Incisors Flashcards

1
Q

Maxillary Incisors (#)

A

8,9

7,10

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2
Q
Eruption Dates - 
#8 / #9
A

Age 7-8

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3
Q
Eruption Dates - 
#7 / #10
A

Age 8-9

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4
Q
Root Completion - 
#8 / #9
A

Age 10

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5
Q
Root Completion - 
#7 / #10
A

Age 11

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6
Q
Antagonists -
#8 / #9
A

26/25

24/23

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7
Q
Antagonists -
#7 / #10
A

27/26

22/23

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8
Q

Avulsion

A

Complete displacement of tooth from socket/alveolus

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9
Q

Diastema

A

Open contact between central incisors

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10
Q

Supernumerary

A

[mesiodens]

Extra tooth between 8/9

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11
Q

Mandibular Incisors (#)

A

24/25

23/26

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12
Q
Eruption Dates - 
#24/25
A

Age 6-7

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13
Q
Eruption Dates - 
#23/26
A

Age 7-8

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14
Q
Root Completion -
#24/25
A

Age 9

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15
Q
Root Completion -
#23/26
A

Age 10

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16
Q
Antagonists-
#24/25
17
Q
Antagonists-
#23/26
18
Q

Mamelons

A

Rounded enamel extension of incisal ridge on newly erupted teeth, worn down over time/attrition

19
Q

Microdontia

A

[peg lateral]

Abnormally small maxillary lateral incisors

20
Q

Talon Cusp

A

Claw shaped extra cusp on lingual
Risk of pulp horn exposure
(maxillary incisors)

21
Q

Hutchinson incisors

A

Screwdriver shaped crown
Due to congenital syphilis [treponema pallidum]
(maxillary incisors)

22
Q

Dens in dente

A

Deep lingual pit
May lead to pulpal exposure
(maxillary incisors)

23
Q

4 Developmental Lobes

A

Mesiolabial
Middle labial
Distolabial
Lingual

24
Q

Cingulum

A

Raised, rounded area on cervical 3rd of lingual

25
Marginal Ridge
Lingual mesial/distal border ridges
26
Fossa(e)
Shallow, wide lingual depression
27
Developmental Groove
Sharp,deep,V-shaped lingual linear depression; marks junction of developmental lobes
28
Supplemental Groove
Shallower, irregular branch from developmental groove
29
Features: Central Maxillary Incisors
Largest, widest crown, most prominent, Imbrication lines | Round root, No concavities
30
Distinguish R from L: Incisors
mesioincisal angle is sharp, distoincisal is more round. | CEJ greater curvature on mesial
31
Features: Maxillary Lateral Incisors
Greatest degree of crown variation, root sharp/curves distal, Distolingual marginal groove-makes tooth more prone to perio disease, Lingual Pit more common
32
Linguogingival groove
Separates cingulum from lingual fossae - Max lateral incisors
33
Anadontia
Absence of a single tooth or multiple teeth, congenitally missing Most common in Max Lateral Incisors
34
Distolingual marginal groove
Extends to root - makes periodontial disease common | Max Lat Incisors
35
Features: Mandibular Central Incisor
One antagonists, smallest/simplest, root concavities, centered cingulum Mesial/Distal contact: incisal 3rd
36
Features: mandibular Lateral Incisors
Mesial/Distal contact: incisal 3rd | Appears twisted distally, bigger than centrals. Root concavities