Infinitive Verbs Flashcards

(13 cards)

1
Q

What is the process of conjugating verbs in French?

A

Adding different endings to a verb for each person referred to

The endings are typically added to the verb ‘stem’.

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2
Q

How do you find the stem of a verb in French present tense?

A

Remove the last two letters of the infinitive verb

This process allows for the addition of the correct present-tense ending.

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3
Q

What are the three main verb groups in French?

A
  • Verbs ending in ER (1st group)
  • Verbs ending in IR (2nd group)
  • Verbs ending in RE (3rd group)

These groups categorize verbs based on their infinitive endings.

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4
Q

What are the present tense endings for regular -er verbs?

A
  • -e
  • -es
  • -e
  • -ons
  • -ez
  • -ent

The -er infinitive ending must be removed before adding these endings.

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5
Q

True or False: The present tense is used to express what is happening.

A

True

The present tense describes current actions or events.

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6
Q

What is the first step to form the present tense of regular -ir verbs?

A

Remove the -ir from the infinitive to form the stem

For example, ‘fin’ from ‘finir’.

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7
Q

List three examples of regular -ir verbs.

A
  • finir
  • choisir
  • remplir

These verbs follow the regular conjugation pattern.

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8
Q

What is the first step to form the present tense of regular -re verbs?

A

Remove the -re from the infinitive to form the stem

For example, ‘attend’ from ‘attendre’.

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9
Q

List three examples of regular -re verbs.

A
  • attendre
  • descendre
  • répondre

These verbs also follow the regular conjugation pattern.

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10
Q

Fill in the blank: The present tense of regular -er verbs requires removing the _____ infinitive ending.

A

-er

This is necessary before adding the correct present-tense endings.

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11
Q

What is the conjugation for ‘finir’ in the present tense for ‘je’?

A

je finis

‘Finis’ is the first-person singular form.

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12
Q

What is the conjugation for ‘attendre’ in the present tense for ‘nous’?

A

nous attendons

‘Attendons’ is the first-person plural form.

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13
Q

True or False: There is a list of irregular verbs in French that do not follow the regular conjugation patterns.

A

True

It is recommended to learn these irregular verbs by heart.

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