Industrial Recolution Flashcards

1
Q

After 1750 Turnpike Trusts were set up to do what?

A

Improve the main roads. They charged a toll.

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2
Q

Between 1803 and 1821 how many miles of road and how many bridges did Thomas Telford alone build?

A

1000 miles of roads and 1000 bridges.

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3
Q

What was Thomas Telford’s greatest achievement?

A

London-Holyhead road (1815-1826)

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4
Q

How much was invested into canal-building between 1755 and 1835?

A

£20 million

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5
Q

Who were the most famous canal builders between 1755 and 1835?

A

James Brindley and Thomas Telford

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6
Q

By 1850, the canal network covered how many miles?

A

4000

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7
Q

There was a ‘Railway Mania’ in the 1840s. How much was spent building the railways between 1845 and 1900?

A

£3 billion

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8
Q

In 1870, how many people travelled on how many miles of line?

A

423 million passengers travelled on 16,000 miles of line.

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9
Q

Timeline of events
1837 Samuel Morse invented the telegraph.

1837 Rowland Hill invented the postage stamp.

1839 Kirkpatrick Macmillan invented a bicycle.

1843 Isambard Kingdom Brunel built the Great Britain steamship (using screw propellers)

1876 Alexander Graham Bell patented the telephone.

1885 Karl Benz invented the motor car.

A

Info card
Learn it
:)

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10
Q

Who made better roads in the 18th/19th centuries?

A

Thomas Telford and John Macadam

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