia/ hypomagnesemia - pacemaker and b blocker
2143
Tx for Basillary Angiomatosis:
Oral Erythromycine
2144
Extra manifestations of UC?
- colorectal cancer - toxic megacolon - cholangiocarcinima - uveitis - Erythema nodusom
2145
Approach to severe Hematochesia?
NG aspiration: blood? Yes-> endoscopy no-> colonoscopy | Find the source? Yes-> treat No? -> still bleeding -> surgery no bleed-> small intestin study
2146
Different levels of HCT?
HCT 30-35 is normal 25-30 Dyspnea 20-25 angina Under 20 chest pain and syncope
2147
When can we see cold IG?
Mycoplasma, EBV, Waldostrome macroglubolinemia,
2148
Iron defficiency anemia risk factors?
- Prematurity - Lead poisoning - toddlers>24 M on a daily milk - infants who consume low iron formula, cow milk, soy milk, goats milk 6 M
2149
Heart involvement in Edward syndrome and william syndrome?
Edward syndrome: VSD | William: Aortic Stenosis
2150
Approach to lead poisoning:
5-45 nothing, 45-75 DMSA, 75
2151
Charactristics of Macun Albright:
- Pigmentation - precocious puberty- polyostotic fibrouse dysplasia
2152
Defect in Macun Albright?
G-protein CAMP kinase function defect
2153
Causes of neck pain:
- trauma - URTI - cervicallymphadenitis - retropharyngeal abcess
2154
Difference between precociouse puberty in Macun-Albright and Adrenal insufficiency?
In macun albright the preciciouse puberty in homosexual in Adrenal diffiency
2155
Ethilogy of macun Albright:
G- protein CAMP kinase function
2156
Treatment for Impetigo?
Mupirocine topical
2157
Contraindication of breast feeding in an infant?
Galactosemia
2158
Which diseases are associated with intussuception?
Meckel diverticulum and Henoch Shonlein purpura
2159
What is PANDAS?
Pediatric autoimmune neuropsychiatric disorder associated with strep.
2160
HCT levels and its effects
30-35
2161
Causes of sideroblastic anemia:
Alcohol, lead, isoniazide, Less B6
2162
How much iron is needed in normal person, mensturation, pregnancy?
Nl: 1-2 mg Mensturation: 5-6 Pregnant: 2-3
2163
Side effect of folate and B12 replacement therapy?
Hypokalemia
2164
Where can we see cold antibodies?
- EBV - Waldostrom microglobolinemia - Mycoplasma
2165
Charactristics of Wegner?
Systemic vasculitis, upper and lowe airway granolumatose inflammation, gelomeronephritis, cutaneous leisions
2166
Prophylaxies in : - mycobacterium Avium - TB - P. Cyctis jirovenji - Toxoplasma Gondii - Cryptococcus
- Azitromycine - Cotrimoxazole - Cotrimoxazole - Fluconazole - Isoniazide
2167
Approach to recurrent chalazion?
Histopathology, r/o BCC and sebaceous Carcinoma
2168
Another name for Osteitis Fibrosa cystica?
Von Rickling Hausen | - increase osteoclast activity and increasing bone resorbtion
2169
Diseases associated with avascular necrosis?
- SCD/ Corticosteroids/ Alcohol/ SLE
2170
Mechanism of Thrombosis in heparin induced thrombocytopenia?
Heparin will attach to PFT4 -> increase IgG -> attache to plt RS and activates platelets-> PFT4+ IgG+ platelets= > release cytokines like VWF -> induce thrombosis
2171
What type of cancer is associated with Percelain gallbladder?
Adenocarcinoma
2172
Most common causes of conjunctivitis right after birth, 5 days later, more than 5 days?
Right after birth is chemical, 5 days later is Gonorrhea after 5 days is chlamydia.
2173
How would you recognize water house fridrichsen syndrome?
Flank pain + rash + Hypotension
2174
Charactristics of Galactosemia? | Consequence of having Galactosemia?
Jundice, Cateract, LBW, Vomitting, Hepatomegaly and convulsion E.Coli Sepsis
2175
Charactristics of mild , moderate , severe volume loss?
Mild (2-3%) and the child is normal Moderate (3-5%) and there is loss of skin tregor and dried mucosa Severe (10-15%) sunken eyes, delayed capillary refill more than 35 , cool extremities.
2176
Another name for nursemaid elbow? | Treatment for nursemail elbow?
Radial sublaxation | Hyperpronation, supination and flexion
2177
What is Von Griek?
Glucose 6 phosphatase defficiency/ hypoglycemia/ hyperuricemia/ hyperlipidemia/ hyper lactic acidosis/ doll face, short stature, thin extremities
2178
What is Dejernie Roussy syn.
It involves VPL nucleus and there is contralateral hemianesthesia + transient hemiparesis
2179
Prophylaxis for ctryptococcus in HIV + patients?
Fluconasoleoo
2180
Coplication of corniea bacterium diphteria?
Dilated cardiomyopathy
2181
Two meds in diabetic patients that can be prescribed in renal inssuficiency?
Thiazolindiones and dipeptidyl dipeptidsse 4 inhibitiors
2182
What alpha 2 blocker is being used to sedate patients in ICU?
Dexmedetomidine
2183
What med can be used to treat encephalopathy if lactolose does not work?
Rifaximin
2184
Difference between cauda equina and conus medularis?
Conus medularis is bailateral parelysis/ perianal paresthesia/ Hyperreflexia/ early onset / early bladder and bowel dysfunction
2185
ECG changes in Hypertrophic cardiomayopathy?
Tall R in AVL and repolarization changes in avl, V4, v5, v6 and 1.
2186
Nasal discharge+ cornea neovascularization ethiology?
Chlamydia
2187
Which disease is associates with truncus Arteriosus?
Di george
2188
What are the DDX of crying infant?
- colic-> > 3 hours/ day > 3 days a week > 3 weeks - normal crying - Milk Allergy - GERD - hair torniquet - corneal abraision
2189
Charactristics of tricuspid valve atresia:
Pulmonary undercirculation and decreased pulmonary markings. Small or absent R waves
2190
How would you distinguish between androgen insensitivity and Mullerian Agenesis?
In Androgen insensitivity there is no pubic or axillaryhair.
2191
OI mutation?
Col 1 A1
2192
Indication of packed RBC?
Unstable
2193
Early complication of DM renal disease?
Gelumerolar hyperinfiltration | Gelumerular sclerosis
2194
What are the diseases associated with erythema nodusome?
- TB - Sarcoidosis - IBD - Histoplasmosis
2195
How would you approach to atypical squamouse cell of undetermined significance?
repeat cytology in 1 year if + colposcopy if - reapaet in one year if positive colposcopy if - papsmear 2 times and routin screening >25 and HPV + -> colposcopy if - repeat papsmear and hpv in 3 years
2196
Snide effects of Metimazole: | Side effect of Propylthiouracil:
Metimazole side effect: teratogen/ cholestasis | Propylthiouracil: vaculitis like diseases / Hepatic failure
2197
Tx for the patient who cant tolerate vancomycine?
Fidaxomycine
2198
Ulna entrapment is in :
Elbow
2199
Tx of uncomplicated cystitis, complicated cystitis and pyelonephritis?
Uncomplicated cystitis : Nitrofurantoin, TMX, Fosfomycine Complicated cystitis: Cipro Pyelonephritis: Cipro
2200
Charactristics of Leprosy? | Diagnostic test for leprosy?
Patient has cough, coriza , malaise and fatigue then hypopigmented leisions without any senses. Skin biopsy shows T lymphocytes.
2201
Approach to hypercalcemia?
2202
Mechanism of Heparin induced thrombocytopenia?
Ab against platelet factor 4 | Argatroban, Fundaparinox, Bivilirudin
2203
Ddxof low pleural glucose?
- Empyema - TB - SLE - Malignancy - esophageal rupture
2204
What are the HACEK organisms which cause endocarditis?
Hemophylus, Actinomycetem, cardiobacter, ekinella, kingella
2205
Charactristics of HNPCC?
2206
Side effects of Ca channel blockers? Amilodipine, Nimodipine | Tx ?
Peripheral edema, | ACE Inhibitors
2207
Side effects of B agonists?
Tremor, hypokalemia, palpitation, headache
2208
Connection between thyroid hormones, dopamin and prolactin?
Dopamin and thyroid hormones will supress prolactine.
2209
Charactristics of fat necrosis: | TX:
Calcification, hypoecho mass, breast retraction | No TX is needed.
2210
Side effects of Raloxifen and Tamoxifen?
Raloxifen: DVT Tamoxifen: endometrial cancer
2211
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
2212
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
2213
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
2214
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
2215
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
2216
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
2217
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
2218
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
2219
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
2220
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
2221
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
2222
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
2223
Causes of QT prolongation: | Tx:
- meds - inherited: Jerel lang nielsen & Romano ward - Electrolyte imbalance: hypocalcemia/ hypokalemia/ hypomagnesemia - pacemaker and b blocker
2224
Tx for Basillary Angiomatosis:
Oral Erythromycine
2225
Extra manifestations of UC?
- colorectal cancer - toxic megacolon - cholangiocarcinima - uveitis - Erythema nodusom
2226
Approach to severe Hematochesia?
NG aspiration: blood? Yes-> endoscopy no-> colonoscopy | Find the source? Yes-> treat No? -> still bleeding -> surgery no bleed-> small intestin study
2227
Different levels of HCT?
HCT 30-35 is normal 25-30 Dyspnea 20-25 angina Under 20 chest pain and syncope
2228
When can we see cold IG?
Mycoplasma, EBV, Waldostrome macroglubolinemia,
2229
Iron defficiency anemia risk factors?
- Prematurity - Lead poisoning - toddlers>24 M on a daily milk - infants who consume low iron formula, cow milk, soy milk, goats milk 6 M
2230
Heart involvement in Edward syndrome and william syndrome?
Edward syndrome: VSD | William: Aortic Stenosis
2231
Approach to lead poisoning:
5-45 nothing, 45-75 DMSA, 75
2232
Charactristics of Macun Albright:
- Pigmentation - precocious puberty- polyostotic fibrouse dysplasia
2233
Defect in Macun Albright?
G-protein CAMP kinase function defect
2234
Causes of neck pain:
- trauma - URTI - cervicallymphadenitis - retropharyngeal abcess
2235
Difference between precociouse puberty in Macun-Albright and Adrenal insufficiency?
In macun albright the preciciouse puberty in homosexual in Adrenal diffiency
2236
Ethilogy of macun Albright:
G- protein CAMP kinase function
2237
Treatment for Impetigo?
Mupirocine topical
2238
Contraindication of breast feeding in an infant?
Galactosemia
2239
Which diseases are associated with intussuception?
Meckel diverticulum and Henoch Shonlein purpura
2240
What is PANDAS?
Pediatric autoimmune neuropsychiatric disorder associated with strep.
2241
HCT levels and its effects
30-35
2242
Causes of sideroblastic anemia:
Alcohol, lead, isoniazide, Less B6
2243
How much iron is needed in normal person, mensturation, pregnancy?
Nl: 1-2 mg Mensturation: 5-6 Pregnant: 2-3
2244
Side effect of folate and B12 replacement therapy?
Hypokalemia
2245
Where can we see cold antibodies?
- EBV - Waldostrom microglobolinemia - Mycoplasma
2246
Charactristics of Wegner?
Systemic vasculitis, upper and lowe airway granolumatose inflammation, gelomeronephritis, cutaneous leisions
2247
Prophylaxies in : - mycobacterium Avium - TB - P. Cyctis jirovenji - Toxoplasma Gondii - Cryptococcus
- Azitromycine - Cotrimoxazole - Cotrimoxazole - Fluconazole - Isoniazide
2248
Approach to recurrent chalazion?
Histopathology, r/o BCC and sebaceous Carcinoma
2249
Another name for Osteitis Fibrosa cystica?
Von Rickling Hausen | - increase osteoclast activity and increasing bone resorbtion
2250
Diseases associated with avascular necrosis?
- SCD/ Corticosteroids/ Alcohol/ SLE
2251
Mechanism of Thrombosis in heparin induced thrombocytopenia?
Heparin will attach to PFT4 -> increase IgG -> attache to plt RS and activates platelets-> PFT4+ IgG+ platelets= > release cytokines like VWF -> induce thrombosis
2252
What type of cancer is associated with Percelain gallbladder?
Adenocarcinoma
2253
Most common causes of conjunctivitis right after birth, 5 days later, more than 5 days?
Right after birth is chemical, 5 days later is Gonorrhea after 5 days is chlamydia.
2254
How would you recognize water house fridrichsen syndrome?
Flank pain + rash + Hypotension
2255
Charactristics of Galactosemia? | Consequence of having Galactosemia?
Jundice, Cateract, LBW, Vomitting, Hepatomegaly and convulsion E.Coli Sepsis
2256
Charactristics of mild , moderate , severe volume loss?
Mild (2-3%) and the child is normal Moderate (3-5%) and there is loss of skin tregor and dried mucosa Severe (10-15%) sunken eyes, delayed capillary refill more than 35 , cool extremities.
2257
Another name for nursemaid elbow? | Treatment for nursemail elbow?
Radial sublaxation | Hyperpronation, supination and flexion
2258
What is Von Griek?
Glucose 6 phosphatase defficiency/ hypoglycemia/ hyperuricemia/ hyperlipidemia/ hyper lactic acidosis/ doll face, short stature, thin extremities
2259
What is Dejernie Roussy syn.
It involves VPL nucleus and there is contralateral hemianesthesia + transient hemiparesis
2260
Prophylaxis for ctryptococcus in HIV + patients?
