Infectious diseases Flashcards

(11 cards)

1
Q

cause of scarlet fever

A

group A haemolytic streptococcus pyogenes

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2
Q

symptoms of scarlet fever

A

fever
strawberry tongue
rash
sore throat

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3
Q

what is the rash like in scarlet fever?

A

sandpaper like
first on torso
spares palms/soles

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4
Q

management of scarlet fever

A

oral penicillin for 10 days

can return to school 24 hours after antibiotics commenced

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5
Q

cause of kawasaki disease

A

unknown

possibly autoimmune

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6
Q

symptoms of kawasaki disease

A
fever - no response to antipyretics 
red cracked lips 
conjunctival redness
strawberry tongue 
red rash
cervical lymphadenopathy
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7
Q

what to be aware of in kawasaki disease?

A

coronary aneurysms - do echo to check

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8
Q

management of kawasaki disease

A

high dose aspirin

IV immunoglobulin

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9
Q

what is slapped cheek?

A

parovirus B19

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10
Q

symptoms of parovirus B19

A

slapped cheek rash

mild fever

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11
Q

management of parovirus B19

A

supportive management unless pregnant or have a blood disorder

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