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Pelvic Midterm > IN & EX Ilium > Flashcards

IN & EX Ilium Flashcards

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1
Q

Xray Findings - central ray passes through the pubic bone on the side of IN or EX ilium

A

EX ilium

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2
Q

Xray Findings - horizontal dimension of iliac ala is decreased on the side of IN or EX ilium

A

EX ilium

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3
Q

Xray Findings - horizontal dimension of iliac ala is ________ on the side of EX ilium

A

decreased

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4
Q

Xray Findings - pubic symphysis deviates away from central ray on side of IN or EX ilium

A

IN ilium

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5
Q

Xray Findings - pubic symphysis deviates toward or away from the central ray on an IN ilium

A

deviates away from

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6
Q

Xray Findings - horizontal dimension of iliac ala is increased or decreased on side of IN ilium

A

increased

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7
Q

Xray Findings - horizontal dimension of iliac ala is increased on side of IN or EX ilium

A

IN ilium

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8
Q

Xray Findings - sacral centerline passes through the pubic bone on the side of IN or EX ilium

A

EX ilium

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9
Q

Xray Findings - horizontal dimension of obturator foramen is increased or decreased on side of EX ilium

A

increased

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10
Q

Xray Findings - horizontal dimension of obturator foramen is increased on side of IN or EX ilium

A

EX ilium

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11
Q

Xray Findings - horizontal dimension of iliac ala is increased or decreased on side of EX ilium

A

decreased

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12
Q

Xray Findings - horizontal dimension of iliac ala is decreased on the side of IN or EX ilium

A

EX ilium

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13
Q

Xray Findings - pubic symphysis deviates away from or towards sacral centerline of IN ilium

A

away from

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14
Q

Xray Findings - pubic symphysis deviates away from sacral centerline in IN or EX ilium

A

IN ilium

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15
Q

Xray Findings - horizontal dimension of obturator foramen is increased or decreased on the side of IN ilium

A

decreased

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16
Q

Xray Findings - horizontal dimension of obturator foramen is decreased on the side of IN or EX ilium

A

IN ilium

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17
Q

Xray Findings - horizontal dimension of iliac ala is increased or decreased on the side of IN ilium

A

increased

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18
Q

Xray Findings - horizontal dimension is iliac ala is increased on the side of IN or EX ilium

A

IN ilium

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19
Q

What tests are performed for Y axis motion palpation

A

Seated SI Axial Rotation
Seated Lumbopelvic Lateral Bending
Leg Fanning

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20
Q

Right Ipsilateral Axial Rotation - what side do you stand on

A

left

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21
Q

Right Ipsilateral Axial Rotation - what hand is your contact hand

A

right

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22
Q

Right Ipsilateral Axial Rotation - what is your SCP

A

right PSIS

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23
Q

Right Ipsilateral Axial Rotation - which direction will the PSIS go (medial or lateral)