Fluconasoleoo
2261
Coplication of corniea bacterium diphteria?
Dilated cardiomyopathy
2262
Two meds in diabetic patients that can be prescribed in renal inssuficiency?
Thiazolindiones and dipeptidyl dipeptidsse 4 inhibitiors
2263
What alpha 2 blocker is being used to sedate patients in ICU?
Dexmedetomidine
2264
What med can be used to treat encephalopathy if lactolose does not work?
Rifaximin
2265
Difference between cauda equina and conus medularis?
Conus medularis is bailateral parelysis/ perianal paresthesia/ Hyperreflexia/ early onset / early bladder and bowel dysfunction
2266
ECG changes in Hypertrophic cardiomayopathy?
Tall R in AVL and repolarization changes in avl, V4, v5, v6 and 1.
2267
Nasal discharge+ cornea neovascularization ethiology?
Chlamydia
2268
Which disease is associates with truncus Arteriosus?
Di george
2269
What are the DDX of crying infant?
- colic-> > 3 hours/ day > 3 days a week > 3 weeks - normal crying - Milk Allergy - GERD - hair torniquet - corneal abraision
2270
Charactristics of tricuspid valve atresia:
Pulmonary undercirculation and decreased pulmonary markings. Small or absent R waves
2271
How would you distinguish between androgen insensitivity and Mullerian Agenesis?
In Androgen insensitivity there is no pubic or axillaryhair.
2272
OI mutation?
Col 1 A1
2273
Indication of packed RBC?
Unstable
2274
Early complication of DM renal disease?
Gelumerolar hyperinfiltration | Gelumerular sclerosis
2275
What are the diseases associated with erythema nodusome?
- TB - Sarcoidosis - IBD - Histoplasmosis
2276
How would you approach to atypical squamouse cell of undetermined significance?
repeat cytology in 1 year if + colposcopy if - reapaet in one year if positive colposcopy if - papsmear 2 times and routin screening >25 and HPV + -> colposcopy if - repeat papsmear and hpv in 3 years
2277
Snide effects of Metimazole: | Side effect of Propylthiouracil:
Metimazole side effect: teratogen/ cholestasis | Propylthiouracil: vaculitis like diseases / Hepatic failure
2278
Tx for the patient who cant tolerate vancomycine?
Fidaxomycine
2279
Ulna entrapment is in :
Elbow
2280
Tx of uncomplicated cystitis, complicated cystitis and pyelonephritis?
Uncomplicated cystitis : Nitrofurantoin, TMX, Fosfomycine Complicated cystitis: Cipro Pyelonephritis: Cipro
2281
Charactristics of Leprosy? | Diagnostic test for leprosy?
Patient has cough, coriza , malaise and fatigue then hypopigmented leisions without any senses. Skin biopsy shows T lymphocytes.
2282
Approach to hypercalcemia?
2283
Mechanism of Heparin induced thrombocytopenia?
Ab against platelet factor 4 | Argatroban, Fundaparinox, Bivilirudin
2284
Ddxof low pleural glucose?
- Empyema - TB - SLE - Malignancy - esophageal rupture
2285
What are the HACEK organisms which cause endocarditis?
Hemophylus, Actinomycetem, cardiobacter, ekinella, kingella
2286
Charactristics of HNPCC?
2287
Side effects of Ca channel blockers? Amilodipine, Nimodipine | Tx ?
Peripheral edema, | ACE Inhibitors
2288
Side effects of B agonists?
Tremor, hypokalemia, palpitation, headache
2289
Connection between thyroid hormones, dopamin and prolactin?
Dopamin and thyroid hormones will supress prolactine.
2290
Charactristics of fat necrosis: | TX:
Calcification, hypoecho mass, breast retraction | No TX is needed.
2291
Side effects of Raloxifen and Tamoxifen?
Raloxifen: DVT Tamoxifen: endometrial cancer
2292
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
2293
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
2294
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
2295
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
2296
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
2297
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
2298
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
2299
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
2300
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
2301
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
2302
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
2303
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
2304
Causes of QT prolongation: | Tx:
- meds - inherited: Jerel lang nielsen & Romano ward - Electrolyte imbalance: hypocalcemia/ hypokalemia/ hypomagnesemia - pacemaker and b blocker
2305
Tx for Basillary Angiomatosis:
Oral Erythromycine
2306
Extra manifestations of UC?
- colorectal cancer - toxic megacolon - cholangiocarcinima - uveitis - Erythema nodusom
2307
Approach to severe Hematochesia?
NG aspiration: blood? Yes-> endoscopy no-> colonoscopy | Find the source? Yes-> treat No? -> still bleeding -> surgery no bleed-> small intestin study
2308
Different levels of HCT?
HCT 30-35 is normal 25-30 Dyspnea 20-25 angina Under 20 chest pain and syncope
2309
When can we see cold IG?
Mycoplasma, EBV, Waldostrome macroglubolinemia,
2310
Iron defficiency anemia risk factors?
- Prematurity - Lead poisoning - toddlers>24 M on a daily milk - infants who consume low iron formula, cow milk, soy milk, goats milk 6 M
2311
Heart involvement in Edward syndrome and william syndrome?
Edward syndrome: VSD | William: Aortic Stenosis
2312
Approach to lead poisoning:
5-45 nothing, 45-75 DMSA, 75
2313
Charactristics of Macun Albright:
- Pigmentation - precocious puberty- polyostotic fibrouse dysplasia
2314
Defect in Macun Albright?
G-protein CAMP kinase function defect
2315
Causes of neck pain:
- trauma - URTI - cervicallymphadenitis - retropharyngeal abcess
2316
Difference between precociouse puberty in Macun-Albright and Adrenal insufficiency?
In macun albright the preciciouse puberty in homosexual in Adrenal diffiency
2317
Ethilogy of macun Albright:
G- protein CAMP kinase function
2318
Treatment for Impetigo?
Mupirocine topical
2319
Contraindication of breast feeding in an infant?
Galactosemia
2320
Which diseases are associated with intussuception?
Meckel diverticulum and Henoch Shonlein purpura
2321
What is PANDAS?
Pediatric autoimmune neuropsychiatric disorder associated with strep.
2322
HCT levels and its effects
30-35
2323
Causes of sideroblastic anemia:
Alcohol, lead, isoniazide, Less B6
2324
How much iron is needed in normal person, mensturation, pregnancy?
Nl: 1-2 mg Mensturation: 5-6 Pregnant: 2-3
2325
Side effect of folate and B12 replacement therapy?
Hypokalemia
2326
Where can we see cold antibodies?
- EBV - Waldostrom microglobolinemia - Mycoplasma
2327
Charactristics of Wegner?
Systemic vasculitis, upper and lowe airway granolumatose inflammation, gelomeronephritis, cutaneous leisions
2328
Prophylaxies in : - mycobacterium Avium - TB - P. Cyctis jirovenji - Toxoplasma Gondii - Cryptococcus
- Azitromycine - Cotrimoxazole - Cotrimoxazole - Fluconazole - Isoniazide
2329
Approach to recurrent chalazion?
Histopathology, r/o BCC and sebaceous Carcinoma
2330
Another name for Osteitis Fibrosa cystica?
Von Rickling Hausen | - increase osteoclast activity and increasing bone resorbtion
2331
Diseases associated with avascular necrosis?
- SCD/ Corticosteroids/ Alcohol/ SLE
2332
Mechanism of Thrombosis in heparin induced thrombocytopenia?
Heparin will attach to PFT4 -> increase IgG -> attache to plt RS and activates platelets-> PFT4+ IgG+ platelets= > release cytokines like VWF -> induce thrombosis
2333
What type of cancer is associated with Percelain gallbladder?
Adenocarcinoma
2334
Most common causes of conjunctivitis right after birth, 5 days later, more than 5 days?
Right after birth is chemical, 5 days later is Gonorrhea after 5 days is chlamydia.
2335
How would you recognize water house fridrichsen syndrome?
Flank pain + rash + Hypotension
2336
Charactristics of Galactosemia? | Consequence of having Galactosemia?
Jundice, Cateract, LBW, Vomitting, Hepatomegaly and convulsion E.Coli Sepsis
2337
Charactristics of mild , moderate , severe volume loss?
Mild (2-3%) and the child is normal Moderate (3-5%) and there is loss of skin tregor and dried mucosa Severe (10-15%) sunken eyes, delayed capillary refill more than 35 , cool extremities.
2338
Another name for nursemaid elbow? | Treatment for nursemail elbow?
Radial sublaxation | Hyperpronation, supination and flexion
2339
What is Von Griek?
Glucose 6 phosphatase defficiency/ hypoglycemia/ hyperuricemia/ hyperlipidemia/ hyper lactic acidosis/ doll face, short stature, thin extremities
2340
What is Dejernie Roussy syn.
It involves VPL nucleus and there is contralateral hemianesthesia + transient hemiparesis
2341
Prophylaxis for ctryptococcus in HIV + patients?
Fluconasoleoo
2342
Coplication of corniea bacterium diphteria?
Dilated cardiomyopathy
2343
Two meds in diabetic patients that can be prescribed in renal inssuficiency?
Thiazolindiones and dipeptidyl dipeptidsse 4 inhibitiors
2344
What alpha 2 blocker is being used to sedate patients in ICU?
Dexmedetomidine
2345
What med can be used to treat encephalopathy if lactolose does not work?
Rifaximin
2346
Difference between cauda equina and conus medularis?
Conus medularis is bailateral parelysis/ perianal paresthesia/ Hyperreflexia/ early onset / early bladder and bowel dysfunction
2347
ECG changes in Hypertrophic cardiomayopathy?
Tall R in AVL and repolarization changes in avl, V4, v5, v6 and 1.
2348
Nasal discharge+ cornea neovascularization ethiology?
Chlamydia
2349
Which disease is associates with truncus Arteriosus?
Di george
2350
What are the DDX of crying infant?
- colic-> > 3 hours/ day > 3 days a week > 3 weeks - normal crying - Milk Allergy - GERD - hair torniquet - corneal abraision
2351
Charactristics of tricuspid valve atresia:
Pulmonary undercirculation and decreased pulmonary markings. Small or absent R waves
2352
How would you distinguish between androgen insensitivity and Mullerian Agenesis?
In Androgen insensitivity there is no pubic or axillaryhair.
2353
OI mutation?
Col 1 A1
2354
Indication of packed RBC?
Unstable
2355
Early complication of DM renal disease?
Gelumerolar hyperinfiltration | Gelumerular sclerosis
2356
What are the diseases associated with erythema nodusome?
- TB - Sarcoidosis - IBD - Histoplasmosis
2357
How would you approach to atypical squamouse cell of undetermined significance?
repeat cytology in 1 year if + colposcopy if - reapaet in one year if positive colposcopy if - papsmear 2 times and routin screening >25 and HPV + -> colposcopy if - repeat papsmear and hpv in 3 years
2358
Snide effects of Metimazole: | Side effect of Propylthiouracil:
Metimazole side effect: teratogen/ cholestasis | Propylthiouracil: vaculitis like diseases / Hepatic failure
2359
Tx for the patient who cant tolerate vancomycine?
Fidaxomycine
2360
Ulna entrapment is in :
Elbow
2361
Tx of uncomplicated cystitis, complicated cystitis and pyelonephritis?
Uncomplicated cystitis : Nitrofurantoin, TMX, Fosfomycine Complicated cystitis: Cipro Pyelonephritis: Cipro
2362
Charactristics of Leprosy? | Diagnostic test for leprosy?
Patient has cough, coriza , malaise and fatigue then hypopigmented leisions without any senses. Skin biopsy shows T lymphocytes.
2363
Approach to hypercalcemia?
2364
Mechanism of Heparin induced thrombocytopenia?
Ab against platelet factor 4 | Argatroban, Fundaparinox, Bivilirudin
2365
Ddxof low pleural glucose?
- Empyema - TB - SLE - Malignancy - esophageal rupture
2366
What are the HACEK organisms which cause endocarditis?
Hemophylus, Actinomycetem, cardiobacter, ekinella, kingella
2367
Charactristics of HNPCC?
2368
Side effects of Ca channel blockers? Amilodipine, Nimodipine | Tx ?
Peripheral edema, | ACE Inhibitors
2369
Side effects of B agonists?
Tremor, hypokalemia, palpitation, headache
2370
Connection between thyroid hormones, dopamin and prolactin?
Dopamin and thyroid hormones will supress prolactine.
2371
Charactristics of fat necrosis: | TX:
Calcification, hypoecho mass, breast retraction | No TX is needed.
2372
Side effects of Raloxifen and Tamoxifen?
Raloxifen: DVT Tamoxifen: endometrial cancer
2373
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
2374
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
2375
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
2376
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
2377
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
2378
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
2379
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
2380
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
2381
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
2382
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
2383
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
2384
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
2385
Causes of QT prolongation: | Tx:
- meds - inherited: Jerel lang nielsen & Romano ward - Electrolyte imbalance: hypocalcemia/ hypokalemia/ hypomagnesemia - pacemaker and b blocker
2386
Tx for Basillary Angiomatosis:
Oral Erythromycine
2387
Extra manifestations of UC?
- colorectal cancer - toxic megacolon - cholangiocarcinima - uveitis - Erythema nodusom
2388
Approach to severe Hematochesia?
NG aspiration: blood? Yes-> endoscopy no-> colonoscopy | Find the source? Yes-> treat No? -> still bleeding -> surgery no bleed-> small intestin study
2389
Different levels of HCT?
HCT 30-35 is normal 25-30 Dyspnea 20-25 angina Under 20 chest pain and syncope
2390
When can we see cold IG?
