Injuries Flashcards by lakshmi hp

Q

Artificial bruise will have

A

Vesicles
Pruritis

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Q

True bruise

A

Colour change
Vital reaction

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Q

Secondary syphilis will not have

A

Vesicles and pruritis

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Q

Age of contusion - red

A

Initial oxyhb

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Q

Aoc blue

A

Frw hrs to 3 days deoxyhb

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Q

Brown

A

4th day
Hemosiderin

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Q

Green

A

5 to 6 days
Hemotoidin/ biliverdin

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Q

Yellow

A

7 to 12 days
Bilirubin

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Q

Original

A

2 weeks

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Q

Abrasion comes back to original colour by

A

1 week

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Q

Striae of zahn
Coralline platelet thrombus

A

Antermortem hemorrhage

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Q

Laceration will have what tail

A

Shallow

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Q

Stab has what tail

A

Fish tail

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Q

Pugilistic or boxers attitude due to

A

Thermal inj >65degrees
Coagulation of protein

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Q

Heat fracture fts

A

Fragments are directed outside

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Q

Edh with honeycomb app b/l diffuse

A

Heat hematoma

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Q

Heat stroke

A

Temp> 40.5 degree heat stressor present
Neuro dysfuntion

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Q

Sweating absent in

A

Classical heat stroke

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Q

Sweating present in

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A

Exertional heat stroke

Q

Wishnewsky ulcer seen in

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A

Hypothermia
Paradoxial undressing

Q

Cushings ulcer

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A

Head inj

Q

Curling ulcer

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A

Burns

Q

Cameron ulcer seen in

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A

Sliding hiatal hernia

Q

Dry heat fts

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A

Charring
Singening
Blackening

Moist heat fts aka scald >65degeree

Blisters Splashing Line of redness

Chemical burns

Ulcers Distinct colours

Dashboard inj

Post dislocation of hip Patellar fracture Post cruciate lig inj

Ladder rung tears

Aortic tears Transverse tears

Primary blast inj

Tm>lung>colon

2nd blast

Marshal triad: Abrasion Contusion Laceration

Most dangerous skull frac

Depressed or signature fracture High chance of brain inj

Ping pong or pond fracture

In children. No discontinuity

Motorcyclist or hinge fracture

Through and through. Dissecting the skull base

Lucid interval seen in

Edh Valid evidence

Ipc 325 bns 117

Punishment for voluntarily causing grevious hurt

Reliable to diff entry and exit wound

Grease ring. Sign of entry

Punch drunk sx autopsy finding

Subdural hemorrhage

Mc injured in blunt inj of abdomen

Spleen liver kidneys

Hypothermia when temp of body falls below

35 degree Severe na 28

Ladder rung tears seen in

Deceleration trauma

Retraction balls or globes appear

12 to 18 hrs after injury

Marshal triad seen in

Secondary blast inj

Most reliable indicator for diffuse aconal inj is

Beta amyloid precursor protein Seen earliest at 2 to 3 hrs

Hypothalamus temp reg fails below

30 degree

What type is scalping

Laceration

Pincer contusion seen in

Lung trauma

Motlov coctail is

Incendiary bomb