India Flashcards
(24 cards)
This country is considered the seventh largest in the world.
India
India is known as the land of ____.
Spirituality
These are the four religions that India serves.
Hinduism, Buddhism, Jainism, and Sikhism
This famous landmark has become a representative of Indian culture.
Taj Mahal
The two primary traditions of Indian classical music.
Hindustani (Northern) and Carnatic (Southern)
This is the melodic framework for composing and improvising in Indian music.
Raga
This refers to the intricate cyclic metrical pattern played alongside the melody.
Tala
This instrument is a chordophone of the lute family, commonly used in Indian music.
Sitar
This instrument can have 18, 19, 20, or 21 strings, with 5 melody strings and 2 drone strings.
Sitar
This musician was an icon of Sitar music and helped increase its popularity worldwide.
Ravi Shankar
The sarod is derived from this instrument.
Afghan Rabab
This instrument arrived in India in the 16th century and has a modern form approximately 100 cm in length.
Sarod
This bowed fiddle is used in folk Hindustani music and has a rectangular body with a fretless neck.
Sarangi
This double-reed instrument is made of wood except for its metal bell.
Shehnai
This pair of membranophones consists of a bigger drum called “Daya” and a smaller drum called “Baya.”
Tabla
This long-necked fretless lute is 40-60 cm long, made of gourd, and creates an acoustic reference chord for Ragas.
Tanpura
This semiclassical form of Indian music is devotional or romantic and expresses a girl’s love for Krishna.
Thumri
This Indian music tradition evolved from the ancient Hindu tradition and is characterized by vocal traditions and devotional character.
Carnatic Music
What does “Carnatic” music mean in India?
Karnataka
What is Raga in Indian music?
A melodic framework
How is India often referred to?
Land of Spirituality
Where is India located?
South Asia
What does Tala refer to in Indian music?
A rhythmic pattern
What is India’s rank in terms of land area in the world?
Seventh largest country