Industrial Revolution Flashcards

industrial revolution is good (34 cards)

1
Q

What is the Industrial Revolution?

A

A period of significant industrial growth and technological advancement that began in England in the late 18th century.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

True or False: The Industrial Revolution started in the 17th century.

A

False

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Fill in the blank: The Industrial Revolution began around the year _____.

A

1760

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Which industry was the first to be transformed by the Industrial Revolution?

A

The textile industry

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What invention is credited with revolutionizing the textile industry?

A

The spinning jenny

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Who invented the steam engine, which played a crucial role in the Industrial Revolution?

A

James Watt

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following was NOT a consequence of the Industrial Revolution? A) Urbanization B) Increased agricultural production C) Decreased factory jobs

A

C) Decreased factory jobs

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What was the main source of power for factories during the early Industrial Revolution?

A

Water and steam power

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

True or False: The Industrial Revolution led to a decline in the population of cities.

A

False

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Fill in the blank: The introduction of the _____ allowed for faster production and transportation of goods.

A

railroad

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What was one major social impact of the Industrial Revolution?

A

The rise of the working and middle classes.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Which class experienced significant growth during the Industrial Revolution?

A

The middle class

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

True or False: Child labor was a common practice during the Industrial Revolution.

A

True

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Fill in the blank: The Industrial Revolution significantly changed the _____ landscape of England.

A

economic

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Multiple Choice: Which invention is associated with the improvement of transportation during the Industrial Revolution? A) The printing press B) The steam locomotive C) The telephone

A

B) The steam locomotive

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

What role did the British government play in the Industrial Revolution?

A

They supported industrial growth through policies and infrastructure development.

17
Q

Which revolution is often seen as a precursor to the Industrial Revolution in England?

A

The Agricultural Revolution

18
Q

What was one environmental impact of the Industrial Revolution?

A

Increased pollution and urban overcrowding.

19
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following was a key technological advancement during the Industrial Revolution? A) The cotton gin B) The steam engine C) The telegraph

A

B) The steam engine

20
Q

What was the significance of the Crystal Palace Exhibition in 1851?

A

It showcased the industrial achievements of Britain and the world.

21
Q

True or False: The Industrial Revolution had no impact on global trade.

22
Q

Fill in the blank: The _____ system was a method of production that involved bringing workers together in one location.

23
Q

What was one health impact of the Industrial Revolution on workers?

A

Increased incidence of respiratory diseases due to poor air quality.

24
Q

Who were the main beneficiaries of the Industrial Revolution?

A

Factory owners and industrialists.

25
Multiple Choice: Which of the following was a negative consequence of urbanization during the Industrial Revolution? A) Improved sanitation B) Overcrowding C) Increased job opportunities
B) Overcrowding
26
What was the primary method of transportation for goods during the early Industrial Revolution?
Canals
27
True or False: The Industrial Revolution had no effect on women’s roles in society.
False
28
Multiple Choice: Which of the following inventions contributed to the mechanization of agriculture? A) The reaper B) The loom C) The spinning wheel
A) The reaper
29
True or False: The Industrial Revolution improved living conditions for all social classes.
False
30
Fill in the blank: The _____ Movement advocated for workers' rights and better working conditions.
Labor
31
What was the impact of the Industrial Revolution on global colonization?
It accelerated the process of colonization as industrialized nations sought raw materials.
32
Multiple Choice: Which material became a key resource during the Industrial Revolution? A) Cotton B) Silk C) Wool
A) Cotton
33
What were the cons of working during the Industrial Revolution?
Poorly paid, unregulated work in factories and workshops.
34
True or False: The Industrial Revolution led to increased leisure time for workers.
False