Infinitive Verbs Flashcards
(13 cards)
What is the process of conjugating verbs in French?
Adding different endings to a verb for each person referred to
The endings are typically added to the verb ‘stem’.
How do you find the stem of a verb in French present tense?
Remove the last two letters of the infinitive verb
This process allows for the addition of the correct present-tense ending.
What are the three main verb groups in French?
- Verbs ending in ER (1st group)
- Verbs ending in IR (2nd group)
- Verbs ending in RE (3rd group)
These groups categorize verbs based on their infinitive endings.
What are the present tense endings for regular -er verbs?
- -e
- -es
- -e
- -ons
- -ez
- -ent
The -er infinitive ending must be removed before adding these endings.
True or False: The present tense is used to express what is happening.
True
The present tense describes current actions or events.
What is the first step to form the present tense of regular -ir verbs?
Remove the -ir from the infinitive to form the stem
For example, ‘fin’ from ‘finir’.
List three examples of regular -ir verbs.
- finir
- choisir
- remplir
These verbs follow the regular conjugation pattern.
What is the first step to form the present tense of regular -re verbs?
Remove the -re from the infinitive to form the stem
For example, ‘attend’ from ‘attendre’.
List three examples of regular -re verbs.
- attendre
- descendre
- répondre
These verbs also follow the regular conjugation pattern.
Fill in the blank: The present tense of regular -er verbs requires removing the _____ infinitive ending.
-er
This is necessary before adding the correct present-tense endings.
What is the conjugation for ‘finir’ in the present tense for ‘je’?
je finis
‘Finis’ is the first-person singular form.
What is the conjugation for ‘attendre’ in the present tense for ‘nous’?
nous attendons
‘Attendons’ is the first-person plural form.
True or False: There is a list of irregular verbs in French that do not follow the regular conjugation patterns.
True
It is recommended to learn these irregular verbs by heart.