Inhibitors Flashcards
(13 cards)
Drugs that are competetive inhibitors
Methotrexate
Allopurinol
Satins
Imatibin
Methotrexate
(competetive)
cancer therapy
inhibitor of dihydrofolate reductase
Allopurinol
(competetive)
treatment of gout
inhibits xanthine oxidase (produces uric acid by breakdown)
Satins
(competetive)
treats hypercholesterolaemia
inhibits 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutanyl coenzyme A reductase (catalises conversion of HMG-coA to melalonate in cholesterol synthesis)
Imatibin
(competetive)
Cancer therapy
inhibits Bcr-Abl tyrosine kinase (drivesz cell divison)
Drugs that are uncompetetive inhibitors
RARE
lithium
Lithium
(uncompetetive)
Manic depressive episodes
inhibitor of myo-inositol monophosphate
Drugs that are non-competetive inhibitors
nevirapine
evirapine
nevirapine + evirapine
(non-competetive)
HIV
non-nucleoside RT inhibitors
Drugs that are suicide inhibitors
Aspirin
Penicillin
Eflornithine
Aspirin
(suicide)
Blood thinner + painkiller
inhibits cyclooxygenase (basic houskeeping)
penicillin
(suicide)
antibiotic
inhibits D-analyl-D-Alanine transpeptidase (cell wall synthesis)
Eflornithine
(suicide)
African sleeping sickness
inhibits orthinine decarboxylase (precursor for rapid cell division)