Immune System Vocabulary Flashcards

1
Q

inflamm

A

This term means to set on fire

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2
Q

thymus

A

A soft bilobed gland where t cells differentiate

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3
Q

nod

A

This term knot

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4
Q

nonspecific

A

General defenses like the skin and gastric juices that

Protect the body

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5
Q

Chemical barriers

A

Enzymes are body fluids or acids that prevent pathogens

From infecting the body

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6
Q

spleen

A

A large lymphatic organ that cleanses the blood and disposes of worn-out red blood cells.

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7
Q

Lymph node

A

Enlargements along lymphatic pathways that contain

large numbers of lymphocytes and macrophages

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8
Q

immunoglobulin

A

Large globular proteins that binds with antigens and cause Inflammation or agglutination.

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9
Q

gen

A

This term means to be produced

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10
Q

hapten

A

Small molecules that cannot cause an immune response by

themselves and must bind with larger molecules to cause an immune response

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11
Q

pathogen

A

A disease-causing agent

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12
Q

Specific

defense

A

Specialized lymphocytes targeting specific pathogens.

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13
Q

Lympathic pathway

A

Lymph capillaries that merge together becoming larger and eventually join with veins in the thorax

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14
Q

lymphocyte

A

Is a type of white blood cell, a T or B Cell that provides immunity

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15
Q

patho

A

Meaning disease

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16
Q

Lymph

A

It the term for interstitial fluid after it has entered a lymphatic vessel