Mycoplasma, EBV, Waldostrome macroglubolinemia,
2391
Iron defficiency anemia risk factors?
- Prematurity - Lead poisoning - toddlers>24 M on a daily milk - infants who consume low iron formula, cow milk, soy milk, goats milk 6 M
2392
Heart involvement in Edward syndrome and william syndrome?
Edward syndrome: VSD | William: Aortic Stenosis
2393
Approach to lead poisoning:
5-45 nothing, 45-75 DMSA, 75
2394
Charactristics of Macun Albright:
- Pigmentation - precocious puberty- polyostotic fibrouse dysplasia
2395
Defect in Macun Albright?
G-protein CAMP kinase function defect
2396
Causes of neck pain:
- trauma - URTI - cervicallymphadenitis - retropharyngeal abcess
2397
Difference between precociouse puberty in Macun-Albright and Adrenal insufficiency?
In macun albright the preciciouse puberty in homosexual in Adrenal diffiency
2398
Ethilogy of macun Albright:
G- protein CAMP kinase function
2399
Treatment for Impetigo?
Mupirocine topical
2400
Contraindication of breast feeding in an infant?
Galactosemia
2401
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
2402
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
2403
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
2404
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
2405
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
2406
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
2407
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
2408
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
2409
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
2410
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
2411
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
2412
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
2413
Causes of QT prolongation: | Tx:
- meds - inherited: Jerel lang nielsen & Romano ward - Electrolyte imbalance: hypocalcemia/ hypokalemia/ hypomagnesemia - pacemaker and b blocker
2414
Tx for Basillary Angiomatosis:
Oral Erythromycine
2415
Extra manifestations of UC?
- colorectal cancer - toxic megacolon - cholangiocarcinima - uveitis - Erythema nodusom
2416
Approach to severe Hematochesia?
NG aspiration: blood? Yes-> endoscopy no-> colonoscopy | Find the source? Yes-> treat No? -> still bleeding -> surgery no bleed-> small intestin study
2417
Different levels of HCT?
HCT 30-35 is normal 25-30 Dyspnea 20-25 angina Under 20 chest pain and syncope
2418
When can we see cold IG?
Mycoplasma, EBV, Waldostrome macroglubolinemia,
2419
Iron defficiency anemia risk factors?
- Prematurity - Lead poisoning - toddlers>24 M on a daily milk - infants who consume low iron formula, cow milk, soy milk, goats milk 6 M
2420
Heart involvement in Edward syndrome and william syndrome?
Edward syndrome: VSD | William: Aortic Stenosis
2421
Approach to lead poisoning:
5-45 nothing, 45-75 DMSA, 75
2422
Charactristics of Macun Albright:
- Pigmentation - precocious puberty- polyostotic fibrouse dysplasia
2423
Defect in Macun Albright?
G-protein CAMP kinase function defect
2424
Causes of neck pain:
- trauma - URTI - cervicallymphadenitis - retropharyngeal abcess
2425
Difference between precociouse puberty in Macun-Albright and Adrenal insufficiency?
In macun albright the preciciouse puberty in homosexual in Adrenal diffiency
2426
Ethilogy of macun Albright:
G- protein CAMP kinase function
2427
Treatment for Impetigo?
Mupirocine topical
2428
Contraindication of breast feeding in an infant?
Galactosemia
2429
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
2430
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
2431
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
2432
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
2433
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
2434
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
2435
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
2436
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
2437
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
2438
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
2439
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
2440
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
2441
Causes of QT prolongation: | Tx:
- meds - inherited: Jerel lang nielsen & Romano ward - Electrolyte imbalance: hypocalcemia/ hypokalemia/ hypomagnesemia - pacemaker and b blocker
2442
Tx for Basillary Angiomatosis:
Oral Erythromycine
2443
Extra manifestations of UC?
- colorectal cancer - toxic megacolon - cholangiocarcinima - uveitis - Erythema nodusom
2444
Approach to severe Hematochesia?
NG aspiration: blood? Yes-> endoscopy no-> colonoscopy | Find the source? Yes-> treat No? -> still bleeding -> surgery no bleed-> small intestin study
2445
Different levels of HCT?
HCT 30-35 is normal 25-30 Dyspnea 20-25 angina Under 20 chest pain and syncope
2446
When can we see cold IG?
Mycoplasma, EBV, Waldostrome macroglubolinemia,
2447
Iron defficiency anemia risk factors?
- Prematurity - Lead poisoning - toddlers>24 M on a daily milk - infants who consume low iron formula, cow milk, soy milk, goats milk 6 M
2448
Heart involvement in Edward syndrome and william syndrome?
Edward syndrome: VSD | William: Aortic Stenosis
2449
Approach to lead poisoning:
5-45 nothing, 45-75 DMSA, 75
2450
Charactristics of Macun Albright:
- Pigmentation - precocious puberty- polyostotic fibrouse dysplasia
2451
Defect in Macun Albright?
G-protein CAMP kinase function defect
2452
Causes of neck pain:
- trauma - URTI - cervicallymphadenitis - retropharyngeal abcess
2453
Difference between precociouse puberty in Macun-Albright and Adrenal insufficiency?
In macun albright the preciciouse puberty in homosexual in Adrenal diffiency
2454
Ethilogy of macun Albright:
G- protein CAMP kinase function
2455
Treatment for Impetigo?
Mupirocine topical
2456
Contraindication of breast feeding in an infant?
Galactosemia
2457
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
2458
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
2459
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
2460
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
2461
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
2462
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
2463
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
2464
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
2465
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
2466
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
2467
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
2468
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
2469
Causes of QT prolongation: | Tx:
- meds - inherited: Jerel lang nielsen & Romano ward - Electrolyte imbalance: hypocalcemia/ hypokalemia/ hypomagnesemia - pacemaker and b blocker
2470
Tx for Basillary Angiomatosis:
Oral Erythromycine
2471
Extra manifestations of UC?
- colorectal cancer - toxic megacolon - cholangiocarcinima - uveitis - Erythema nodusom
2472
Approach to severe Hematochesia?
NG aspiration: blood? Yes-> endoscopy no-> colonoscopy | Find the source? Yes-> treat No? -> still bleeding -> surgery no bleed-> small intestin study
2473
Different levels of HCT?
HCT 30-35 is normal 25-30 Dyspnea 20-25 angina Under 20 chest pain and syncope
2474
When can we see cold IG?
Mycoplasma, EBV, Waldostrome macroglubolinemia,
2475
Iron defficiency anemia risk factors?
- Prematurity - Lead poisoning - toddlers>24 M on a daily milk - infants who consume low iron formula, cow milk, soy milk, goats milk 6 M
2476
Heart involvement in Edward syndrome and william syndrome?
Edward syndrome: VSD | William: Aortic Stenosis
2477
Approach to lead poisoning:
5-45 nothing, 45-75 DMSA, 75
2478
Charactristics of Macun Albright:
- Pigmentation - precocious puberty- polyostotic fibrouse dysplasia
2479
Defect in Macun Albright?
G-protein CAMP kinase function defect
2480
Causes of neck pain:
- trauma - URTI - cervicallymphadenitis - retropharyngeal abcess
2481
Difference between precociouse puberty in Macun-Albright and Adrenal insufficiency?
In macun albright the preciciouse puberty in homosexual in Adrenal diffiency
2482
Ethilogy of macun Albright:
G- protein CAMP kinase function
2483
Treatment for Impetigo?
Mupirocine topical
2484
Contraindication of breast feeding in an infant?
Galactosemia
2485
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
2486
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
2487
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
2488
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
2489
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
2490
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
2491
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
2492
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
2493
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
2494
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
2495
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
2496
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
2497
Causes of QT prolongation: | Tx:
- meds - inherited: Jerel lang nielsen & Romano ward - Electrolyte imbalance: hypocalcemia/ hypokalemia/ hypomagnesemia - pacemaker and b blocker
2498
Tx for Basillary Angiomatosis:
Oral Erythromycine
2499
Extra manifestations of UC?
- colorectal cancer - toxic megacolon - cholangiocarcinima - uveitis - Erythema nodusom
2500
Approach to severe Hematochesia?
NG aspiration: blood? Yes-> endoscopy no-> colonoscopy | Find the source? Yes-> treat No? -> still bleeding -> surgery no bleed-> small intestin study
2501
Different levels of HCT?
HCT 30-35 is normal 25-30 Dyspnea 20-25 angina Under 20 chest pain and syncope
2502
When can we see cold IG?
Mycoplasma, EBV, Waldostrome macroglubolinemia,
2503
Iron defficiency anemia risk factors?
- Prematurity - Lead poisoning - toddlers>24 M on a daily milk - infants who consume low iron formula, cow milk, soy milk, goats milk 6 M
2504
Heart involvement in Edward syndrome and william syndrome?
Edward syndrome: VSD | William: Aortic Stenosis
2505
Approach to lead poisoning:
5-45 nothing, 45-75 DMSA, 75
2506
Charactristics of Macun Albright:
- Pigmentation - precocious puberty- polyostotic fibrouse dysplasia
2507
Defect in Macun Albright?
G-protein CAMP kinase function defect
2508
Causes of neck pain:
- trauma - URTI - cervicallymphadenitis - retropharyngeal abcess
2509
Difference between precociouse puberty in Macun-Albright and Adrenal insufficiency?
In macun albright the preciciouse puberty in homosexual in Adrenal diffiency
2510
Ethilogy of macun Albright:
G- protein CAMP kinase function
2511
Treatment for Impetigo?
Mupirocine topical
2512
Contraindication of breast feeding in an infant?
Galactosemia
2513
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
2514
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
2515
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
2516
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
2517
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
2518
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
2519
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
2520
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
2521
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
2522
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
2523
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
2524
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
2525
Causes of QT prolongation: | Tx:
- meds - inherited: Jerel lang nielsen & Romano ward - Electrolyte imbalance: hypocalcemia/ hypokalemia/ hypomagnesemia - pacemaker and b blocker
2526
Tx for Basillary Angiomatosis:
Oral Erythromycine
2527
Extra manifestations of UC?
- colorectal cancer - toxic megacolon - cholangiocarcinima - uveitis - Erythema nodusom
2528
Approach to severe Hematochesia?
NG aspiration: blood? Yes-> endoscopy no-> colonoscopy | Find the source? Yes-> treat No? -> still bleeding -> surgery no bleed-> small intestin study
2529
Different levels of HCT?
HCT 30-35 is normal 25-30 Dyspnea 20-25 angina Under 20 chest pain and syncope
2530
When can we see cold IG?
Mycoplasma, EBV, Waldostrome macroglubolinemia,
2531
Iron defficiency anemia risk factors?
- Prematurity - Lead poisoning - toddlers>24 M on a daily milk - infants who consume low iron formula, cow milk, soy milk, goats milk 6 M
2532
Heart involvement in Edward syndrome and william syndrome?
Edward syndrome: VSD | William: Aortic Stenosis
2533
Approach to lead poisoning:
5-45 nothing, 45-75 DMSA, 75
2534
Charactristics of Macun Albright:
- Pigmentation - precocious puberty- polyostotic fibrouse dysplasia
2535
Defect in Macun Albright?
G-protein CAMP kinase function defect
2536
Causes of neck pain:
- trauma - URTI - cervicallymphadenitis - retropharyngeal abcess
2537
Difference between precociouse puberty in Macun-Albright and Adrenal insufficiency?
In macun albright the preciciouse puberty in homosexual in Adrenal diffiency
2538
Ethilogy of macun Albright:
G- protein CAMP kinase function
2539
Treatment for Impetigo?
Mupirocine topical
2540
Contraindication of breast feeding in an infant?
Galactosemia
2541
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
2542
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
2543
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
2544
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
2545
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
2546
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
2547
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
2548
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
2549
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
2550
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
2551
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
2552
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
2553
Causes of QT prolongation: | Tx:
- meds - inherited: Jerel lang nielsen & Romano ward - Electrolyte imbalance: hypocalcemia/ hypokalemia/ hypomagnesemia - pacemaker and b blocker
2554
Tx for Basillary Angiomatosis:
Oral Erythromycine
2555
Extra manifestations of UC?
- colorectal cancer - toxic megacolon - cholangiocarcinima - uveitis - Erythema nodusom
2556
Approach to severe Hematochesia?
NG aspiration: blood? Yes-> endoscopy no-> colonoscopy | Find the source? Yes-> treat No? -> still bleeding -> surgery no bleed-> small intestin study
2557
Different levels of HCT?
HCT 30-35 is normal 25-30 Dyspnea 20-25 angina Under 20 chest pain and syncope
2558
When can we see cold IG?
Mycoplasma, EBV, Waldostrome macroglubolinemia,
2559
Iron defficiency anemia risk factors?
- Prematurity - Lead poisoning - toddlers>24 M on a daily milk - infants who consume low iron formula, cow milk, soy milk, goats milk 6 M
2560
Heart involvement in Edward syndrome and william syndrome?
Edward syndrome: VSD | William: Aortic Stenosis
2561
Approach to lead poisoning:
5-45 nothing, 45-75 DMSA, 75
2562
Charactristics of Macun Albright:
- Pigmentation - precocious puberty- polyostotic fibrouse dysplasia
2563
Defect in Macun Albright?
G-protein CAMP kinase function defect
2564
Causes of neck pain:
- trauma - URTI - cervicallymphadenitis - retropharyngeal abcess
2565
Difference between precociouse puberty in Macun-Albright and Adrenal insufficiency?
