importance of locomotion in animals Flashcards
(6 cards)
What is locomotion in animals and why is it important
Locomotion = Movement of the whole body from one place to another
Important for finding food, escaping predators, mating, and shelter
Allows animals to adapt and survive in changing environments
How does locomotion help in animal nutrition?
Animals move to search for food and water
Predators hunt prey; herbivores graze or browse
Enables access to nutrients for energy and growth
How does locomotion assist in animal reproduction?
Helps animals find mates
Some animals migrate to breed in specific areas
Parents may move to protect or care for offspring
Can flowering plants move?
No locomotion (plants are fixed in one place)
But show growth movements (e.g., phototropism, gravitropism)
Rely on external agents for nutrition and reproduction (e.g., insects, wind, water)
How do flowering plants obtain nutrients without locomotion?
Use roots to absorb water and minerals from the soil
Leaves trap sunlight for photosynthesis
No need to move — make their own food
How do flowering plants reproduce without locomotion?
Use pollinators (insects, wind, animals) to transfer pollen
Seeds dispersed by wind, animals, water
Reproductive success depends on attracting or using moving agents