Infection Control Flashcards

(41 cards)

1
Q

Organisms that require oxygen to live

A

Aerobic

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2
Q

Organisms that live and reproduce in the absence of oxygen

A

Anaerobic

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3
Q

Process that inhibits or prevents the growth of pathogenic organisms

A

Antisepsis

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4
Q

Absence of pathogens

A

Asepsis

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5
Q

Rod shaped

A

Bacilli

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6
Q

Comma shaped

A

Vibros

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7
Q

Round or spherical shaped

A

Cocci

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8
Q

Spiral or corkscrew

A

Spirilla

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9
Q

Round or spherical arranged in clusters

A

Staphylococci

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10
Q

Organisms and pathogens are present

A

Contaminated

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11
Q

Process that destroys or kills pathogens

A

Disinfection

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12
Q

Plant like organism that live on dead organic matter

A

Fungi

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13
Q

Small living plant or animal organism not visible to naked eye

A

Microorganism

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14
Q

Germ or disease producing microorganism

A

Pathogen

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15
Q

One celled animal organisms found in decayed materials and contain instead water

A

Protozoa

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16
Q

Parasitic microorganism. Lives on flea, ticks, and mites

A

Rickettsae

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17
Q

Smallest microorganism

18
Q

Virus that causes AIDS

19
Q

Method followed to prevent the spread of germs or pathogens

A

Aseptic technique

20
Q

Bag where the tools are sterilized

A

Autoclave bag

21
Q

Container for contaminated waste, red bag

A

Biohazardous bag

22
Q

1 part leach to 10 parts water

A

10% bleach solution

23
Q

What are hats, cloves and gowns?

24
Q

Virus that effects the liver and makes scar tissue on the liver

A

HBV and hepatitis

25
Used for mouth to mouth resesitation
Mouthpiece
26
Container to put needes to prevent sticks
Sharps container
27
Treat all patients like they are infectious
Standard precautions
28
Free from bacteria and microorganism
Sterilization
29
Uses steam under pressure or gas to sterilize equipment and supplies
Autoclave
30
Item use for disinfection
Bleach
31
Bubbles Strike Article Explode
Cavitation
32
Method of sterilization for things that corrode and powders
Dry heat
33
Solution used to remove oil items that need to be sterilized
Ether
34
To make sure items are sterile
Indicator
35
Like an autoclave but in home environment
Pressure cooker
36
Used sound waves to clean
Ultrasonic
37
A pathogen such as bacteria or virus
Causative agent
38
A place where the pathogen agent can live, also called host
Reservoir
39
A way in which the pathogen can be transmitted to another host.
Mode of transmission
40
A way for the pathogen to enter a new host
Susceptible host
41
The most effective first line of defense to control the spread of pathogens
Washing hands