In macun albright the preciciouse puberty in homosexual in Adrenal diffiency
2566
Ethilogy of macun Albright:
G- protein CAMP kinase function
2567
Treatment for Impetigo?
Mupirocine topical
2568
Contraindication of breast feeding in an infant?
Galactosemia
2569
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
2570
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
2571
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
2572
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
2573
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
2574
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
2575
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
2576
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
2577
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
2578
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
2579
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
2580
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
2581
Causes of QT prolongation: | Tx:
- meds - inherited: Jerel lang nielsen & Romano ward - Electrolyte imbalance: hypocalcemia/ hypokalemia/ hypomagnesemia - pacemaker and b blocker
2582
Tx for Basillary Angiomatosis:
Oral Erythromycine
2583
Extra manifestations of UC?
- colorectal cancer - toxic megacolon - cholangiocarcinima - uveitis - Erythema nodusom
2584
Approach to severe Hematochesia?
NG aspiration: blood? Yes-> endoscopy no-> colonoscopy | Find the source? Yes-> treat No? -> still bleeding -> surgery no bleed-> small intestin study
2585
Different levels of HCT?
HCT 30-35 is normal 25-30 Dyspnea 20-25 angina Under 20 chest pain and syncope
2586
When can we see cold IG?
Mycoplasma, EBV, Waldostrome macroglubolinemia,
2587
Iron defficiency anemia risk factors?
- Prematurity - Lead poisoning - toddlers>24 M on a daily milk - infants who consume low iron formula, cow milk, soy milk, goats milk 6 M
2588
Heart involvement in Edward syndrome and william syndrome?
Edward syndrome: VSD | William: Aortic Stenosis
2589
Approach to lead poisoning:
5-45 nothing, 45-75 DMSA, 75
2590
Charactristics of Macun Albright:
- Pigmentation - precocious puberty- polyostotic fibrouse dysplasia
2591
Defect in Macun Albright?
G-protein CAMP kinase function defect
2592
Causes of neck pain:
- trauma - URTI - cervicallymphadenitis - retropharyngeal abcess
2593
Difference between precociouse puberty in Macun-Albright and Adrenal insufficiency?
In macun albright the preciciouse puberty in homosexual in Adrenal diffiency
2594
Ethilogy of macun Albright:
G- protein CAMP kinase function
2595
Treatment for Impetigo?
Mupirocine topical
2596
Contraindication of breast feeding in an infant?
Galactosemia
2597
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
2598
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
2599
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
2600
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
2601
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
2602
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
2603
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
2604
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
2605
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
2606
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
2607
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
2608
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
2609
Causes of QT prolongation: | Tx:
- meds - inherited: Jerel lang nielsen & Romano ward - Electrolyte imbalance: hypocalcemia/ hypokalemia/ hypomagnesemia - pacemaker and b blocker
2610
Tx for Basillary Angiomatosis:
Oral Erythromycine
2611
Extra manifestations of UC?
- colorectal cancer - toxic megacolon - cholangiocarcinima - uveitis - Erythema nodusom
2612
Approach to severe Hematochesia?
NG aspiration: blood? Yes-> endoscopy no-> colonoscopy | Find the source? Yes-> treat No? -> still bleeding -> surgery no bleed-> small intestin study
2613
Different levels of HCT?
HCT 30-35 is normal 25-30 Dyspnea 20-25 angina Under 20 chest pain and syncope
2614
When can we see cold IG?
Mycoplasma, EBV, Waldostrome macroglubolinemia,
2615
Iron defficiency anemia risk factors?
- Prematurity - Lead poisoning - toddlers>24 M on a daily milk - infants who consume low iron formula, cow milk, soy milk, goats milk 6 M
2616
Heart involvement in Edward syndrome and william syndrome?
Edward syndrome: VSD | William: Aortic Stenosis
2617
Approach to lead poisoning:
5-45 nothing, 45-75 DMSA, 75
2618
Charactristics of Macun Albright:
- Pigmentation - precocious puberty- polyostotic fibrouse dysplasia
2619
Defect in Macun Albright?
G-protein CAMP kinase function defect
2620
Causes of neck pain:
- trauma - URTI - cervicallymphadenitis - retropharyngeal abcess
2621
Difference between precociouse puberty in Macun-Albright and Adrenal insufficiency?
In macun albright the preciciouse puberty in homosexual in Adrenal diffiency
2622
Ethilogy of macun Albright:
G- protein CAMP kinase function
2623
Treatment for Impetigo?
Mupirocine topical
2624
Contraindication of breast feeding in an infant?
Galactosemia
2625
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
2626
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
2627
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
2628
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
2629
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
2630
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
2631
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
2632
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
2633
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
2634
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
2635
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
2636
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
2637
Causes of QT prolongation: | Tx:
- meds - inherited: Jerel lang nielsen & Romano ward - Electrolyte imbalance: hypocalcemia/ hypokalemia/ hypomagnesemia - pacemaker and b blocker
2638
Tx for Basillary Angiomatosis:
Oral Erythromycine
2639
Extra manifestations of UC?
- colorectal cancer - toxic megacolon - cholangiocarcinima - uveitis - Erythema nodusom
2640
Approach to severe Hematochesia?
NG aspiration: blood? Yes-> endoscopy no-> colonoscopy | Find the source? Yes-> treat No? -> still bleeding -> surgery no bleed-> small intestin study
2641
Different levels of HCT?
HCT 30-35 is normal 25-30 Dyspnea 20-25 angina Under 20 chest pain and syncope
2642
When can we see cold IG?
Mycoplasma, EBV, Waldostrome macroglubolinemia,
2643
Iron defficiency anemia risk factors?
- Prematurity - Lead poisoning - toddlers>24 M on a daily milk - infants who consume low iron formula, cow milk, soy milk, goats milk 6 M
2644
Heart involvement in Edward syndrome and william syndrome?
Edward syndrome: VSD | William: Aortic Stenosis
2645
Approach to lead poisoning:
5-45 nothing, 45-75 DMSA, 75
2646
Charactristics of Macun Albright:
- Pigmentation - precocious puberty- polyostotic fibrouse dysplasia
2647
Defect in Macun Albright?
G-protein CAMP kinase function defect
2648
Causes of neck pain:
- trauma - URTI - cervicallymphadenitis - retropharyngeal abcess
2649
Difference between precociouse puberty in Macun-Albright and Adrenal insufficiency?
In macun albright the preciciouse puberty in homosexual in Adrenal diffiency
2650
Ethilogy of macun Albright:
G- protein CAMP kinase function
2651
Treatment for Impetigo?
Mupirocine topical
2652
Contraindication of breast feeding in an infant?
Galactosemia
2653
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
2654
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
2655
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
2656
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
2657
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
2658
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
2659
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
2660
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
2661
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
2662
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
2663
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
2664
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
2665
Causes of QT prolongation: | Tx:
- meds - inherited: Jerel lang nielsen & Romano ward - Electrolyte imbalance: hypocalcemia/ hypokalemia/ hypomagnesemia - pacemaker and b blocker
2666
Tx for Basillary Angiomatosis:
Oral Erythromycine
2667
Extra manifestations of UC?
- colorectal cancer - toxic megacolon - cholangiocarcinima - uveitis - Erythema nodusom
2668
Approach to severe Hematochesia?
NG aspiration: blood? Yes-> endoscopy no-> colonoscopy | Find the source? Yes-> treat No? -> still bleeding -> surgery no bleed-> small intestin study
2669
Different levels of HCT?
HCT 30-35 is normal 25-30 Dyspnea 20-25 angina Under 20 chest pain and syncope
2670
When can we see cold IG?
Mycoplasma, EBV, Waldostrome macroglubolinemia,
2671
Iron defficiency anemia risk factors?
- Prematurity - Lead poisoning - toddlers>24 M on a daily milk - infants who consume low iron formula, cow milk, soy milk, goats milk 6 M
2672
Heart involvement in Edward syndrome and william syndrome?
Edward syndrome: VSD | William: Aortic Stenosis
2673
Approach to lead poisoning:
5-45 nothing, 45-75 DMSA, 75
2674
Charactristics of Macun Albright:
- Pigmentation - precocious puberty- polyostotic fibrouse dysplasia
2675
Defect in Macun Albright?
G-protein CAMP kinase function defect
2676
Causes of neck pain:
- trauma - URTI - cervicallymphadenitis - retropharyngeal abcess
2677
Difference between precociouse puberty in Macun-Albright and Adrenal insufficiency?
In macun albright the preciciouse puberty in homosexual in Adrenal diffiency
2678
Ethilogy of macun Albright:
G- protein CAMP kinase function
2679
Treatment for Impetigo?
Mupirocine topical
2680
Contraindication of breast feeding in an infant?
Galactosemia
2681
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
2682
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
2683
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
2684
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
2685
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
2686
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
2687
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
2688
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
2689
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
2690
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
2691
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
2692
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
2693
Causes of QT prolongation: | Tx:
- meds - inherited: Jerel lang nielsen & Romano ward - Electrolyte imbalance: hypocalcemia/ hypokalemia/ hypomagnesemia - pacemaker and b blocker
2694
Tx for Basillary Angiomatosis:
Oral Erythromycine
2695
Extra manifestations of UC?
- colorectal cancer - toxic megacolon - cholangiocarcinima - uveitis - Erythema nodusom
2696
Approach to severe Hematochesia?
NG aspiration: blood? Yes-> endoscopy no-> colonoscopy | Find the source? Yes-> treat No? -> still bleeding -> surgery no bleed-> small intestin study
2697
Different levels of HCT?
HCT 30-35 is normal 25-30 Dyspnea 20-25 angina Under 20 chest pain and syncope
2698
When can we see cold IG?
Mycoplasma, EBV, Waldostrome macroglubolinemia,
2699
Iron defficiency anemia risk factors?
- Prematurity - Lead poisoning - toddlers>24 M on a daily milk - infants who consume low iron formula, cow milk, soy milk, goats milk 6 M
2700
Heart involvement in Edward syndrome and william syndrome?
Edward syndrome: VSD | William: Aortic Stenosis
2701
Approach to lead poisoning:
5-45 nothing, 45-75 DMSA, 75
2702
Charactristics of Macun Albright:
- Pigmentation - precocious puberty- polyostotic fibrouse dysplasia
2703
Defect in Macun Albright?
G-protein CAMP kinase function defect
2704
Causes of neck pain:
- trauma - URTI - cervicallymphadenitis - retropharyngeal abcess
2705
Difference between precociouse puberty in Macun-Albright and Adrenal insufficiency?
In macun albright the preciciouse puberty in homosexual in Adrenal diffiency
2706
Ethilogy of macun Albright:
G- protein CAMP kinase function
2707
Treatment for Impetigo?
Mupirocine topical
2708
Contraindication of breast feeding in an infant?
Galactosemia
2709
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
2710
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
2711
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
2712
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
2713
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
2714
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
2715
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
2716
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
2717
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
2718
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
2719
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
2720
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
2721
Causes of QT prolongation: | Tx:
- meds - inherited: Jerel lang nielsen & Romano ward - Electrolyte imbalance: hypocalcemia/ hypokalemia/ hypomagnesemia - pacemaker and b blocker
2722
Tx for Basillary Angiomatosis:
Oral Erythromycine
2723
Extra manifestations of UC?
- colorectal cancer - toxic megacolon - cholangiocarcinima - uveitis - Erythema nodusom
2724
Approach to severe Hematochesia?
NG aspiration: blood? Yes-> endoscopy no-> colonoscopy | Find the source? Yes-> treat No? -> still bleeding -> surgery no bleed-> small intestin study
2725
Different levels of HCT?
HCT 30-35 is normal 25-30 Dyspnea 20-25 angina Under 20 chest pain and syncope
2726
When can we see cold IG?
Mycoplasma, EBV, Waldostrome macroglubolinemia,
2727
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
2728
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
2729
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
2730
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
2731
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
2732
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
2733
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
2734
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
2735
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
2736
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
2737
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
2738
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
2739
Causes of QT prolongation: | Tx:
- meds - inherited: Jerel lang nielsen & Romano ward - Electrolyte imbalance: hypocalcemia/ hypokalemia/ hypomagnesemia - pacemaker and b blocker
2740
Tx for Basillary Angiomatosis:
Oral Erythromycine
2741
Extra manifestations of UC?
- colorectal cancer - toxic megacolon - cholangiocarcinima - uveitis - Erythema nodusom
2742
Approach to severe Hematochesia?
NG aspiration: blood? Yes-> endoscopy no-> colonoscopy | Find the source? Yes-> treat No? -> still bleeding -> surgery no bleed-> small intestin study
2743
Different levels of HCT?
HCT 30-35 is normal 25-30 Dyspnea 20-25 angina Under 20 chest pain and syncope
2744
When can we see cold IG?
Mycoplasma, EBV, Waldostrome macroglubolinemia,
2745
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
2746
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
2747
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
2748
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
2749
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
2750
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
2751
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
2752
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
2753
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
2754
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
2755
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
2756
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
2757
Causes of QT prolongation: | Tx:
- meds - inherited: Jerel lang nielsen & Romano ward - Electrolyte imbalance: hypocalcemia/ hypokalemia/ hypomagnesemia - pacemaker and b blocker
2758
Tx for Basillary Angiomatosis:
Oral Erythromycine
2759
Extra manifestations of UC?
- colorectal cancer - toxic megacolon - cholangiocarcinima - uveitis - Erythema nodusom
2760
Approach to severe Hematochesia?
NG aspiration: blood? Yes-> endoscopy no-> colonoscopy | Find the source? Yes-> treat No? -> still bleeding -> surgery no bleed-> small intestin study
2761
Different levels of HCT?