A

medial

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24
Q

Right Ipsilateral Axial Rotation - what do you compare the right side to

A

left ipsilateral axial rotation

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25
Right Ipsilateral Axial Rotation - how can you tell which side is fixed
if one PSIS does not glide medially when compared to the opposite side is fixed
26
Is the fixed side typically an IN or EX ilium
EX ilium
27
Right Contralateral Axial Rotation - what side do you stand on
left
28
Right Contralateral Axial Rotation - what hand do you use
right
29
Right Contralateral Axial Rotation - what is the SCP
left PSIS
30
Right Contralateral Axial Rotation - what direction will the PSIS go - medial or lateral
lateral
31
Right Contralateral Axial Rotation - what do you compare the right side to
Left Contralateral Axial Rotation
32
Right Contralateral Axial Rotation - how can you tell what side is fixed
when comparing the two contralateral sides, the one that does not move laterally is fixed
33
Seated Sacroiliac Axial Rotation - Right or Left Ipsilateral Fixation indicates IN or EX ilium
EX ilium
34
Seated Sacroiliac Axial Rotation - Right or Left Contralateral Fixation indicates IN or EX ilium
IN ilium
35
Seated Lumbopelvic Lateral Bending - Right or Left Ipsilateral Fixation indicates IN or EX ilium
EX ilium
36
Seated Lumbopelvic Lateral Bending - Right or Left Contralateral Fixation indicates IN or EX ilium
IN ilium
37
Leg Fanning - Right or Left Abduction Fixation indicates
posterior rotation of the sacrum or | EX ilium
38
Leg Fanning - Right or Left Adduction Fixation indicates
IN ilium
39
When PSIS palpates more medial (or closer) to the second sacral tubercle is it an IN or EX misalignment
IN Misalignment
40
If it is an IN Misalignment will the PSIS palpate more medial (closer to) or lateral (further away) to the second sacral tubercle
medial
41
When the spongy edema is located along the entire anterior margin of the SI joint is it an IN or EX misalignment
IN misalignment
42
If it is an IN misalignment where will the spongy edema be located
entire anterior margin of the SI joint
43
Can the anterior margin of the SI joint be palpated
no
44
Can the edema from an IN misalignment be palpated
no, it's on the anterior side of SI joint
45
If it is an EX misalignment where will the spongy edema be located
posterior margin of SI articulation
46
When the spongy edema is located on the entire posterior margin of the SI articulation is it an IN or EX misalignment
EX misalignment
47
If it is an EX Misalignment will the PSIS palpate more medial (closer to) or lateral (further away) to the second sacral tubercle
lateral (further away)
48
If the PSIS is palpated more lateral (further away) from the second sacral tubercle is it an IN or EX misalignment
EX misalignment
49
If there is an IN misalignment will the gluteal muscle be flattened or narrowed and hunched
flattened
50
If the gluteal muscle is flattened is it an IN or EX misalignment
IN misalignment
51
If there is an IN misalignment the toe-out foot flare may be found on the side of IN or EX ilium and place stress on the medial knee or ace tabular hip
IN ilium and acetabular hip
52
If there is a toe-out foot flare on the side of IN ilium and stressing the acetabular hip is it an IN or EX misalignment
IN misalignment
53
If there is an EX misalignment will the gluteal muscle be flattened or narrowed and hunched
narrow and hunched
54
If the gluteal muscle is narrow and hunched is it an IN or EX misalignment
EX misalignment
55
If there is an EX misalignment the toe-out foot flare may be found on the side of IN or EX ilium and place stress on the medial knee or ace tabular hip
EX ilium and medial knee
56
If there is a toe-in foot flare on the side of EX ilium and stressing the medial knee is it an IN or EX misalignment
EX misalignment
57
The sympysis rotates to which side - IN or EX
IN
58
Only one of the ilia are fixed/subluxated - the other is in a position of compensatory alignment. What side is fixed - spinous rotation or body rotation
side of posterior body rotation
59
The gluteus medius trigger points may be tender upon palpation. One is located 2" lateral and the other 4" lateral of the PSIS. These trigger points may be present even though the problem may be an IN ilium on the opposite side. Does this indicate an IN or EX misalignment
EX misalignment
60
The patient may experience sciatic-like pain down the back of the thigh. Is this IN or EX misalignment
EX misalignment
61
The patient may experience inguinal/groin pain that may be exacerbated when the patient rises from the seated position. If the pain is severe it may radiate a short distance into the anterior-medial thigh. In some cases testicular pain may be present. Is this IN or EX misalignment
``` IN misalignment (check for tight/weak priformis and external rotators) ```
62
Patient develops osteoarthritis of the ace tabular hip on that side. Is it IN or EX misalignment
Chronic IN misalignment
63
Patient develops osteoarthris of the medial knee on that side. Is it IN or EX misalignment
Chronic EX misalignment
64
Increased horizontal dimension of iliac ala - IN or EX
IN
65
Decreased horizontal dimension of obturator foramen - IN or EX
IN
66
Decreased horizontal dimension of ischium - IN or EX
IN
67
Sacrum is relatively posterior to PSIS - IN or EX
IN
68
Decreased horizontal dimension of iliac ala - IN or EX
EX
69
Increased horizontal dimension of obturator foramen - IN or EX
EX
70
Increased horizontal dimension of ischium - IN or EX
EX
71
Sacrum is relatively anterior to PSIS - IN or EX
EX

Pelvic Midterm (6 decks)

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