Independent verbs Flashcards
They can be used in sentences as they are, without any affixation. In other words, these are base-verbs that can stand on their own without the affixation of ber- or me-. Almost all of them are intransitive, meaning that they do not take objects and they generally require prepositions when used in sentences. The time reference will indicate the tenses of each sentence. (55 cards)
1
Q
ada
A
to have/ there is/are
2
Q
bangun
A
to get up/ wake up
3
Q
buka
A
to open
4
Q
diam
A
to be quiet
5
Q
duduk (di)
A
to sit (on)
6
Q
marah (ke)
A
to be angry
7
Q
masuk (ke)
A
to enter
8
Q
minum
A
to drink
9
Q
mulai
A
to begin
10
Q
datang (ke)
A
to come to
11
Q
naik (ke)
A
to ride/ go up
12
Q
gagal (dalam)
A
to fail (in)
13
Q
pergi (ke)
A
to go to
14
Q
habis
A
to end/finish
15
Q
pindah (ke)
A
to move to
16
Q
hidup (di)
A
to live at
17
Q
pulang (ke)
A
to go home
18
Q
hinggap (di)
A
to perch on
19
Q
roboh
A
to collapse
20
Q
ikut (dengan)
A
to join in
21
Q
sampai (di)
A
to reach
22
Q
ingat (pada)
A
to remember
23
Q
selesai
A
to be finished
24
Q
ingin
A
to wish
25
sembuh (dari)
to recover
26
jatuh (ke)
to fall into
27
singgah (di)
to stop by
28
kawin (dengan)
to marry
29
suka (pada)
to like
30
keluar (dari)
to go out of
31
surut
to recede
32
kembali (ke)
to return to
33
tahu
to know
34
kenal (dengan)
to know/recognize
35
takluk (pada)
to surrender
36
lahir (di)
to be born
37
tamat (dari)
to graduate
38
laku
to sell well
39
terbang (dari/ke)
to fly
40
lepas (dari)
to escape
41
terbit (di)
to rise
42
lewat (di)
to pass
43
terjun (ke)
to plunge
44
lulus (dalam)
to pass
45
tiba (di)
to arrive
46
lupa (pada)
to forget
47
tidur (di)
to sleep
48
maju (ke)
to advance
49
timbul (dari)
to emerge
50
makan
to eat
51
tumbuh
to grow
52
mandi
to take a shower
53
tunduk (pada)
to bow
54
turun (dari/ke)
to go down
55
tutup
to close