HCT 30-35 is normal 25-30 Dyspnea 20-25 angina Under 20 chest pain and syncope
2762
When can we see cold IG?
Mycoplasma, EBV, Waldostrome macroglubolinemia,
2763
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
2764
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
2765
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
2766
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
2767
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
2768
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
2769
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
2770
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
2771
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
2772
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
2773
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
2774
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
2775
Causes of QT prolongation: | Tx:
- meds - inherited: Jerel lang nielsen & Romano ward - Electrolyte imbalance: hypocalcemia/ hypokalemia/ hypomagnesemia - pacemaker and b blocker
2776
Tx for Basillary Angiomatosis:
Oral Erythromycine
2777
Extra manifestations of UC?
- colorectal cancer - toxic megacolon - cholangiocarcinima - uveitis - Erythema nodusom
2778
Approach to severe Hematochesia?
NG aspiration: blood? Yes-> endoscopy no-> colonoscopy | Find the source? Yes-> treat No? -> still bleeding -> surgery no bleed-> small intestin study
2779
Different levels of HCT?
HCT 30-35 is normal 25-30 Dyspnea 20-25 angina Under 20 chest pain and syncope
2780
When can we see cold IG?
Mycoplasma, EBV, Waldostrome macroglubolinemia,
2781
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
2782
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
2783
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
2784
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
2785
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
2786
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
2787
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
2788
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
2789
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
2790
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
2791
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
2792
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
2793
Causes of QT prolongation: | Tx:
- meds - inherited: Jerel lang nielsen & Romano ward - Electrolyte imbalance: hypocalcemia/ hypokalemia/ hypomagnesemia - pacemaker and b blocker
2794
Tx for Basillary Angiomatosis:
Oral Erythromycine
2795
Extra manifestations of UC?
- colorectal cancer - toxic megacolon - cholangiocarcinima - uveitis - Erythema nodusom
2796
Approach to severe Hematochesia?
NG aspiration: blood? Yes-> endoscopy no-> colonoscopy | Find the source? Yes-> treat No? -> still bleeding -> surgery no bleed-> small intestin study
2797
Different levels of HCT?
HCT 30-35 is normal 25-30 Dyspnea 20-25 angina Under 20 chest pain and syncope
2798
When can we see cold IG?
Mycoplasma, EBV, Waldostrome macroglubolinemia,
2799
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
2800
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
2801
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
2802
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
2803
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
2804
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
2805
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
2806
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
2807
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
2808
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
2809
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
2810
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
2811
Causes of QT prolongation: | Tx:
- meds - inherited: Jerel lang nielsen & Romano ward - Electrolyte imbalance: hypocalcemia/ hypokalemia/ hypomagnesemia - pacemaker and b blocker
2812
Tx for Basillary Angiomatosis:
Oral Erythromycine
2813
Extra manifestations of UC?
- colorectal cancer - toxic megacolon - cholangiocarcinima - uveitis - Erythema nodusom
2814
Approach to severe Hematochesia?
NG aspiration: blood? Yes-> endoscopy no-> colonoscopy | Find the source? Yes-> treat No? -> still bleeding -> surgery no bleed-> small intestin study
2815
Different levels of HCT?
HCT 30-35 is normal 25-30 Dyspnea 20-25 angina Under 20 chest pain and syncope
2816
When can we see cold IG?
Mycoplasma, EBV, Waldostrome macroglubolinemia,
2817
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
2818
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
2819
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
2820
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
2821
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
2822
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
2823
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
2824
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
2825
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
2826
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
2827
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
2828
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
2829
Causes of QT prolongation: | Tx:
- meds - inherited: Jerel lang nielsen & Romano ward - Electrolyte imbalance: hypocalcemia/ hypokalemia/ hypomagnesemia - pacemaker and b blocker
2830
Tx for Basillary Angiomatosis:
Oral Erythromycine
2831
Extra manifestations of UC?
- colorectal cancer - toxic megacolon - cholangiocarcinima - uveitis - Erythema nodusom
2832
Approach to severe Hematochesia?
NG aspiration: blood? Yes-> endoscopy no-> colonoscopy | Find the source? Yes-> treat No? -> still bleeding -> surgery no bleed-> small intestin study
2833
Different levels of HCT?
HCT 30-35 is normal 25-30 Dyspnea 20-25 angina Under 20 chest pain and syncope
2834
When can we see cold IG?
Mycoplasma, EBV, Waldostrome macroglubolinemia,
2835
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
2836
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
2837
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
2838
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
2839
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
2840
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
2841
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
2842
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
2843
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
2844
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
2845
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
2846
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
2847
Causes of QT prolongation: | Tx:
- meds - inherited: Jerel lang nielsen & Romano ward - Electrolyte imbalance: hypocalcemia/ hypokalemia/ hypomagnesemia - pacemaker and b blocker
2848
Tx for Basillary Angiomatosis:
Oral Erythromycine
2849
Extra manifestations of UC?
- colorectal cancer - toxic megacolon - cholangiocarcinima - uveitis - Erythema nodusom
2850
Approach to severe Hematochesia?
NG aspiration: blood? Yes-> endoscopy no-> colonoscopy | Find the source? Yes-> treat No? -> still bleeding -> surgery no bleed-> small intestin study
2851
Different levels of HCT?
HCT 30-35 is normal 25-30 Dyspnea 20-25 angina Under 20 chest pain and syncope
2852
When can we see cold IG?
Mycoplasma, EBV, Waldostrome macroglubolinemia,
2853
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
2854
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
2855
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
2856
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
2857
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
2858
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
2859
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
2860
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
2861
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
2862
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
2863
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
2864
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
2865
Causes of QT prolongation: | Tx:
- meds - inherited: Jerel lang nielsen & Romano ward - Electrolyte imbalance: hypocalcemia/ hypokalemia/ hypomagnesemia - pacemaker and b blocker
2866
Tx for Basillary Angiomatosis:
Oral Erythromycine
2867
Extra manifestations of UC?
- colorectal cancer - toxic megacolon - cholangiocarcinima - uveitis - Erythema nodusom
2868
Approach to severe Hematochesia?
NG aspiration: blood? Yes-> endoscopy no-> colonoscopy | Find the source? Yes-> treat No? -> still bleeding -> surgery no bleed-> small intestin study
2869
Different levels of HCT?
HCT 30-35 is normal 25-30 Dyspnea 20-25 angina Under 20 chest pain and syncope
2870
When can we see cold IG?
Mycoplasma, EBV, Waldostrome macroglubolinemia,
2871
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
2872
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
2873
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
2874
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
2875
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
2876
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
2877
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
2878
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
2879
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
2880
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
2881
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
2882
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
2883
Causes of QT prolongation: | Tx:
- meds - inherited: Jerel lang nielsen & Romano ward - Electrolyte imbalance: hypocalcemia/ hypokalemia/ hypomagnesemia - pacemaker and b blocker
2884
Tx for Basillary Angiomatosis:
Oral Erythromycine
2885
Extra manifestations of UC?
- colorectal cancer - toxic megacolon - cholangiocarcinima - uveitis - Erythema nodusom
2886
Approach to severe Hematochesia?
NG aspiration: blood? Yes-> endoscopy no-> colonoscopy | Find the source? Yes-> treat No? -> still bleeding -> surgery no bleed-> small intestin study
2887
Different levels of HCT?
HCT 30-35 is normal 25-30 Dyspnea 20-25 angina Under 20 chest pain and syncope
2888
When can we see cold IG?
Mycoplasma, EBV, Waldostrome macroglubolinemia,
2889
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
2890
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
2891
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
2892
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
2893
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
2894
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
2895
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
2896
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
2897
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
2898
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
2899
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
2900
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
2901
Causes of QT prolongation: | Tx:
- meds - inherited: Jerel lang nielsen & Romano ward - Electrolyte imbalance: hypocalcemia/ hypokalemia/ hypomagnesemia - pacemaker and b blocker
2902
Tx for Basillary Angiomatosis:
Oral Erythromycine
2903
Extra manifestations of UC?
- colorectal cancer - toxic megacolon - cholangiocarcinima - uveitis - Erythema nodusom
2904
Approach to severe Hematochesia?
NG aspiration: blood? Yes-> endoscopy no-> colonoscopy | Find the source? Yes-> treat No? -> still bleeding -> surgery no bleed-> small intestin study
2905
Different levels of HCT?
HCT 30-35 is normal 25-30 Dyspnea 20-25 angina Under 20 chest pain and syncope
2906
When can we see cold IG?
Mycoplasma, EBV, Waldostrome macroglubolinemia,
2907
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
2908
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
2909
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
2910
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
2911
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
2912
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
2913
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
2914
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
2915
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
2916
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
2917
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
2918
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
2919
Causes of QT prolongation: | Tx:
- meds - inherited: Jerel lang nielsen & Romano ward - Electrolyte imbalance: hypocalcemia/ hypokalemia/ hypomagnesemia - pacemaker and b blocker
2920
Tx for Basillary Angiomatosis:
Oral Erythromycine
2921
Extra manifestations of UC?
- colorectal cancer - toxic megacolon - cholangiocarcinima - uveitis - Erythema nodusom
2922
Approach to severe Hematochesia?
NG aspiration: blood? Yes-> endoscopy no-> colonoscopy | Find the source? Yes-> treat No? -> still bleeding -> surgery no bleed-> small intestin study
2923
Different levels of HCT?
HCT 30-35 is normal 25-30 Dyspnea 20-25 angina Under 20 chest pain and syncope
2924
When can we see cold IG?
Mycoplasma, EBV, Waldostrome macroglubolinemia,
2925
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
2926
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
2927
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
2928
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
2929
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
2930
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
2931
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
2932
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
2933
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
2934
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
2935
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
2936
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
2937
Causes of QT prolongation: | Tx:
- meds - inherited: Jerel lang nielsen & Romano ward - Electrolyte imbalance: hypocalcemia/ hypokalemia/ hypomagnesemia - pacemaker and b blocker
2938
Tx for Basillary Angiomatosis:
Oral Erythromycine
2939
Extra manifestations of UC?
- colorectal cancer - toxic megacolon - cholangiocarcinima - uveitis - Erythema nodusom
2940
Approach to severe Hematochesia?
NG aspiration: blood? Yes-> endoscopy no-> colonoscopy | Find the source? Yes-> treat No? -> still bleeding -> surgery no bleed-> small intestin study
2941
Different levels of HCT?
HCT 30-35 is normal 25-30 Dyspnea 20-25 angina Under 20 chest pain and syncope
2942
When can we see cold IG?
Mycoplasma, EBV, Waldostrome macroglubolinemia,
2943
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
2944
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
2945
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
2946
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
2947
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
2948
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
2949
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
2950
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
2951
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
2952
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
2953
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
2954
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
2955
Causes of QT prolongation: | Tx:
- meds - inherited: Jerel lang nielsen & Romano ward - Electrolyte imbalance: hypocalcemia/ hypokalemia/ hypomagnesemia - pacemaker and b blocker
2956
Tx for Basillary Angiomatosis:
Oral Erythromycine
2957
Extra manifestations of UC?
- colorectal cancer - toxic megacolon - cholangiocarcinima - uveitis - Erythema nodusom
2958
Approach to severe Hematochesia?
NG aspiration: blood? Yes-> endoscopy no-> colonoscopy | Find the source? Yes-> treat No? -> still bleeding -> surgery no bleed-> small intestin study
2959
Different levels of HCT?
HCT 30-35 is normal 25-30 Dyspnea 20-25 angina Under 20 chest pain and syncope
2960
When can we see cold IG?
Mycoplasma, EBV, Waldostrome macroglubolinemia,
2961
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
2962
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
2963
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
2964
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
2965
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
2966
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
2967
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
2968
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
2969
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
2970
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
2971
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
2972
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
2973
Causes of QT prolongation: | Tx:
- meds - inherited: Jerel lang nielsen & Romano ward - Electrolyte imbalance: hypocalcemia/ hypokalemia/ hypomagnesemia - pacemaker and b blocker
2974
Tx for Basillary Angiomatosis:
Oral Erythromycine
2975
Extra manifestations of UC?
- colorectal cancer - toxic megacolon - cholangiocarcinima - uveitis - Erythema nodusom
2976
Approach to severe Hematochesia?
NG aspiration: blood? Yes-> endoscopy no-> colonoscopy | Find the source? Yes-> treat No? -> still bleeding -> surgery no bleed-> small intestin study
2977
Different levels of HCT?
HCT 30-35 is normal 25-30 Dyspnea 20-25 angina Under 20 chest pain and syncope
2978
When can we see cold IG?
Mycoplasma, EBV, Waldostrome macroglubolinemia,
2979
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
2980
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
2981
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
2982
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
2983
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
2984
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
2985
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
2986
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
2987
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
2988
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
2989
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
2990
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
2991
Causes of QT prolongation: | Tx:
- meds - inherited: Jerel lang nielsen & Romano ward - Electrolyte imbalance: hypocalcemia/ hypokalemia/ hypomagnesemia - pacemaker and b blocker
2992
Tx for Basillary Angiomatosis:
Oral Erythromycine
2993
Extra manifestations of UC?
- colorectal cancer - toxic megacolon - cholangiocarcinima - uveitis - Erythema nodusom
2994
Approach to severe Hematochesia?
NG aspiration: blood? Yes-> endoscopy no-> colonoscopy | Find the source? Yes-> treat No? -> still bleeding -> surgery no bleed-> small intestin study
2995
Different levels of HCT?
HCT 30-35 is normal 25-30 Dyspnea 20-25 angina Under 20 chest pain and syncope
2996
When can we see cold IG?
