Infection Control And Sanitation Flashcards

(45 cards)

1
Q

An infection, such as a pimple or abscess

A

Local infection

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2
Q

Common house hold bleach

A

Sodium hypochlorite

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3
Q

Fungal infection of the skin that appears in circular lesions

A

Ringworms

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4
Q

Tuberculocidal disinfectants that are a form of formaldehyde, very high in PH, can damage skin and eyes

A

Phenolic disinfectants

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5
Q

Fungal infection of scalp, red Papules or spots, at the opening of hair follicles

A

Tinea capitis

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6
Q

Item made of material that has no pores or openings, doesn’t absorb

A

Nonporous

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7
Q

Quats” designed for disinfection of nonporous surfaces. Effective against most pathogens

A

Quaternary ammonium compounds

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8
Q

Illness resulting from employment, prolonged over exposure to certain products or ingredients

A

Occupational disease

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9
Q

Chemical germicides formulated for use on skin

A

Antiseptics

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10
Q

Reusable, items that can be cleaned, disinfected and used on one or more person even if exposed to blood or body fluid

A

Multi use

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11
Q

Chemical process that uses specific products to destroy harmful organisms on environmental surfaces

A

Disinfection

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12
Q

Type of fungus that affects plants or grows on inanimate objects but does not cause human infections in the barber shop

A

Mildew

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13
Q

Showing no symptoms or signs of infection

A

Asymptomatic

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14
Q

Known as barbers itch, a superficial fungal infection that commonly affects the skin, primarily limited to the bearded areas of the face and neck or around the neck

A

Tinea Barbae

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15
Q

A contagious skin disease that is caused by the itch mite, which burrows under the skin

A

Scabies

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16
Q

Any organism of microscopic or submicroscopic size.

A

Microorganisms

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17
Q

Chemical products approved by the EPA, designed to destroy most bacteria, fungi, and viruses on surfaces

A

Disinfectants

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18
Q

Harmless microorganisms that may perform useful function and are safe since they do not cause disease or harm.

A

Nonpathogenic

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19
Q

Commonly known as Quats are products made of quaternary ammonium caution, design for disinfection of nonporous surfaces

A

Quaternary ammonium compounds

20
Q

HPV- virus that can infect the bottom of the foot and resembles small black dots, also cutaneous viral infection contracted through sexual transmission, exhibited by genital warts

A

Human papillomavirus

21
Q

When the body reacts to injury, irritation or infection, characterized by redness, heat pain, and swelling

22
Q

Able to be communicated, transferable by contact from one person to another as in a communicable disease

23
Q

A disease caused by bacteria that are transmitted through coughing or sneezing

24
Q

Chemical process for reducing the number of disease causing germs

25
Disease caused by organisms, bacteria, viruses, fungi and parasites
Pathogenic disease
26
MRSA, type of infections bacteria resistant to antibiotics
Methicillin resistant staphylococcus aureus
27
Disease caused by bacteria, from coughing or sneezing
Tuberculosis
28
Made or constructed of a material that has pores or opening, and is also absorbent
Porous
29
Disease caused by parasites, lice and mites
Parasitic disease
30
Infestation of the hair and scalp with head lice.
Pediculosis capitis
31
Disease- causing microorganisms carried in the body or body fluids, such as hepatitis and HIV
Bloodborne pathogens
32
A large family of bacteria that’s found in soil and water
Mycobacterium
33
Virus that causes HIV
Human immunodeficiency virus
34
A parasitic submicroscopic particle that infects and resides in cells of biological organisms
Virus
35
Capable of destroying bacteria
Bactericidal
36
Phenolics” proven to kill the bacterium that causes that causes tuberculosis
Tuberculocidal disinfectants
37
Pus forming bacteria that grow in clusters, causes abscesses, pustules and boils
Staphylococci
38
Inflammatory disease of the skin caused by a viral infection
Herpes simplex disease
39
Capable of destroying viruses
Virucidal
40
Indicates specific pathogens destroyed or disabled when used properly
Efficacy
41
Bloodborne virus that causes disease, and can damage the liver
Hepatitis
42
Harmful microorganisms that can cause disease or infection in humans , when they invade the body
Pathogenic
43
Fluid created by injection
Pus
44
Guidelines published by CDC to assume any human blood is potentially infectious
Standard precautions
45
Infection where the pathogen is distributed throughout the body , rather than staying in one spot
Systemic infection