Industrial Revolution Flashcards
industrial revolution is good (34 cards)
What is the Industrial Revolution?
A period of significant industrial growth and technological advancement that began in England in the late 18th century.
True or False: The Industrial Revolution started in the 17th century.
False
Fill in the blank: The Industrial Revolution began around the year _____.
1760
Which industry was the first to be transformed by the Industrial Revolution?
The textile industry
What invention is credited with revolutionizing the textile industry?
The spinning jenny
Who invented the steam engine, which played a crucial role in the Industrial Revolution?
James Watt
Multiple Choice: Which of the following was NOT a consequence of the Industrial Revolution? A) Urbanization B) Increased agricultural production C) Decreased factory jobs
C) Decreased factory jobs
What was the main source of power for factories during the early Industrial Revolution?
Water and steam power
True or False: The Industrial Revolution led to a decline in the population of cities.
False
Fill in the blank: The introduction of the _____ allowed for faster production and transportation of goods.
railroad
What was one major social impact of the Industrial Revolution?
The rise of the working and middle classes.
Which class experienced significant growth during the Industrial Revolution?
The middle class
True or False: Child labor was a common practice during the Industrial Revolution.
True
Fill in the blank: The Industrial Revolution significantly changed the _____ landscape of England.
economic
Multiple Choice: Which invention is associated with the improvement of transportation during the Industrial Revolution? A) The printing press B) The steam locomotive C) The telephone
B) The steam locomotive
What role did the British government play in the Industrial Revolution?
They supported industrial growth through policies and infrastructure development.
Which revolution is often seen as a precursor to the Industrial Revolution in England?
The Agricultural Revolution
What was one environmental impact of the Industrial Revolution?
Increased pollution and urban overcrowding.
Multiple Choice: Which of the following was a key technological advancement during the Industrial Revolution? A) The cotton gin B) The steam engine C) The telegraph
B) The steam engine
What was the significance of the Crystal Palace Exhibition in 1851?
It showcased the industrial achievements of Britain and the world.
True or False: The Industrial Revolution had no impact on global trade.
False
Fill in the blank: The _____ system was a method of production that involved bringing workers together in one location.
factory
What was one health impact of the Industrial Revolution on workers?
Increased incidence of respiratory diseases due to poor air quality.
Who were the main beneficiaries of the Industrial Revolution?
Factory owners and industrialists.