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OM/ IPM > Infeksi Virus > Flashcards

Infeksi Virus Flashcards

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1
Q

Demam. Ulser Multiple. di Mukosa Keratin dan Non Keratin. Pertama Kali.

Dx?

A

PHG

(Primary Herpetic Gingivostomatitis)

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2
Q

Demam. Ulser Multiple. di Mukosa Keratin dan Non Keratin. Pertama Kali.

Etiologi?

A

Infeksi HSV-1

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3
Q

Demam. Ulser Multiple. di Mukosa Keratin dan Non Keratin. Pertama Kali.

Tx?

A

R/ Acyclovir 400mg tab No. XXI
S 3 dd 1
R/ Benzydamine HCl 0,2% garg 60ml fl. No. II
S 2 dd 10ml coll or
R/ Multivitamin B Complex 500mg tab No. X
S 1 dd 1

+ Diet TKTP
+ instruksi obat kumur : kumur 15-20 detik, buang. jangan makan minum 1 jam setelahnya

Tx PHG 7 - 10 hari (masih ada vesikel = antivirus)

Opsi Antivirus:
R/ Acyclovir 200mg tab No. XXV
S 5 dd 1
ATAU
R/ Valacyclovir 1000mg tab No. XXI
S 3 dd 1

Opsi Obat Kumur:
R/ Chlorhexidine Glukonat 0,2% garg 60ml fl. No. II
S 2 dd 10 ml coll. or

Jika masih demam = paracetamol
R/ Paracetamol 500mg tab No. X
S 3 dd 1 prn.

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4
Q

Demam. Ulser Multiple. di Mukosa Keratin dan Non Kertain. Pernah terjadi sebelumnya

Dx?

A

RIH/Stomatitis Herpetika

Recurrent Intraoral Herpes

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5
Q

Demam. Ulser Multiple. di Mukosa Keratin dan Non Kertain. Pernah terjadi sebelumnya

Etiologi?

A

Infeksi HSV-1

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6
Q

Demam. Ulser Multiple. di Mukosa Keratin dan Non Kertain. Pernah terjadi sebelumnya

Tx?

A

R/ Acyclovir 400mg tab No. XV
S 3 dd 1
R/ Benzydamine HCl 0,2% garg 60ml fl. No. II
S 2 dd 10ml coll or
R/ Multivitamin B Complex 500mg tab No. X
S 1 dd 1

+ Diet TKTP
+ instruksi obat kumur : kumur 15-20 detik, buang. jangan makan minum 1 jam setelahnya

Tx RIH 5 hari (masih ada vesikel)

Opsi Antivirus:
R/ Acyclovir 200mg tab No. XXV
S 5 dd 1
ATAU
R/ Valacyclovir 1000mg tab No. XV
S 3 dd 1

Opsi Obat Kumur:
R/ Chlorhexidine Glukonat 0,2% garg 60ml fl. No. II
S 2 dd 10 ml coll. or

Jika masih demam = paracetamol
R/ Paracetamol 500mg tab No. X
S 3 dd 1 prn.

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7
Q

sebelumnya bibir gatal panas. ada lentingan.
IO = Krusta kuning di bibir. Pertama kali.

Dx?

A

Herpes Labialis

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8
Q

sebelumnya bibir gatal panas. ada lentingan.
IO = Krusta kuning di bibir. Pertama kali.

Etiologi?

A

Infeksi Sekunder HSV-1

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9
Q

sebelumnya bibir gatal panas. ada lentingan.
IO = Krusta kuning di bibir. Sebelumnya pernah terjadi

Dx?

A

RHL

Recurrent Herpes Labialis

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10
Q

sebelumnya bibir gatal panas. ada lentingan.
IO = Krusta kuning di bibir. Sebelumnya pernah terjadi

Etiologi?

A

Infeksi Sekunder HSV-1

Recurrent Herpes Labialis

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11
Q

sebelumnya bibir gatal panas. ada lentingan.
IO = Krusta kuning di bibir. Pertama kali.

Tx?

