Indian Ocean Flashcards

1
Q

When where what?

A
Tsunami
December 26th 2004
Earthquake off coast of Sumatra 
9 on Richter scale
Tsunami- Indonesia, Thailand, India, Sri Lanka, Kenya, Maldives
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2
Q

Why

A

Indian and Eurasian plate love towards each other
Earthquake caused
Tsunami caused

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3
Q

Immediate responses

A

Armed police in galte, Sri Lanka tried to prevent looting
Over $7billion provided by gov and NGOs
Up to 5million were relocated into refugee camps
Mads burial of dead

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4
Q

Long term responses

A

Tsunami warning system in Indian Ocean
Oxfam planted 1million mango trees
Fisherman in India given boats
People identified using DNA

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5
Q

Short term effects

A

222,000+ killed
630,000 injured
800 killed on derailed train
1,500 settlements destroyed in Indonesia

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6
Q

Long term effects

A

2 million left homeless
25% of population lost their main source of income in Indonesia
Damaged marine ecosystem
Diseases such as cholera & dysentery spread due to lack of clean water & sanitation in refugee camps
^Killing 150,000

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