Mycoplasma, EBV, Waldostrome macroglubolinemia,
2997
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
2998
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
2999
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
3000
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
3001
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
3002
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
3003
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
3004
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
3005
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
3006
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
3007
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
3008
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
3009
Causes of QT prolongation: | Tx:
- meds - inherited: Jerel lang nielsen & Romano ward - Electrolyte imbalance: hypocalcemia/ hypokalemia/ hypomagnesemia - pacemaker and b blocker
3010
Tx for Basillary Angiomatosis:
Oral Erythromycine
3011
Extra manifestations of UC?
- colorectal cancer - toxic megacolon - cholangiocarcinima - uveitis - Erythema nodusom
3012
Approach to severe Hematochesia?
NG aspiration: blood? Yes-> endoscopy no-> colonoscopy | Find the source? Yes-> treat No? -> still bleeding -> surgery no bleed-> small intestin study
3013
Different levels of HCT?
HCT 30-35 is normal 25-30 Dyspnea 20-25 angina Under 20 chest pain and syncope
3014
When can we see cold IG?
Mycoplasma, EBV, Waldostrome macroglubolinemia,
3015
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
3016
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
3017
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
3018
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
3019
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
3020
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
3021
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
3022
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
3023
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
3024
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
3025
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
3026
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
3027
Causes of QT prolongation: | Tx:
- meds - inherited: Jerel lang nielsen & Romano ward - Electrolyte imbalance: hypocalcemia/ hypokalemia/ hypomagnesemia - pacemaker and b blocker
3028
Tx for Basillary Angiomatosis:
Oral Erythromycine
3029
Extra manifestations of UC?
- colorectal cancer - toxic megacolon - cholangiocarcinima - uveitis - Erythema nodusom
3030
Approach to severe Hematochesia?
NG aspiration: blood? Yes-> endoscopy no-> colonoscopy | Find the source? Yes-> treat No? -> still bleeding -> surgery no bleed-> small intestin study
3031
Different levels of HCT?
HCT 30-35 is normal 25-30 Dyspnea 20-25 angina Under 20 chest pain and syncope
3032
When can we see cold IG?
Mycoplasma, EBV, Waldostrome macroglubolinemia,
3033
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
3034
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
3035
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
3036
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
3037
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
3038
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
3039
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
3040
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
3041
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
3042
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
3043
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
3044
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
3045
Causes of QT prolongation: | Tx:
- meds - inherited: Jerel lang nielsen & Romano ward - Electrolyte imbalance: hypocalcemia/ hypokalemia/ hypomagnesemia - pacemaker and b blocker
3046
Tx for Basillary Angiomatosis:
Oral Erythromycine
3047
Extra manifestations of UC?
- colorectal cancer - toxic megacolon - cholangiocarcinima - uveitis - Erythema nodusom
3048
Approach to severe Hematochesia?
NG aspiration: blood? Yes-> endoscopy no-> colonoscopy | Find the source? Yes-> treat No? -> still bleeding -> surgery no bleed-> small intestin study
3049
Different levels of HCT?
HCT 30-35 is normal 25-30 Dyspnea 20-25 angina Under 20 chest pain and syncope
3050
When can we see cold IG?
Mycoplasma, EBV, Waldostrome macroglubolinemia,
3051
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
3052
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
3053
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
3054
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
3055
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
3056
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
3057
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
3058
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
3059
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
3060
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
3061
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
3062
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
3063
Causes of QT prolongation: | Tx:
- meds - inherited: Jerel lang nielsen & Romano ward - Electrolyte imbalance: hypocalcemia/ hypokalemia/ hypomagnesemia - pacemaker and b blocker
3064
Tx for Basillary Angiomatosis:
Oral Erythromycine
3065
Extra manifestations of UC?
- colorectal cancer - toxic megacolon - cholangiocarcinima - uveitis - Erythema nodusom
3066
Approach to severe Hematochesia?
NG aspiration: blood? Yes-> endoscopy no-> colonoscopy | Find the source? Yes-> treat No? -> still bleeding -> surgery no bleed-> small intestin study
3067
Different levels of HCT?
HCT 30-35 is normal 25-30 Dyspnea 20-25 angina Under 20 chest pain and syncope
3068
When can we see cold IG?
Mycoplasma, EBV, Waldostrome macroglubolinemia,
3069
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
3070
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
3071
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
3072
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
3073
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
3074
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
3075
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
3076
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
3077
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
3078
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
3079
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
3080
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
3081
Causes of QT prolongation: | Tx:
- meds - inherited: Jerel lang nielsen & Romano ward - Electrolyte imbalance: hypocalcemia/ hypokalemia/ hypomagnesemia - pacemaker and b blocker
3082
Tx for Basillary Angiomatosis:
Oral Erythromycine
3083
Extra manifestations of UC?
- colorectal cancer - toxic megacolon - cholangiocarcinima - uveitis - Erythema nodusom
3084
Approach to severe Hematochesia?
NG aspiration: blood? Yes-> endoscopy no-> colonoscopy | Find the source? Yes-> treat No? -> still bleeding -> surgery no bleed-> small intestin study
3085
Different levels of HCT?
HCT 30-35 is normal 25-30 Dyspnea 20-25 angina Under 20 chest pain and syncope
3086
When can we see cold IG?
Mycoplasma, EBV, Waldostrome macroglubolinemia,
3087
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
3088
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
3089
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
3090
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
3091
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
3092
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
3093
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
3094
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
3095
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
3096
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
3097
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
3098
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
3099
Causes of QT prolongation: | Tx:
- meds - inherited: Jerel lang nielsen & Romano ward - Electrolyte imbalance: hypocalcemia/ hypokalemia/ hypomagnesemia - pacemaker and b blocker
3100
Tx for Basillary Angiomatosis:
Oral Erythromycine
3101
Extra manifestations of UC?
- colorectal cancer - toxic megacolon - cholangiocarcinima - uveitis - Erythema nodusom
3102
Approach to severe Hematochesia?
NG aspiration: blood? Yes-> endoscopy no-> colonoscopy | Find the source? Yes-> treat No? -> still bleeding -> surgery no bleed-> small intestin study
3103
Different levels of HCT?
HCT 30-35 is normal 25-30 Dyspnea 20-25 angina Under 20 chest pain and syncope
3104
When can we see cold IG?
Mycoplasma, EBV, Waldostrome macroglubolinemia,
3105
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
3106
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
3107
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
3108
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
3109
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
3110
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
3111
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
3112
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
3113
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
3114
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
3115
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
3116
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
3117
Causes of QT prolongation: | Tx:
- meds - inherited: Jerel lang nielsen & Romano ward - Electrolyte imbalance: hypocalcemia/ hypokalemia/ hypomagnesemia - pacemaker and b blocker
3118
Tx for Basillary Angiomatosis:
Oral Erythromycine
3119
Extra manifestations of UC?
- colorectal cancer - toxic megacolon - cholangiocarcinima - uveitis - Erythema nodusom
3120
Approach to severe Hematochesia?
NG aspiration: blood? Yes-> endoscopy no-> colonoscopy | Find the source? Yes-> treat No? -> still bleeding -> surgery no bleed-> small intestin study
3121
Different levels of HCT?
HCT 30-35 is normal 25-30 Dyspnea 20-25 angina Under 20 chest pain and syncope
3122
When can we see cold IG?
Mycoplasma, EBV, Waldostrome macroglubolinemia,
3123
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
3124
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
3125
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
3126
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
3127
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
3128
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
3129
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
3130
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
3131
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
3132
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
3133
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
3134
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
3135
Causes of QT prolongation: | Tx:
- meds - inherited: Jerel lang nielsen & Romano ward - Electrolyte imbalance: hypocalcemia/ hypokalemia/ hypomagnesemia - pacemaker and b blocker
3136
Tx for Basillary Angiomatosis:
Oral Erythromycine
3137
Extra manifestations of UC?
- colorectal cancer - toxic megacolon - cholangiocarcinima - uveitis - Erythema nodusom
3138
Approach to severe Hematochesia?
NG aspiration: blood? Yes-> endoscopy no-> colonoscopy | Find the source? Yes-> treat No? -> still bleeding -> surgery no bleed-> small intestin study
3139
Different levels of HCT?
HCT 30-35 is normal 25-30 Dyspnea 20-25 angina Under 20 chest pain and syncope
3140
When can we see cold IG?
Mycoplasma, EBV, Waldostrome macroglubolinemia,
3141
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
3142
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
3143
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
3144
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
3145
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
3146
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
3147
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
3148
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
3149
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
3150
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
3151
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
3152
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
3153
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
3154
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
3155
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
3156
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
3157
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
3158
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
3159
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
3160
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
3161
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
3162
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
3163
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
3164
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
3165
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
3166
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
3167
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
3168
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
3169
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
3170
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
3171
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
3172
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
3173
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
3174
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
3175
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
3176
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
3177
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
3178
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
3179
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
3180
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
3181
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
3182
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
3183
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
3184
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
3185
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
3186
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
3187
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
3188
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
3189
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
3190
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
3191
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
3192
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
3193
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
3194
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
3195
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
3196
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
3197
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
3198
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
3199
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
3200
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
3201
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
3202
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
3203
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
3204
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
3205
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
3206
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
3207
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
3208
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
3209
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
3210
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
3211
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
3212
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
3213
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
3214
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
3215
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
3216
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
3217
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
3218
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
3219
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
3220
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
3221
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
3222
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
3223
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
3224
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
3225
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
3226
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
3227
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
3228
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
3229
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
3230
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
3231
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
3232
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
3233
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
3234
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
3235
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
3236
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
3237
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
3238
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
3239
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
3240
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
3241
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
3242
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
3243
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
3244
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
3245
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
3246
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
3247
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
3248
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
3249
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
3250
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
3251
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
3252
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
3253
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
3254
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
3255
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
3256
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
3257
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
3258
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
3259
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
3260
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
3261
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
3262
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
3263
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
3264
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
3265
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
3266
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
3267
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
3268
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
3269
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
3270
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
3271
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
3272
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
3273
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
3274
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
3275
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
3276
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
3277
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
3278
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
3279
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
3280
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
3281
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
3282
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
3283
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
3284
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
3285
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
3286
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
3287
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
3288
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
3289
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
3290
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
3291
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
3292
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
3293
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
3294
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
3295
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
3296
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
3297
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
3298
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
3299
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
3300
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
3301
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
3302
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
3303
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
3304
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
3305
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
3306
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
3307
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
3308
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
3309
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
3310
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
3311
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
3312
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
3313
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
3314
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
3315
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
3316
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
3317
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
3318
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
3319
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
3320
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
3321
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
3322
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
3323
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
3324
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
3325
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
3326
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
3327
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
3328
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
3329
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
3330
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
3331
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
3332
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
3333
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
3334
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
3335
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
3336
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
3337
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
3338
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
3339
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
3340
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
3341
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
3342
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
3343
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
3344
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
3345
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
3346
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
3347
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
3348
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
3349
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
3350
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
3351
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
3352
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
3353
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
3354
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
3355
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
3356
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
3357
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
3358
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
3359
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
3360
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
3361
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
3362
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
3363
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
3364
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
3365
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
3366
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
3367
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
3368
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
3369
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
3370
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
3371
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
3372
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
3373
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
3374
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
3375
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
3376
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
3377
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
3378
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
3379
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
3380
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
3381
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
3382
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
3383
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
3384
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
3385
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
3386
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
3387
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
3388
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
3389
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
3390
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
3391
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
3392
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
3393
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
3394
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
3395
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
3396
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
3397
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
3398
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
3399
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
3400
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
3401
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
3402
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
3403
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
3404
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
3405
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
3406
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
3407
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
3408
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
3409
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
3410
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
3411
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
3412
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
3413
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
3414
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
3415
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
3416
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
3417
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
3418
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
3419
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
3420
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
3421
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
3422
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
3423
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
3424
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
3425
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
3426
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
3427
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
3428
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
3429
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
3430
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
3431
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
3432
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
3433
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
3434
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
3435
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
3436
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
3437
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
3438
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
3439
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
3440
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
3441
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
3442
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
3443
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
3444
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
3445
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
3446
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
3447
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
3448
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
3449
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
3450
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
3451
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
3452
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
3453
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
3454
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
3455
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
3456
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
3457
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
3458
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
3459
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
3460
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
3461
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
3462
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
3463
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
3464
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
3465
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
3466
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
3467
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
3468
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
3469
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
3470
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
3471
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
3472
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
3473
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
3474
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
3475
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
3476
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
3477
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
3478
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
3479
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
3480
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
3481
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
3482
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
3483
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
3484
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
3485
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
3486
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
3487
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
3488
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
3489
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
3490
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
3491
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
3492
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
3493
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
3494
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
3495
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
3496
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
3497
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
3498
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
3499
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
3500
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
3501
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
3502
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
3503
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
3504
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
3505
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
3506
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
3507
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
3508
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
3509
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
3510
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
3511
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
3512
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
3513
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
3514
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
3515
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
3516
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
3517
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
3518
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
3519
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
3520
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
3521
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
3522
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
3523
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
3524
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
3525
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
3526
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
3527
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
3528
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
3529
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
3530
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
3531
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
3532
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
3533
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
3534
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
3535
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
3536
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
3537
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
3538
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
3539
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
3540
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
3541
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
3542
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
3543
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
3544
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
3545
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
3546
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
3547
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
3548
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
3549
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
3550
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
3551
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
3552
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
3553
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
3554
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
3555
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
3556
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
3557
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
3558
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
3559
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
3560
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
3561
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
3562
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
3563
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
3564
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
3565
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
3566
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
3567
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
3568
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
3569
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
3570
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
3571
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
3572
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
3573
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
3574
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
3575
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
3576
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
3577
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
3578
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
3579
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
3580
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
3581
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
3582
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
3583
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
3584
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
3585
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
3586
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
3587
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
3588
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
3589
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
3590
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
3591
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
3592
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
3593
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
3594
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
3595
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
3596
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
3597
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
3598
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
3599
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
3600
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
3601
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
3602
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
3603
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
3604
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
3605
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
3606
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
3607
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
3608
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
3609
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
3610
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
3611
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
3612
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
3613
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
3614
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
3615
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
3616
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
3617
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
3618
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
3619
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
3620
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
3621
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
3622
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
3623
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
3624
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
3625
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
3626
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
3627
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
3628
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
3629
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
3630
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
3631
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
3632
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
3633
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
3634
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
3635
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
3636
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
3637
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
3638
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
3639
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
3640
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
3641
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
3642
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
3643
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
3644
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
3645
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
3646
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
3647
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
3648
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
3649
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
3650
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
3651
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
3652
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
3653
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
3654
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
3655
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
3656
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
3657
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
3658
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
3659
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
3660
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
3661
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
3662
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
3663
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
3664
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
3665
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
3666
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
3667
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
3668
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
3669
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
3670
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
3671
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
3672
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
3673
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
3674
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
3675
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
3676
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
3677
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
3678
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
3679
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
3680
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
3681
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
3682
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
3683
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
3684
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
3685
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
3686
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
3687
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
3688
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
3689
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
3690
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
3691
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
3692
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
3693
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
3694
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
3695
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
3696
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
3697
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
3698
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
3699
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
3700
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
3701
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
3702
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
3703
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
3704
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
3705
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
3706
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
3707
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
3708
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
3709
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
3710
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
3711
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
3712
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
3713
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
3714
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
3715
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
3716
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
3717
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
3718
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
3719
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
3720
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
3721
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
3722
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
3723
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
3724
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
3725
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
3726
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
3727
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
3728
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
3729
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
3730
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
3731
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
3732
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
3733
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
3734
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
3735
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
3736
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
3737
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
3738
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
3739
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
3740
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
3741
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
3742
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
3743
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
3744
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
3745
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
3746
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
3747
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
3748
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
3749
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
3750
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
3751
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
3752
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
3753
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
3754
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
3755
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
3756
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
3757
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
3758
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
3759
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
3760
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
3761
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
3762
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
3763
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
3764
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
3765
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
3766
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
3767
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
3768
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
3769
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
3770
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
3771
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
3772
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
3773
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
3774
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
3775
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
3776
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
3777
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
3778
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
3779
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
3780
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
3781
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
3782
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
3783
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
3784
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
3785
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
3786
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
3787
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
3788
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
3789
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
3790
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
3791
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
3792
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
3793
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
3794
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
3795
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
3796
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
3797
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
3798
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
3799
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
3800
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
3801
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
3802
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
3803
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
3804
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
3805
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
3806
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
3807
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
3808
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
3809
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
3810
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
3811
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
3812
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
3813
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
3814
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
3815
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
3816
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
3817
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
3818
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
3819
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
3820
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
3821
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
3822
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
3823
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
3824
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
3825
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
3826
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
3827
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
3828
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
3829
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
3830
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
3831
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
3832
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
3833
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
3834
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
3835
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
3836
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
3837
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
3838
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
3839
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
3840
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
3841
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
3842
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
3843
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
3844
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
3845
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
