Infections/Cancer

Question 1

Cat bit can be what 2 bacteria and tx?

Answer 1

pasturella - dogmentin/amp-sulb

bartonella - Rif/Cipro

Question 2

Tx for pseudomonas?

Answer 2

Cipro

Question 3

ostemyolitis IV abx duration is?

Answer 3

IV abx for 6 weeks

Question 4

What HTN meds help gout?

Answer 4

ACE

Question 5

Colchicine SE are?

Answer 5

All GI

Question 6

Jefferson fx is?

Hangman fx is?

Answer 6

Atlas

Axis - dontone

Question 7

First priority of management is?

Answer 7

Hemostasis

Question 8

High-riding humeral head presents as

Answer 8

long-standing shoulder pain - chronic SITS tear

Question 9

Acute gout tx with CKD

Answer 9

ICS

Question 10

Patellofemoral pain synd tx?

Answer 10

1st- reduce running

Question 11

Empiric Tx to sickle cell and osteomyelitis?

Answer 11

Ceftriaxone/Vanco

Question 12

OA MOA is?

Answer 12

Cartalige joint destruction

Question 13

OA risk factors?

Answer 13

Obese, joint damage - wt bearing joints

Question 14

Is OA worse in the morning and after use?

Answer 14

Yes

Question 15

Bouchard/ heberoen nodes

Answer 15

OA

Question 16

XRAY has narrowing joint space, sclerosis, osteophytes

Answer 16

OA

Question 17

OA tx?

Answer 17

exercise, PT, NSAID/APAP

Question 18

Female, aging, overuse of ICS, decreased height is?

Answer 18

osteoporosis

Question 19

Dexa age range?

Answer 19

female = 65, male = 70

Question 20

Bisphosponates, SERMS, Wt-bearing exercise treat…

Answer 20

OA

Question 21

What does Denosumab do?

Answer 21

stop osteoclast activity

Question 22

Pain, pressure, paresthesia, paresis, pain with passive strech

Answer 22

Compartment synd

Question 23

cold - late sign, no pulse

Answer 23

Compartment synd

Question 24

What is the critical pressure for Compartment synd

Answer 24

> 30

Question 25

Keep limb at heart, IV opioid, Facscitomy

Answer 25

Compartment synd

Question 26

Staph/Salmonella in the bone is?

Answer 26

Osteomyolitis

Question 27

bone pain, fever, chills, high WBC is?

Answer 27

Osteomyolitis

Question 28

Non-healing ulcers or DM foot can have

Answer 28

Chronic Osteomyolitis

Question 29

Osteomyolitis diagnoses?

Answer 29

WBC, ESR, MRI

Question 30

Osteomyolitis tx?

Answer 30

IV abx (ceftriaxone, vanco, cefazolin) and biopsy

Question 31

Warm joint, fever, biofilm, and coag negative positive is?

Answer 31

Septic arthritis - staph

Question 32

Pain with joint ROM

Answer 32

Septic arthritis

Question 33

Septic arthritis diag?

Answer 33

Artherocentesis

Question 34

When is an artherocentesis - Septic arthritis?

Answer 34

>50,000 (75% Neutrophils)

Question 35

Septic arthritis tx?

Answer 35

IV abx - Rifampin (coag neg), surgery, splint

Question 36

what abx can get through biofilm of Septic arthritis

Answer 36

Rifampin

Question 37

Distal femur - weird boney outgrowth is>

Answer 37

Osteochondroma

Question 38

Fluid filled bone cyst is?

Answer 38

Unicameral bone cyst

Question 39

Bone pain, night pain, distal femur - sunburst (cortical erosions)

Answer 39

Osteosarcoma

Question 40

Bone pain, night pain, and relief with NSAIDs is?

Answer 40

Osteod ostema

Question 41

Most common mets to bones is from?

Answer 41

Breast, then lung. | Prostate in men