Indigenous Peoples Flashcards

1
Q

What are the 3 types of indigenous peoples?

A

Inuit, Metis & First Nations

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2
Q

How many Canadians are indigenous

A

4.9%

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3
Q

What capital has the highest amount of Metis population?

A

Winnipeg

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4
Q

How much percent of indigenous people are First nations?

A

60%

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5
Q

How much percent of indigenous people are Metis?

A

35%

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6
Q

How much percent of indigenous people are Inuit?

A

5%

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7
Q

Where do most Inuit people live?

A

Northern parts of Canada, Nunavut territory

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8
Q

What was the indian act?

A

the objective of the Indian Act was to take control over indigenous peoples .

  • didnt allow indigenous people to own land, -leave reserve without a pass,
  • to vote in federal elections until 1960s
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9
Q

What is the indian act today?

A

it is a government act that recognizes the indigenous peoples,

  • exempting them from paying taxes
    -special services;
  • health services
    -subsidized housing
    -education
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10
Q

What was the purpose of residential schools?

A

“to kill the Indian in the child”, to erase their identity and whitewash them

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11
Q

How many indigenous youth were sent to residential schools?

A

150,000 children as young as 4 years old

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