imperialism Flashcards
(30 cards)
imperialism
the policy of extending the rule or authority of an empire or nation over foreign countries, or of acquiring and holding colonies and dependencies
neo - imperialism
period of colonial expansion by European powers, the United States, and the Empire of Japan during the late 19th and early 20th centuries
king leopold ii of europe
the second King of the Belgians, known for the founding and exploitation of the Congo Free State as a private venture
scramble for africa
was the invasion, occupation, division, colonization and annexation of African territory by European powers during the period of New Imperialism, between 1881 and 1914
berlin conference
also known as the Congo Conference (German: Kongokonferenz) or West Africa Conference
shaka
one of the most influential monarchs of the Zulu Kingdom
asante kingdom
Akan empire and kingdom in what is now modern-day Ghana. The Ashanti Empire expanded from Ashanti to include the Brong-Ahafo, Central region, Eastern region, Greater Accra region, and Western region, of present-day Ghana
cecil rhodes
English colonial capitalist and government administrator in southern Africa
union of south africa
former name for South Africa, Republic of
suez canal
canal in NE Egypt, cutting across the Isthmus of Suez and connecting the Mediterranean and the Red Sea. 107 miles (172 km) long
mahdi annex
is the prophesied redeemer of Islam who will rule for five, seven, nine, or nineteen years
protectorate
the relation of a strong state toward a weaker state or territory that it protects and partly controls
indirect rule
a system of government used by the British and French to control parts of their colonial empires, particularly in Africa and Asia, through pre-existing local power structures
federation of indochina
A grouping of the three Vietnamese regions of Tonkin (north), Annam (centre), and Cochinchina (south) with Cambodia was formed in 1887
colonialist
the control or governing influence of a nation over a dependent country, territory, or people.
exploitation
use or utilization, especially for profit
menelik ii
1844–1913, emperor of Ethiopia 1889–1913
sphere of influence
a spatial region or concept division over which a state or organization has a level of cultural, economic, military, or political exclusivity, accommodating to the interests of powers outside the borders of the state that controls it
settlement colonies
form of colonial formation whereby foreign people move into a region. An imperial power oversees the immigration of these settlers who consent, often only temporarily, to government by that authority
dependent colonies
colony in which a majority native population is ruled by a small number of representatives from the controlling nation
king chulalongiorm
was the fifth monarch of Siam under the House of Chakri. He was known to the Siamese of his time as Phra Phuttha Chao Luang
assimilation
the act or process of assimilating, or of absorbing information, experiences, etc.:
panama canal
a canal extending SE from the Atlantic to the Pacific across the Isthmus of Panama. 40 miles (64 km) long
white mans burden
is a poem about the Philippine–American War (1899–1902), which invites the U.S. to assume colonial control of that country; the poem was published in The New York Sun, on 10 February 1899