A

R/ Acyclovir 5% crem tube No. I
S 5 dd 1 lit part dol
R/ Vitamin B Kompleks 500mg tab No. X
S 1 dd 1

+Diet TKTP

Tx Herpes Labialis (4 hari)

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12
Q

sebelumnya bibir gatal panas. ada lentingan.
IO = Krusta kuning di bibir. Pernah terjadi sebelumnya

Tx?

A

R/ Acyclovir 5% crem tube No. I
S 5 dd lit part dol
R/ Vitamin B Kompleks tab No. X
S 1 dd 1

+Diet TKTP

Tx RHL (4 hari)

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13
Q

Vesikel bergerombol. gatal panas. di ujung jari drg yang handscoon sobek

Dx?

A

Herpetic Whitlow

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14
Q

Vesikel bergerombol. gatal panas. di ujung jari drg yang handscoon sobek

Tx?

A

Acyclovir Cream 5%

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15
Q

Wajah nyeri. ada riwayat infeksi Herpes

DX?

A

Post Herpetic Neuralgia

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16
Q

Sering pusing. Wajah sakit. ada riwayat infeksi Herpes

TX?

A

Rujuk Sp. Saraf

Tx Post Herpetic Neuralgia = Gabapentin

Dosis Gabapentin u/ PHN
Hari 1 = 300mg 1x1
Hari 2 = 300mg 2x1
Hari 3 = 300mg 3x1
Maintenance 600mg 3x1

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17
Q

Riwayat demam.
EO = vesikel multiple menyebar
IO = ulser multipel

Dx?

A

Varicella

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18
Q

Riwayat demam.
EO = vesikel multiple menyebar
IO = ulser multipel

Etiologi?

A

Infeksi Varicella Zoster Virus

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19
Q

Riwayat demam.
EO = vesikel multiple menyebar
IO = ulser multipel

Tx?

Study These Flashcards
A

R/ Acyclovir 800mg tab No. XXXV
S 5 dd 1
R/ Chlorhexidine Glukonat 0,2% garg 60ml fl. No. II
S 2 dd 10 ml coll or.
R/ Calamin Lotion fl. 30ml No. I
S 4 dd applic part dol

Isolasi 5-7 hari
Diet TKTP + Multivitamin

Tx Varicella (Chicken Pox) 7 hari

Opsi Gatal :
R/ Acyclovir 5% crem tube No. I
S 5 dd 1 lit part dol.

20
Q

Riwayat Demam.
EO = Krusta di unilateral wajah

Etiologi?

21
Q

Riwayat Demam.
EO = Krusta di unilateral wajah

Dx?

Study These Flashcards
A

Herpes Zoster

22
Q

Riwayat Herpes Zoster.
Lesi di ujung telinga dan hidung.
Ada penurunan pendengaran
Ada Facial Paralysis

Dx?

Study These Flashcards
A

Ramsay Hunt syndrome/ Herpes Zoster Oticus

23
Q

Riwayat Herpes Zoster.
Lesi di ujung telinga dan hidung.
Ada penurunan pendengaran
Ada Facial Paralysis

Tx?

Study These Flashcards
A

Rujuk Sp. KK

Tx Ramsay Hunt Syndrome/ Herpes Zoster Oticus

24
Q

Lesi di Telapak tangan, kaki, Mulut
EO = Vesikel/Makula
IO = Vesikel/Ulser

Dx?