3846
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
3847
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
3848
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
3849
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
3850
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
3851
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
3852
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
3853
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
3854
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
3855
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
3856
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
3857
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
3858
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
3859
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
3860
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
3861
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
3862
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
3863
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
3864
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
3865
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
3866
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
3867
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
3868
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
3869
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
3870
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
3871
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
3872
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
3873
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
3874
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
3875
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
3876
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
3877
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
3878
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
3879
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
3880
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
3881
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
3882
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
3883
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
3884
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
3885
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
3886
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
3887
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
3888
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
3889
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
3890
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
3891
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
3892
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
3893
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
3894
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
3895
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
3896
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
3897
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
3898
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
3899
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
3900
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
3901
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
3902
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
3903
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
3904
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
3905
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
3906
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
3907
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
3908
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
3909
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
3910
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
3911
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
3912
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
3913
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
3914
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
3915
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
3916
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
3917
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
3918
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
3919
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
3920
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
3921
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
3922
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
3923
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
3924
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
3925
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
3926
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
3927
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
3928
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
3929
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
3930
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
3931
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
3932
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
3933
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
3934
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
3935
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
3936
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
3937
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
3938
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
3939
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
3940
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
3941
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
3942
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
3943
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
3944
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
3945
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
3946
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
3947
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
3948
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
3949
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
3950
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
3951
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
3952
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
3953
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
3954
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
3955
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
3956
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
3957
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
3958
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
3959
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
3960
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
3961
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
3962
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
3963
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
3964
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
3965
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
3966
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
3967
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
3968
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
3969
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
3970
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
3971
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
3972
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
3973
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
3974
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
3975
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
3976
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
3977
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
3978
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
3979
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
3980
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
3981
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
3982
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
3983
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
3984
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
3985
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
3986
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
3987
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
3988
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
3989
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
3990
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
3991
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
3992
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
3993
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
3994
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
3995
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
3996
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
3997
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
3998
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
3999
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
4000
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
4001
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
4002
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
4003
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
4004
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
4005
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
4006
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
4007
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
4008
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
4009
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
4010
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
4011
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
4012
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
4013
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
4014
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
4015
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
4016
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
4017
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
4018
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
4019
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
4020
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
4021
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
4022
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
4023
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
4024
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
4025
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
4026
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
4027
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
4028
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
4029
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
4030
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
4031
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
4032
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
4033
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
4034
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
4035
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
4036
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
4037
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
4038
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
4039
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
4040
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
4041
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
4042
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
4043
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
4044
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
4045
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
4046
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
4047
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
4048
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
4049
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
4050
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
4051
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
4052
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
4053
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
4054
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
4055
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
4056
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
4057
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
4058
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
4059
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
4060
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
4061
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
4062
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
4063
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
4064
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
4065
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
4066
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
4067
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
4068
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
4069
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
4070
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
4071
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
4072
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
4073
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
4074
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
4075
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
4076
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
4077
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
4078
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
4079
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
4080
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
4081
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
4082
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
4083
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
4084
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
4085
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
4086
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
4087
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
4088
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
4089
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
4090
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
4091
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
4092
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
4093
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
4094
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
4095
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
4096
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
4097
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
4098
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
4099
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
4100
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
4101
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
4102
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
4103
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
4104
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
4105
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
4106
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
4107
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
4108
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
4109
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
4110
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
4111
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
4112
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
4113
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
4114
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
4115
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
4116
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
4117
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
4118
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
4119
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
4120
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
4121
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
4122
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
4123
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
4124
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
4125
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
4126
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
4127
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
4128
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
4129
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
4130
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
4131
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
4132
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
4133
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
4134
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
4135
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
4136
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
4137
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
4138
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
4139
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
4140
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
4141
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
4142
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
4143
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
4144
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
4145
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
4146
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
4147
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
4148
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
4149
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
4150
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
4151
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
4152
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
4153
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
4154
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
4155
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
4156
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
4157
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
4158
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
4159
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
4160
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
4161
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
4162
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
4163
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
4164
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
4165
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
4166
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
4167
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
4168
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
4169
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
4170
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
4171
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
4172
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
4173
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
4174
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
4175
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
4176
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
4177
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
4178
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
4179
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
4180
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
4181
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
4182
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
4183
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
4184
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
4185
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
4186
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
4187
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
4188
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
4189
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
4190
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
4191
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
4192
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
4193
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
4194
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
4195
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
4196
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
4197
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
4198
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
4199
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
4200
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
4201
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
4202
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
4203
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
4204
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
4205
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
4206
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
4207
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
4208
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
4209
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
4210
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
4211
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
4212
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
4213
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
4214
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
4215
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
4216
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
4217
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
4218
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
4219
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
4220
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
4221
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
4222
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
4223
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
4224
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
4225
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
4226
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
4227
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
4228
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
4229
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
4230
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
4231
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
4232
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
4233
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
4234
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
4235
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
4236
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
4237
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
4238
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
4239
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
4240
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
4241
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
4242
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
4243
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
4244
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
4245
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
4246
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
4247
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
4248
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
4249
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
4250
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
4251
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
4252
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
4253
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
4254
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
4255
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
4256
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
4257
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
4258
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
4259
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
4260
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
4261
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
4262
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
4263
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
4264
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
4265
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
4266
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
4267
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
4268
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
4269
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
4270
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
4271
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
4272
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
4273
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
4274
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
4275
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
4276
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
4277
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
4278
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
4279
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
4280
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
4281
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
4282
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
4283
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
4284
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
4285
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
4286
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
4287
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
4288
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
4289
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
4290
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
4291
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
4292
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
4293
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
4294
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
4295
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
4296
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
4297
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
4298
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
4299
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
4300
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
4301
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
4302
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
4303
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
4304
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
4305
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
4306
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
4307
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
4308
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
4309
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
4310
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
4311
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
4312
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
4313
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
4314
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
4315
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
4316
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
4317
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
4318
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
4319
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
4320
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
4321
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
4322
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
4323
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
4324
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
4325
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
4326
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
4327
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
4328
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
4329
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
4330
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
4331
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
4332
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
4333
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
4334
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
4335
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
4336
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
4337
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
4338
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
4339
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
4340
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
4341
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
4342
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
4343
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
4344
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
4345
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
4346
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
4347
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
4348
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
4349
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
4350
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
4351
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
4352
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
4353
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
4354
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
4355
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
4356
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
4357
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
4358
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
4359
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
4360
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
4361
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
4362
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
4363
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
4364
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
4365
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
4366
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
4367
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
4368
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
4369
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
4370
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
4371
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
4372
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
4373
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
4374
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
4375
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
4376
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
4377
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
4378
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
4379
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
4380
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
4381
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
4382
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
4383
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
4384
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
4385
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
4386
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
4387
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
4388
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
4389
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
4390
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
4391
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
4392
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
4393
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
4394
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
4395
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
4396
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
4397
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
4398
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
4399
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
4400
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
4401
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
4402
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
4403
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
4404
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
4405
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
4406
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
4407
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
4408
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
4409
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
4410
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
4411
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
4412
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
4413
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
4414
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
4415
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
4416
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
4417
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
4418
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
4419
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
4420
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
4421
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
4422
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
4423
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
4424
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
4425
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
4426
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
4427
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
4428
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
4429
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
4430
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
4431
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
4432
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
4433
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
4434
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
4435
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
4436
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
4437
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
4438
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
4439
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
4440
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
4441
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
4442
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
4443
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
4444
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
4445
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
4446
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
4447
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
4448
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
4449
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
4450
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
4451
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
4452
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
4453
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
4454
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
4455
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
4456
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
4457
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
4458
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
4459
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
4460
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
4461
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
4462
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
4463
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
4464
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
4465
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
4466
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
4467
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
4468
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
4469
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
4470
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
4471
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
4472
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
4473
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
4474
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
4475
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
4476
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
4477
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
4478
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
4479
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
4480
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
4481
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
4482
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
4483
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
4484
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
4485
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
4486
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
4487
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
4488
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
4489
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
4490
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
4491
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
4492
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
4493
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
4494
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
4495
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
4496
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
4497
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
4498
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
4499
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
4500
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
4501
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
4502
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
4503
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
4504
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
4505
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
4506
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
4507
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
4508
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
4509
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
4510
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
4511
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
4512
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
4513
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
4514
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
4515
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
4516
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
4517
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
4518
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
4519
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
4520
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
4521
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
4522
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
4523
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
4524
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
4525
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
4526
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
4527
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
4528
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
4529
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
4530
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
4531
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
4532
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
4533
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
4534
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
4535
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
4536
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
4537
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
4538
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
4539
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
4540
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
4541
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
4542
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
4543
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
4544
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
4545
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
4546
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
4547
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
4548
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
4549
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
4550
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
4551
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
4552
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
4553
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
4554
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
4555
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
4556
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
4557
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
4558
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
4559
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
4560
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
4561
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
4562
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
4563
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
4564
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
4565
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
4566
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
4567
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
4568
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
4569
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
4570
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
4571
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
4572
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
4573
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
4574
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
4575
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
4576
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
4577
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
4578
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
4579
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
4580
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
4581
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
4582
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
4583
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
4584
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
4585
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
4586
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
4587
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
4588
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
4589
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
4590
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
4591
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
4592
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
4593
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
4594
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
4595
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
4596
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
4597
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
4598
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
4599
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
4600
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
4601
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
4602
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
4603
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
4604
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
4605
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
4606
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
4607
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
4608
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
4609
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
4610
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
4611
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
4612
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
4613
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
4614
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
4615
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
4616
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
4617
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
4618
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
4619
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
4620
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
4621
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
4622
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
4623
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
4624
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
4625
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
4626
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
4627
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
4628
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
4629
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
4630
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
4631
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
4632
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
4633
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
4634
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
4635
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
4636
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
4637
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
4638
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
4639
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
4640
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
4641
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
4642
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
4643
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
4644
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
4645
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
4646
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
4647
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
4648
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
4649
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
4650
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
4651
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
4652
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
4653
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
4654
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
4655
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
4656
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
4657
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
4658
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
4659
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
4660
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
4661
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
4662
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
4663
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
4664
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
4665
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
4666
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
4667
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
4668
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
4669
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
4670
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
4671
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
4672
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
4673
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
4674
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
4675
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
4676
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
4677
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
4678
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
4679
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
4680
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
4681
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
4682
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
4683
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
4684
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
4685
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
4686
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
4687
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
4688
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
4689
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
4690
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
4691
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
4692
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
4693
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
4694
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
4695
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
4696
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
4697
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
4698
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
4699
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
4700
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
4701
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
4702
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
4703
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
4704
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
4705
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
4706
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
4707
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
4708
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
4709
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
4710
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
4711
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
4712
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
4713
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
4714
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
4715
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
4716
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
4717
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
4718
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
4719
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
4720
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
4721
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
4722
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
4723
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
4724
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
4725
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
4726
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
4727
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
4728
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
4729
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
4730
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
4731
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
4732
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
4733
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
4734
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
4735
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
4736
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
4737
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
4738
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
4739
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
4740
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
4741
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
4742
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
4743
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
4744
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
4745
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
4746
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
4747
