Immune System Flashcards

(35 cards)

1
Q

Macrophage

A

To devour invaders and launch the immune system attack

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2
Q

Helper T cell

A

To coordinate the counter attack , by real sing toxins

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3
Q

B cell

A

To tag invaders with antibody

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4
Q

K cell

A

To devour invaders, it’s the killer cell

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5
Q

Cytotoxic T cell

A

To destroy infected body cells before the virus has a chance to multiply

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6
Q

Memory cell

A

To make immune responses faster next time invaders come around, (it remembers the pathogen)

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7
Q

Viruses

A

Flu- aches, chills, sneezing , coughing

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8
Q

Bacteria

A

Strapped throat- red swollen Sore the ought

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9
Q

Parasites

A

Gardia- diarrhea

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10
Q

Fungus

A

Athletes foot- itchy, scaled, I between toes

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11
Q

What are the five basic steps in an immune respounse to fight off of pathogens

A
  1. Identify the invaders
  2. call for help
  3. tag the invaders
  4. Destroy the invaders
  5. Remember the invaders
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12
Q

Enemies or diseases causing agents, can be found in/ on

A

Air, food,water, skin

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13
Q

An example of pathogenic bacteria is

A

Strep throat

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14
Q

Any disease causing an agent is a

A

Pathogen

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15
Q

Bactria can reproduce as quickly as every

A

20 mins

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16
Q
  • Something. - are poise eve substances realized by some bactiria
17
Q

Salmonella bactiria attacks cells in the

A

Digestive track

18
Q

Tuberculosis bactiria attacks cells in the

19
Q

Streptococci bactiria attacks cells in the

20
Q

Viruses are not made of – and can’t – on there own

A

Are made of - cells- and cannot- reproduce-

21
Q

Measle viruses attack – cells

22
Q

Influenza viruses attack – and – cells

A

Throat and respeotory system

23
Q

What is the first line of defence with pathogens

24
Q

What is the sending line of defences

A

Cilia, gastric juices, wax, mucus, tears

25
What structures are found in blood
White blood cells
26
What's another name for, phagocyte
Macrophage
27
What is a clear liquid which circulates throughout the body in vessels of the what system
Lymph, lymphatic system
28
Dead pathogens are collected in structures called --
Lymph nodes
29
Every cell in the body and every pathogen have special markers on them called,
Antigens
30
Y shaped molecules produced by B cells are called
Antibodies
31
They fit together like a jig saw or lock and key, with molecules called -- on the surface of pathogens
Antigen
32
A way to become immune to a sickness
Vaccination
33
A vaccine contains -- or -- forms of pathogen
Week or dead
34
What has given the name. "Flag"
Antibody
35
Why can't you get chicken pox again, how are you immune to it
The more cells remember the cell, and know how to prevent it from ever coming back again, and how to prove that it