Important Words Flashcards

(35 cards)

1
Q

Electric Circuit

A

System for transferring energy from one place to another.

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2
Q

Cell

A

A source of electrical energy that stores and then supplies energy to a circuit.

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3
Q

Battery

A

Two or more cells connected to provide electrical energy.

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4
Q

Components

A

Parts of an electric circuit.

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5
Q

Circuit diagram

A

Diagram of an electric circuit, drawn using standard symbols for electric components.

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6
Q

Electrical conductor

A

A material that electricity can go through.

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7
Q

Insulators

A

A material through which an electrical current is not able to travel.

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8
Q

Transfer

A

A process by which energy goes from one part of a system to another.

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9
Q

Fossil fuels

A

The remains of dead plants and animals that store energy from the Sun from millions of years ago.

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10
Q

Non -Renewable resources

A

Resources such as coal that cannot be replaced when they are used up.

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11
Q

Renewable energy resources

A

Energy sources that cannot be used up.

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12
Q

Non-renewable energy sources

A

that will eventually be used up.

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13
Q

Hydro- electric

A

Generating electricity using water-power.

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14
Q

Solar panels

A

A panels made up of a number of photovoltaic cells.

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15
Q

Photovoltaic cells

A

Devices that convert energy from the Sun into electricity.

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16
Q

Sun

A

The biggest star in oir Solar system.

17
Q

Solar system

A

The sun and all the travel around it.

18
Q

Planet

A

A large object that revolves around the sun.

19
Q

Orbit

A

The path of one object in space around another, such as the path of the Earth around the sun.

20
Q

Asteroid

A

Chunks of rock that travel around the sun

21
Q

Rotation

A

The turning movement of an object around its axis.

22
Q

Telescope

A

An instrument that magnifies distant objects and makes them seem closer.

23
Q

Bodies in space

A

All the plantes, stars, moons and other lumps of rock .

24
Q

Lens

A

A piece of glass that bends light.

25
Image
Picture formed by light and focused on a screen.
26
Focus
Where light meets a point.
27
Magnifies
Makes bigger
28
Magnifying glass
A hand held lens that magnifies small objects.
29
Optical
Used by our eyes
30
Radio waves
Invisible waves given off by bodies in space, similar but different to light waves.
31
Spacecraft
A vehicle that moves through space.
32
Rover
Vehicle designed to travel on planet's in space.
33
Astronaut
People who go into space
34
Unmanned
Without people aboard to operate the spacecraft.
35
Solar panels
Panels that absorb energy from the Sun.