Important Terms and Forces Flashcards

1
Q

A force of the Earth on an object due to its mass

A

Weight

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2
Q

A force that resists movement because of contact between surfaces

A

Friction

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3
Q

A non-contact force that acts between two masses

A

Gravity

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4
Q

A force between two magnets, or a magnet and magnetic material

A

Magnetic Force

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5
Q

The force on an object moving through the air that causes it to slow down (A.K.A Drag).

A

Air resistance

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6
Q

To squash into a smaller object

A

Compress

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7
Q

The force acting on an object moving through the air or water that causes it to slow down.

A

Drag Force

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8
Q

The amount by which an object gets longer when a force is applied.

A

Extension

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9
Q

The law that states that if you double the force on an object the extension will double.

A

Hooke’s Law

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10
Q

The amount of matter something is made up of.

A

Mass

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11
Q

The unit of force.

A

Newtons (N)

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12
Q

A piece of equipment used to measure weight in newtons.

A

Newton Meter

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13
Q

The support force provided by a solid surface like a floor.

A

Reaction

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14
Q

Any forces that act to slow down an object.

A

Resistive forces

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15
Q

Shaped to reduce resistance to motion from air or water.

A

Streamlined.

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16
Q

A stretching force.

A

Tension

17
Q

The force on an object moving through water that causes it to slow down (A.K.A Drag).

A

Water Resistance

18
Q

A _____ is a push or a pull or a twist. A _____ can change the shape, speed or direction of an object.

A

Force

19
Q

Forces are said to be balanced when there is 0 _________ _____. This means an object is either stationary or moving at a constant speed.

A

Resultant Force