Individual Chemo Flashcards

(36 cards)

1
Q

Alkylating Agent Chemo’s

A
Cell cycle NON-SPECIFIC
Cisplatin
Oxaliplatin
Carboplatin
BEndamustine
Cyclophosphamide
Ifosphamide
Melphalan
BEndamustine
Busulfan
Thitepa
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Antimetabolites- Antifolates chemo names

A

Methotrexate
Premetrexed
Pralatrexate

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

5-Fluropyrimidines chemo names

A

Cell cell SPECIFIC
Flurouracil
Capecitabine
Flourdine

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Cytosine Analogues names

A
Cell cycle SPECIFIC
Azacitidine (Vidaza)
Decitabine
Cytarabine (ara-C)
Fludarabine
Gemcitabine
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Anthracyline and Antitumor antibiotic names

A
Cell cycle SPECIFIC
Doxorubicin
Epirubicin
Idarubicin
Mitoxantron
Belong in
Vixeos (liposomal daunorubicin and cytarabine)
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

antimicrotubule chemo names

A
Vincristine
Vinblastine
Binorelbine
Vindesine
Paclitaxel
Docetaxel
Ixabepilone
Eribulin
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Topoisomerase Inhibitor names

A

Cell cycle SPECIFIC
Irinotecan
Toptecan
Etoposide (VP-16)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Nitrosureas names

A

Cell cycle NON-SPECIFIC
Cross blood brain barrier

Carmustine
Lou stone
STreptozocin

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Cisplatin side effects

A

Ototoxicity

Renal toxicity

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Oxaliplatin side effects

A

Cold neuropathy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Carboplatin side effects

A
Hypersensitivity reaction (7th dose)
- may see itching, palms/feet
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Cyclophosphamide and Ifosfamide side effects

A

Hemorrhagic cystitis - used Mensa (usually equal dose)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Methotrexate side effects

A

Renal toxicity

High dose - requires leucovorin rescue

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Pralatrexate side effects

A

Need to administer folic acid, steroids and B12

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Flurouracil side effects

A

Angina

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Capecitabine side effects

A

Hand-foot syndrome

17
Q

Azacitidine side effects

18
Q

Decitabine side effects

19
Q

Cytarabine side effects

A

Cerebellar toxicity
High dose - conjunctivitis (use steroid eye drops)
Neurotoxicity

20
Q

Fludarabine side effects

21
Q

Gemcitabine side effects

A

Pulmonary toxicity

22
Q

Doxorubicin/Daunorubicin side effects

A

Cell cycle SPECIFIC
Lifetime cumulative dose
Radiation recall of XRT dermatitis
Red urine

23
Q

Liposomal doxorubicin side effects

A

Hand foot syndrome

24
Q

Epirubicin/Idarubicin side effects

25
Mitoxantrone side effects
Blue urine and sclera
26
Bleomycin side effects
Pulmonary fibrosis
27
Vyxeos (liposomal daunorubicin and cytarabine) side effects
Myelosupression Cardiotoxicity Hypersensitivity Copper overload
28
Vincristine side effects
Cell cycle SPECIFIC FATAL if intrathecal Constipation
29
Paclitaxel/Docetaxel side effects
Cell cycle SPECIFIC Vesicant Anaphylactic reactions (can be severe) Myalgia
30
Irintoecan Side effects
Cell cycle specific Diarrhea (early and late) Give atropine for early onset Give Imodium for late diarrhea
31
Etoposide side effects
Cell cycle specific | Hypotension - give over 60 min
32
Asparaginase side-effects
``` Anaphylactic reactions Hepatotoxicity Coagulopathy Pancreatitis Cell cycle NON-SPECIFIC ```
33
Treninoin (ATRA) and Arsenic side-effects
QT prolongation - could lead to Torsades Electrolyte imbalance Cough and dyspnea (retinoids acid syndrome) --white cells go to lungs - manage with steroids
34
Hydrea side effects
bone marrow depression Mucositis Secondary malignancy
35
Carmustine side effects
Cross blood brain barrier Part of BEAM regimen for lymphoma Pulmonary fibrosis
36
STreptozocin side effects
Renal toxicity Bone marrow depression Hyperglycemia