Immune System 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Describe the cellular response to a pathogen

A

Steps 1, 2, and 3 are the same as antibody response, helper T cell goes to Cytoxic T-cell (killer T cell)
Killer T cell= stimulated by helper T cel, destroys cells that have pathogen inside of them, has enzyme perforin that lines the cell with pathogen, like bombs that explode on the bad cell

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2
Q

How are enzymes catalysts?

A

Enzymes are catalysts because they increase the speeds of chemical reactions

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3
Q

What does amylase do?

A

Breaks down carbohydrates

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4
Q

How did lactose intolerance become so wide spread in the human population?

A

Most people at a certain age stop producing lactate which is the enzyme that breaks down lactose, without it you cannot digest dairy properly

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