Information Security Management Principles_learner_stats_20121120 Flashcards

1
Q

Information Security - Confidentiality

A

The property that information is not made available or disclosed to unauthorised individuals, entities or processes (ISO 13335)

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2
Q

Information Security - Integrity

A

The property of safeguarding the accuracy and completeness of assets (ISO 13335)

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3
Q

Information Security - Availability

A

The property of being accessible and usable upon demand by an authorised entity (ISO 13335)

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4
Q

Assets & Asset Types - Asset Definition

A

Anything that has valve to the organisation, its business operations and its continuity (ISO 13335)

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5
Q

Assets & Asset Types - 3 Main Asset Types

A

Pure Information, Physical Assets, Software

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6
Q

Assets & Asset Types - Pure Information Definition

A

Information in what ever format

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7
Q

Assets & Asset Types - Physical Assets Definition

A

Buildings, Computer Systems

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8
Q

Assets & Asset Types - Software Definition

A

Software used to process or manage information

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9
Q

Threat, Vulnerability, Risk & Impact - Threat Definition

A

A potenial cause of an incident that may result in harm to a system or organisation (ISO 13335)

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10
Q

Threat, Vulnerability, Risk & Impact - Vulnerability Definition

A

A weakness of an asset or group of assets that can be exploited by one or more threats (ISO 13335)

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11
Q

Threat, Vulnerability, Risk & Impact - Risk Definition

A

The potential that a given threat will exploit vulnerabilities of an asset or group of assets and thereby cause harm to the organisation (ISO 13335)

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12
Q

Threat, Vulnerability, Risk & Impact - Impact Definition

A

The result of an Information Security Incident, caused by a threat, which affects assets (ISO 13335)

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13
Q

Information Security Policy Concepts - Information Assurance Control Definition

A

Controls in the Information Assurance sense are these activities that are taken to manage the risks identified. There are 4 main types of control.

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14
Q

Information Security Policy Concepts - The Types of Information Assurance Controls are:

A

Eliminate Risk, Reduce Risk, Transfer Risk & Accept Risk.

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15
Q

Information Security Policy Concepts - Define Information Assurance Control: Eliminate Definition

A

Eliminate: Risk avoidance - decision not to be involved in, or action to withdraw from a risk situation (ISO Guide 73)

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16
Q

Information Security Policy Concepts - Define Information Assurance Control: Reduce Definition

A

Reduce: Risk reduction - action taken to lessen the probability or the negative consequences or both, associated with risk (ISO Guide 73)

17
Q

Information Security Policy Concepts - Define Information Assurance Control: Transfer Definition

A

Transfer: Risk Transfer - Sharing with another party the burden of loss or benefit of gain for a risk (ISO Guide 73)

18
Q

Information Security Policy Concepts - Define Information Assurance Control: Accept Definition

A

Accept: Risk Acceptance - Decision to accept a risk (ISO Guide 73)

19
Q

Identity, Authentication and Authorisation - Define Identity

A

Indentity: The properties of an individual or resouce that can be used to identify uniquely one individual or resource (Authors)

20
Q

Identity, Authentication and Authorisation - Define Authentication

A

Authentication: Ensuring that the identity of a subject or resouce is the one claimed (Dervied from Authenticity in ISO 13335)

21
Q

Identity, Authentication and Authorisation - Define Authorisation

A

The process of checking the authentication of an individual or resouce to establish and confirm their authorished use of or access to information or other assets (Authors)

22
Q

Accountability, Audit & Compliance - Define Accountability

A

Accountiability: The responsibility for actions and processes (Authors)

23
Q

Accountability, Audit & Compliance - Define Audit

A

Audit: Formal review of actions, processes, policies and procedures (Authors)

24
Q

Accountability, Audit & Compliance - Define Compliance

A

Compliance: Working in accordance with actions, processes, policies and procedures liad down without necessarily having indepentant reviews (Authors)