Innervation Flashcards

(35 cards)

1
Q

accessory

A

C3, C4
trapezius

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2
Q

what does the dorsal scapular nerve innervate

A

C4, C5
Rhomboid major
rhomboid minor
levator scapulae

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3
Q

Axillary nerve
-nerve roots, muscles and cutaneous

A

C5, C6
Deltoid
teres minor
cutaneous distribution: superior lateral nerve of the arm

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4
Q

suprascapular

A

C5, C6
supraspinatus
infraspinatus

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5
Q

Nerve to subclavian

A

C5, C6
subclavian muscle

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6
Q

Long thoracic neve

A

C5,C7
serrates anterior

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7
Q

Superior subscapular

A

C5-C7
subscapular

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8
Q

Inferior subscapular

A

subscapular C5-C7
teres major C6,C7

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9
Q

Thoracodorsal

A

C6-C8
latissimus dorsi

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10
Q

Lateral pectoral

A

C6-T1 (C6,C7)
pectoralis major

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11
Q

Medial pectoral

A

C6,T1 (C8-T1)
pectoralis major
pectoralis minor

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12
Q

Musculocutaneous (nerve roots, muscles, and cutaneous)

A

biceps brachii C5-C6
brachialis C5,C6
coracobrachialis C5-C7
cutaneous nerve distribution:Lateral nerve of forearm

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13
Q

Radial nerve

A

triceps brachii C6-C8
brachioradialis C5,C6
anconeous C6-C8
ECRL C7,C8
cutaneous nerve distribution: inferior lateral nerve of arm, posterior nerve of arm and posterior nerve of forearm
-superficial branch of thumb-lateral side of 3rd phalange

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14
Q

dermatomes of C5-T1

A

C5 = upper lateral region of the arm
C6 = palmar pad of them
C7 = pad of index finer
C8 = pad of little finger
T1 = skin on the medial aspect of the elbow

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15
Q

Myotomes for C5-T1

A

C5= abduction of the glenohumeral join t
C6 = flexion of the forearm at the elbow join t
C7 = extension of the forearm at the elbow joint
C8 = flexion of the fingers
T1 = abduction/adduction of index, middle, and ring figer

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16
Q

What happens to the Radial nerve forearm once it enters the forearm

A

-enters forearm anterior to lateral epicondyle of the humerus
-bifurcates:
1. superficial branch
2. deep branch

17
Q

superficial branch of the radius in the forearm

A

sensory
-travels deep to the brachioradialis and innervates the skin of the hand

18
Q

how does the Deep branch of the radius travel in the forearm and what does it innervate?

A

motor
-travel between heads of supinator
-emerges as posterior interossous
-innervates ECRB C7,C8 and supinator C6,C7

19
Q

Posterior interossesous nerve

A

emerges below supinator
innervates: C7,C8
-APL
-EPB
-EPL
-extensor indicis
-extensor digitorum
-extensor digiti minimi
-ECU

20
Q

radial muscle innervation in forearm

A

brachioradialis, ECRL, anconeous

21
Q

what are the posterior compartment nerves and what are the anterior compartment nerves of the forearm

A

-posterior: radial/Posterior interossesous nerve
anterior: median and ulnar

22
Q

Median nerve: forearm

A

Pronator teres C6,C7
FCR C6,C7
Palmaris longus C7,C8
Flexor digitorum superficialis C8,T1
Lateral ½ of flexor digitorum profundus C8,T1
Flexor pollicis longus C7,C8
Pronator quadratus C7,C8

23
Q

ulnar nerve: forearm

A

innervates:
-flexor carpi ulnaris C7-T1
-medial 1/ 2 of flexor digitorum profundus C8,T1
passes between heads of flexor capri ulnaris

24
Q

Ulnar nerve hand innervation

A

-dorsal interossei C8,T1
-palmar interossei C8,T1
-hypothenar (deep branch)
-medial/3rd and 4th lumbricals (deep branch)
-adductor pollicis C8,T1

25
Median nerve hand innervation
-Thenar muscles recurrent branch C8,T1 -laterally/1st and 2nd lumbricals
26
Deep back innervation
dorsal rami
27
Subocciptial nerve
sub occipital muscles dorsal rami of C1
28
What nerves enter the gluteal region through greater sciatic foramen
-superior gluteal nerve -inferior gluteal nerve -sciatic nerve -posterior cutaneous nerve of thigh -nerve to quadrates femoris -nerve to obturator internus
29
Superior Gluteal nerve
-Gluteus Minimus L4-S1 -Gluteus Medius L4-S1 -Tensor Fascia Latte L4-S1
30
Inferior Gluteal Nerve
Gluteus maximus L5-S2
31
Nerve to obturator internus
Obturator internus gemellus superior L5-S2
32
Nerve to quadratus femorus
Gemellus Inferior, quadratus femoris L4-S1
33
Tibial division of sciatic nerve
Semitendinosus semimembraanosus biceps femoris long head L5-S2
34
Common peroneal nerve
Short head of biceps femoris L5-S2
35
Cranial nerves
1. Olfactory 2. optic 3. oculomotor 4. trochlear 5. trigeminal 6. abducens 7. facial 8. vestibulocochlear 9. glossalpharyngeal 10 vagus 11 accessory 12 hypoglossal