Study These Flashcards
A

HFMD/ Flu singapura

25
Lesi di Telapak tangan, kaki, Mulut EO = Vesikel/Makula IO = Vesikel/Ulser | Etiologi?
Infeksi Virus Coxsackie A16/ Tipe 71 | HFMD ## Footnote Coxsackie = enterovirus
26
Lesi di Telapak tangan, kaki, Mulut EO = Vesikel/Makula IO = Vesikel/Ulser | Tx?
R/ Benzydamine HCL 0,2% garg 60ml fl. No. II S 2 dd 10ml R/ Multivitamin B Kompleks 500mg tab No. X S 1 dd 1 R/ Calamin Lotion fl. 30ml No. I S 4 dd applic part dol Diet TKTP Rujuk Sp. PM | Tx HFMD ## Footnote Opsi Obat Kumur R/ Dipenhydramine HCL
27
Riwayat Demam. Ulser Multiple di RM bagian belakang (palatum mole, tonsil, orofaring) | Dx?
Herpangina
28
Riwayat Demam. Ulser Multiple di RM bagian belakang (palatum mole, tonsil, orofaring) | Etiologi
Infeksi Virus Coxsackie A16/ Tipe 71 | Herpangina ## Footnote Coxsackie = enterovirus
29
Riwayat Demam. Ulser Multiple di RM bagian belakang (palatum mole, tonsil, orofaring) | Tx?
R/ Benzydamine HCL 0,2% garg 60ml fl. No. II S 2 dd 10ml R/ Multivitamin B Kompleks 500mg tab No. X S 1 dd 1 Diet TKTP Rujuk Sp. PM | Tx Herpangina
30
Lonte Putih Pinggir Lidah (Predisposisi HIV) Tidak bisa dikerok Orientasi lesi vertikal | Dx?
Oral Hairy Leukoplakia
31
Lonte Putih Pinggir Lidah (Predisposisi HIV) Tidak bisa dikerok Orientasi lesi vertikal | Etiologi?
EBV | Epstein Bar Virus
32
Lonte Putih Pinggir Lidah (Predisposisi HIV) Tidak bisa dikerok Orientasi lesi vertikal | Tx?
OH sedang-buruk : R/Chlorhexidine Glukonat 0,2 % garg 60ml fl. No. II S 2 dd 10ml Rujuk Sp. PM | Tx OHL
33
Lonte Biru di Atas Mulut Predisposisi HIV Papula di palatum durum Tidak sakit | Dx?
Kaposi Sarcoma
34
Lonte Biru di Atas Mulut Predisposisi HIV Papula di palatum durum Tidak sakit | Etiologi?
Infeksi HHV 8 | Kaposi Sarcoma Associated Herpes Virus (KSHV)
35
Lonte Biru di Atas Mulut Predisposisi HIV Papula di palatum durum Tidak sakit | Tx?
OH sedang-buruk : R/Chlorhexidine Glukonat 0,2 % garg 60ml fl. No. II S 2 dd 10ml Rujuk Sp. PM | Tx Kaposi Sarcoma
36
Lesi berpapil seperti bunga kol di lidah/ bukal Predisposisi berganti2 pasangan/HIV | Dx? Tx?
Papiloma/Veruca Vulgaris | Tx = Rujuk Sp. PM
37
Lesi berpapil seperti bunga kol di lidah/ bukal Predisposisi berganti2 pasangan/HIV | Etiologi?
HPV | Human Papiloma Virus
38
Riwayat Demam Bengkak di kel. saliva parotis unilateral/ bilateral (umumnya bilateral) sakit makan pedas asam Predileksi anak2 | Dx? Tx?
Parotitis Epidemica/ MUMPS/ Sialadenitis Virus | Tx MUMPS = rujuk Sp. A (anak) atau Sp. PD (dewasa)
39
Riwayat Demam setelah bengkak. Bengkak di kel. saliva parotis unilateral/ bilateral (umumnya bilateral) sakit makan pedas asam Predileksi anak2 | Etiologi?
Infeksi Paramyxovirus
40
3 hari sembuh Koplik Spot EO = makula eritema IO = Papula putih | Dx? Tx?
Rubella/ Campak Jerman | tx = Rujuk Sp. PM
41
3 hari sembuh Koplik Spot EO = makula eritema IO = Papula putih | Etiologi?
Infeksi Rubella Rubivirus ## Footnote Teratogenik, risiko Cleft pada janin
42
> 3 hari blm sembuh Koplik Spot EO = makula eritema IO = Papula putih ada konjungtivitis | Dx? Tx?
Rubeolla/ Measles/ Campak | tx = Rujuk Sp. PM
43
> 3 hari blm sembuh Koplik Spot EO = makula eritema IO = Papula putih ada konjungtivitis | Etiologi?
Infeksi Morbilivirus
44
Virus Teratogenik?
TORCH | Toxoplasma Rubella Cytomegalovirus Herpes
45
Vaksin Rubella, Rubeola?
Vaksin MMR (Mumps, Measles, Rubella)

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