Info processing stimulus identification Flashcards

1
Q

Peripheral processes: Involve activation of ______ ______, (exteroceptors, proprioceptors). activation of _______, transmission of info to and from _____

A

sensory receptors
muscles
CNS

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2
Q

Information processing model

A

Sensory Receptors
Stimulus Identification
Response Selection
Response programming
muscles

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3
Q

The central processes include

A

Stimulus Identification
response selection
response programming

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4
Q

stimulus identification includes: S & P

A

Sensation-detecting and selecting stimuli
Perception-Interpreting stimuli, recognizing

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5
Q

Response Selection

A

Making decision, selecting response

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6
Q

Response programming

A

Organizing and initiating action

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7
Q

Reaction time is a

A

measure of processing demands

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8
Q

Sensory receptors take ___ms

A

20

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9
Q

Stimulus identification take ____ ms

A

80

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10
Q

response selection takes ___ ms

A

80

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11
Q

Response programming takes __ ms

A

50

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12
Q

muscles take ___ ms

A

20

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13
Q

reaction time takes _____ ms

A

250 ms

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14
Q

what are the 2 visual systems

A

focal (cognitive) vision
ambient (motor) vision

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15
Q

focal (cognitive) vision includes:

A

concerned with events in central vision
linked to consciousness (tells us what things are)

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16
Q

ambient (motor) vision includes

A

functions without consciousness
available for entire field of vision
not seriously affected by decreased illumination

17
Q

focal vision allows us to _____ objects in environment

18
Q

ambient vision _____ _____ _____

A

controls our action

19
Q

visual agnosia means

A

focal system is affected

cannot recognize objects, faces, pictures
person navigate through environment
can grasp objects accurately

20
Q

two characteristics of sound waves

A

amplitude and frequency

21
Q

components of the auditory system(ear)

A

ear drum
hammer
stirrup
anvil

22
Q

how does sound travel

A

in waves by consisting of compressions and expansions at air molecules

23
Q

sound waves have different _____ and frequencies

24
Q

the saccule senses

A

vertical motion

25
the utricle senses
horizontal motion
26
semi-circular canals sense
rotation movement of its head
27
the vestibular system provides info about _____ of head with respect to _____
position gravity
28
muscles spindles sense the _____ in muscle
stretch in muscle, contraction of same muscle
29
golgi tendon organs feel the stretch then
relax the muscles
30
optic ataxia means the _____ system is affected
ambient ability to see/recognize objects person is not able to move their hand towards them and grasp them, cannot position fingers or adjust orientation of hand correctly
31
ambient visual system supplies an important source of helping maintain ________
balance
32
D. F. suffered from ______ ________
visual agnosia (due to brain damage from carbon monoxide intoxication)
33
cones are located in serve _____ vision serve _____ vision
located in and around the fovea serve central vision serve color vision
34
If the parts of the brain that serve the ambient visual system are damaged (optic ataxia), _________.
the person still has the ability to recognize objects
35
golgi tendon organs have a ______ function respond to stretch by _____ further muscle contraction are P________
protective function inhibiting proprioceptors