Inmunologia Flashcards

(25 cards)

1
Q

TLR4

A

PRR bacteria

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2
Q

TLR3,8,9

A

PRR in virus

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3
Q

Epitope

A

Part of the antigen recognized

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4
Q

Paratope

A

Part of the receptor/Ig that binds the epitope

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5
Q

Inmunogen

A

Antigeno que inicia respuesta adaptativa

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6
Q

adjuvants

A

molecules activating innate inmunity

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7
Q

CDR

A

Complementarity determining regions. Place of the antibody where the antigen binds

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8
Q

Antibody functions

A

B cell receptor(hidrophobic tail) and soluble molecule (lack hidrophobic tail)

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9
Q

how many constant domains in Ig

A

3

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10
Q

how many constant domains in IgE or IgM

A

4

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11
Q

Que celulas se unen al Fc en opsonizacion

A

Macrofagos y neutrofilos

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12
Q

Which Ig promotes complement activation

A

IgM and IgG

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13
Q

Which cells carry out ADCC

A

Eosinophils and NK that bind Fc of Ig

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14
Q

Which cells are activated by IgE

A

Granulocytes

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15
Q

IgM binding sites and function

A

Neutralization, 10

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16
Q

IgG1 and IgG3 function

A

Opsonization, ADCC (complement activation in IgG3)

17
Q

Which can cross the placenta and which can activate complement

A

IgG1,2,4. IgG3

18
Q

IgA binding sites and function

A

4 sites. Transcytosis (external secretions)

19
Q

Most present in serum (IG)

20
Q

Idiotype

A

Sum of CDR that makes the variable region. Provides specificity. Same in all of the same Bcell.

21
Q

In which chain J is asociated with C

A

lamda light chain

22
Q

Que es RAG1-RaG2

A

recombinase complex, cleaves genes

23
Q

diversity in mature Bcells is given by

A

somatic hypermutation and isotope swiching

24
Q

Allelic exclusion explain

A

Heavy chain check one then the other. Light start with KAPPA. If neither allele works, go for lambda.

25
CD20
B CELL MARKER