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
4748
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
4749
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
4750
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
4751
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
4752
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
4753
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
4754
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
4755
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
4756
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
4757
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
4758
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
4759
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
4760
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
4761
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
4762
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
4763
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
4764
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
4765
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
4766
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
4767
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
4768
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
4769
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
4770
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
4771
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
4772
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
4773
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
4774
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
4775
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
4776
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
4777
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
4778
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
4779
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
4780
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
4781
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
4782
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
4783
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
4784
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
4785
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
4786
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
4787
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
4788
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
4789
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
4790
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
4791
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
4792
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
4793
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
4794
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
4795
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
4796
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
4797
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
4798
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
4799
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
4800
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
4801
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
4802
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
4803
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
4804
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
4805
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
4806
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
4807
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
4808
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
4809
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
4810
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
4811
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
4812
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
4813
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
4814
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
4815
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
4816
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
4817
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
4818
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
4819
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
4820
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
4821
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
4822
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
4823
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
4824
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
4825
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
4826
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
4827
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
4828
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
4829
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
4830
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
4831
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
4832
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
4833
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
4834
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
4835
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
4836
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
4837
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
4838
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
4839
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
4840
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
4841
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
4842
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
4843
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
4844
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
4845
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
4846
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
4847
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
4848
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
4849
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
4850
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
4851
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
4852
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
4853
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
4854
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
4855
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
4856
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
4857
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
4858
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
4859
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
4860
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
4861
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
4862
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
4863
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
4864
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
4865
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
4866
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
4867
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
4868
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
4869
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
4870
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
4871
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
4872
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
4873
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
4874
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
4875
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
4876
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
4877
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
4878
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
4879
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
4880
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
4881
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
4882
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
4883
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
4884
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
4885
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
4886
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
4887
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
4888
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
4889
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
4890
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
4891
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
4892
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
4893
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
4894
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
4895
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
4896
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
4897
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
4898
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
4899
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
4900
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
4901
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
4902
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
4903
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
4904
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
4905
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
4906
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
4907
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
4908
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
4909
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
4910
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
4911
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
4912
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
4913
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
4914
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
4915
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
4916
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
4917
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
4918
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
4919
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
4920
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
4921
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
4922
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
4923
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
4924
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
4925
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
4926
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
4927
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
4928
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
4929
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
4930
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
4931
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
4932
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
4933
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
4934
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
4935
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
4936
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
4937
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
4938
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
4939
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
4940
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
4941
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
4942
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
4943
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
4944
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
4945
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
4946
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
4947
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
4948
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
4949
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
4950
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
4951
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
4952
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
4953
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
4954
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
4955
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
4956
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
4957
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
4958
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
4959
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
4960
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
4961
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
4962
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
4963
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
4964
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
4965
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
4966
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
4967
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
4968
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
4969
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
4970
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
4971
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
4972
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
4973
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
4974
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
4975
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
4976
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
4977
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
4978
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
4979
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
4980
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
4981
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
4982
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
4983
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
4984
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
4985
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
4986
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
4987
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
4988
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
4989
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
4990
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
4991
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
4992
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
4993
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
4994
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
4995
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
4996
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
4997
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
4998
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
4999
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
5000
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
5001
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
5002
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
5003
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
5004
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
5005
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
5006
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
5007
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
5008
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
5009
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
5010
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
5011
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
5012
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
5013
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
5014
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
5015
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
5016
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
5017
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
5018
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
5019
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
5020
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
5021
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
5022
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
5023
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
5024
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
5025
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
5026
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
5027
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
5028
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
5029
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
5030
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
5031
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
5032
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
5033
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
5034
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
5035
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
5036
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
5037
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
5038
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
5039
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
5040
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
5041
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
5042
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
5043
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
5044
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
5045
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
5046
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
5047
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
5048
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
5049
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
5050
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
5051
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
5052
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
5053
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
5054
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
5055
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
5056
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
5057
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
5058
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
5059
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
5060
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
5061
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
5062
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
5063
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
5064
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
5065
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
5066
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
5067
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
5068
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
5069
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
5070
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
5071
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
5072
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
5073
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
5074
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
5075
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
5076
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
5077
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
5078
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
5079
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
5080
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
5081
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
5082
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
5083
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
5084
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
5085
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
5086
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
5087
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
5088
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
5089
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
5090
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
5091
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
5092
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
5093
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
5094
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
5095
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
5096
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
5097
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
5098
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
5099
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
5100
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
5101
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
5102
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
5103
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
5104
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
5105
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
5106
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
5107
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
5108
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
5109
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
5110
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
5111
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
5112
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
5113
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
5114
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
5115
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
5116
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
5117
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
5118
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
5119
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
5120
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
5121
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
5122
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
5123
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
5124
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
5125
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
5126
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
5127
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
5128
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
5129
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
5130
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
5131
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
5132
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
5133
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
5134
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
5135
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
5136
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
5137
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
5138
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
5139
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
5140
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
5141
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
5142
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
5143
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
5144
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
5145
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
5146
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
5147
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
5148
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
5149
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
5150
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
5151
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
5152
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
5153
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
5154
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
5155
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
5156
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
5157
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
5158
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
5159
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
5160
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
5161
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
5162
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
5163
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
5164
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
5165
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
5166
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
5167
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
5168
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
5169
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
5170
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
5171
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
5172
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
5173
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
5174
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
5175
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
5176
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
5177
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
5178
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
5179
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
5180
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
5181
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
5182
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
5183
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
5184
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
5185
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
5186
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
5187
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
5188
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
5189
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
5190
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
5191
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
5192
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
5193
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
5194
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
5195
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
5196
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
5197
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
5198
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
5199
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
5200
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
5201
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
5202
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
5203
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
5204
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
5205
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
5206
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
5207
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
5208
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
5209
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
5210
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
5211
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
5212
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
5213
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
5214
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
5215
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
5216
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
5217
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
5218
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
5219
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
5220
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
5221
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
5222
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
5223
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
5224
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
5225
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
5226
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
5227
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
5228
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
5229
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
5230
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
5231
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
5232
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
5233
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
5234
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
5235
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
5236
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
5237
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
5238
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
5239
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
5240
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
5241
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
5242
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
5243
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
5244
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
5245
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
5246
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
5247
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
5248
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
5249
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
5250
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
5251
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
5252
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
5253
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
5254
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
5255
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
5256
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
5257
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
5258
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
5259
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
5260
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
5261
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
5262
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
5263
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
5264
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
5265
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
5266
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
5267
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
5268
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
5269
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
5270
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
5271
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
5272
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
5273
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
5274
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
5275
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
5276
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
5277
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
5278
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
5279
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
5280
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
5281
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
5282
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
5283
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
5284
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
5285
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
5286
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
5287
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
5288
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
5289
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
5290
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
5291
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
5292
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
5293
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
5294
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
5295
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
5296
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
5297
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
5298
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
5299
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
5300
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
5301
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
5302
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
5303
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
5304
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
5305
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
5306
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
5307
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
5308
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
5309
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
5310
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
5311
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
5312
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
5313
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
5314
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
5315
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
5316
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
5317
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
5318
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
5319
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
5320
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
5321
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
5322
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
5323
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
5324
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
5325
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
5326
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
5327
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
5328
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
5329
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
5330
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
5331
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
5332
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
5333
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
5334
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
5335
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
5336
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
5337
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
5338
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
5339
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
5340
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
5341
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
5342
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
5343
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
5344
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
5345
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
5346
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
5347
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
5348
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
5349
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
5350
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
5351
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
5352
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
5353
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
5354
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
5355
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
5356
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
5357
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
5358
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
5359
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
5360
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
5361
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
5362
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
5363
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
5364
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
5365
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
5366
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
5367
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
5368
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
5369
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
5370
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
5371
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
5372
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
5373
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
5374
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
5375
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
5376
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
5377
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
5378
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
5379
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
5380
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
5381
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
5382
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
5383
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
5384
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
5385
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
5386
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
5387
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
5388
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
5389
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
5390
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
5391
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
5392
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
5393
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
5394
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
5395
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
5396
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
5397
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
5398
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
5399
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
5400
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
5401
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
5402
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
5403
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
5404
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
5405
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
5406
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
5407
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
5408
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
5409
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
5410
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
5411
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
5412
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
5413
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
5414
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
5415
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
5416
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
5417
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
5418
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
5419
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
5420
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
5421
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
5422
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
5423
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
5424
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
5425
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
5426
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
5427
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
5428
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
5429
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
5430
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
5431
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
5432
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
5433
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
5434
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
5435
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
5436
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
5437
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
5438
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
5439
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
5440
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
5441
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
5442
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
5443
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
5444
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
5445
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
5446
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
5447
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
5448
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
5449
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
5450
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
5451
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
5452
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
5453
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
5454
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
5455
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
5456
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
5457
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
5458
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
5459
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
5460
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
5461
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
5462
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
5463
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
5464
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
5465
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
5466
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
5467
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
5468
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
5469
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
5470
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
5471
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
5472
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
5473
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
5474
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
5475
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
5476
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
5477
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
5478
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
5479
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
5480
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
5481
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
5482
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
5483
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
5484
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
5485
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
5486
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
5487
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
5488
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
5489
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
5490
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
5491
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
5492
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
5493
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
5494
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
5495
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
5496
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
5497
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
5498
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
5499
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
5500
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
5501
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
5502
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
5503
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
5504
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
5505
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
5506
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
5507
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
5508
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
5509
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
5510
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
5511
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
5512
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
5513
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
5514
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
5515
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
5516
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
5517
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
5518
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
5519
Transient sinovitis?
Most common cause of hip pain inn 7-10 years old children. After trauma or infection.
5520
Septic Arthritis?
Fever> 38 ESR>40 CRP>2 WBC>12000
5521
Charactristics of Hydrocephalus in neonates? | Next step?
Wide sutures, low activity, buldging fontanels, iritibility, poor feeding, vomiting, prominant scalp veins
5522
Causes of bacterial Rhinosynovitis? | Treatment of Rhinosinovitis?
Moraxella, H Influenza, Strep | Amoxicillin+ clavolonic acid
5523
Charactristics of prulent Rhinosinovitis?
``` Fever Syptoms after 10 days Prulent nasal discharge Facial pain for 3 days Worsening symptoms > 5 days after URTI ```
5524
Cause of Bronchiolitis in children? Tx of Bronchilitis in children? Prevention of Bronchiolitis in children? Complications of Bronchiolitis?
- RSV - Supportive - Palivizumab - Apnea/ Respiratory Failure
5525
What is sturge weber?
Neurocutaneouse disease with cavrenous hemangioma + Intracranial calcifications
5526
Charactristics of vit B2 defficiency?
``` Cheilosis Stomatitis Normochrom normocytic anemia Seborrheic Dermatitis Glossitis ```
5527
Only exception for scheduled vaccination?
Hep B
5528
Complications of prematurity?
- RDS - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - PDA - retinopathy of prematurity - Necroziting entrocolitis - intraventricular hemorrhage
5529
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
5530
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
5531
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
5532
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
5533
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
5534
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
5535
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
5536
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
5537
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
5538
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
5539
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
5540
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
5541
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
5542
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
5543
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
5544
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
5545
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
5546
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
5547
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
5548
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
5549
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
5550
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
5551
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
5552
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
5553
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
5554
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
5555
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
5556
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
5557
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
5558
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
5559
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
5560
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
5561
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
5562
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
5563
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
5564
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
5565
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
5566
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
5567
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
5568
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
5569
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
5570
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
5571
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
5572
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
5573
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
5574
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
5575
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
5576
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
5577
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
5578
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
5579
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
5580
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
5581
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
5582
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
5583
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
5584
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
5585
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
5586
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
5587
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
5588
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
5589
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
5590
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
5591
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
5592
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
5593
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
5594
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
5595
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
5596
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
5597
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
5598
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
5599
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
5600
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
5601
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
5602
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
5603
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
5604
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
5605
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
5606
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
5607
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
5608
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
5609
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
5610
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
5611
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
5612
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
5613
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
5614
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
5615
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
5616
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
5617
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
5618
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
5619
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
5620
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
5621
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
5622
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
5623
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
5624
Mechanism of Rasburicase and Pegloticase?
- they break down uric acid to Allantoin.
5625
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
5626
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
5627
How is sweat chloride test is being done?
Pilocarpin is given and the amount of sodium and chloride will be measured in the sweat.
5628
What is the best way to prevent conjunctivitis on newborns? | How to approach conjunctivitis right after birth, 5 days and more than 5 days?
Ito treat those onfections in pregnant mother. | Right after birth= chemical/ after 5 days Gonorrhea, more than 5 days Chlamydia

Usmle (8 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2025 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions