Importance Flashcards

(10 cards)

1
Q

What is the bond that holds water molecules together?

A

Hydrogen bonds

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2
Q

How does the density of water contribute to the survival of organisms?

A

•The density allows organisms to float
•Water is a similar density to living organisms
•oxygen and nutrients can circulate

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3
Q

What does the fact that ice is less dense than water do for organisms?

A

•Any water that turns to ice floats to the top
•This creates an insulating sheet
•Which protects the organisms bellow

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4
Q

What properties of water make it ideal for amphibians?

A

•Has oxygen dissolved in it
•High specific heat capacity/ temp stability
•High density
•Ice less dense than water

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5
Q

does water provide good support? Why/why not?

A

Yes as it is incompressible

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6
Q

How is transport of water in tube like transport cells made more effective?

A

By the strong cohesion between molecules (as it supports the columns of water)

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7
Q

What does cohesion mean?

A

A property of water molecules that creates an attraction between them which causes them to stick together

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8
Q

What’s a result of the strong cohesion in the transport of water?

A

The surface tension at the water-air boundary is high

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9
Q

What is adhesion?

A

A property of water molecules that creates an attraction between them and surfaces that they are in contact with

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10
Q

What are some of the functions of water in the body?

A

Transport nutrients
Help maintain pH and electrolyte balance
Helps many chemical reactions
Help maintain a normal body temperature

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